On the afternoon of December 6, the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences released the "2022 Economic Blue Book" in Beijing.
Research estimates that in 2022, my country’s economic recovery will continue to accelerate, and the number of new urban jobs is expected to exceed 13 million.
In 2021, my country’s economy will recover steadily and grow rapidly. The effects of the “six guarantees” and “six stability” have been outstanding. The goal of 11 million new jobs in urban areas throughout the year has been achieved ahead of schedule, and new results have been achieved in high-quality economic development and structural transformation and upgrading. A good foundation has been laid for achieving the expected goals of economic and social development during the 14th Five-Year Plan.
Li Xuesong, deputy editor of the "2022 Economic Blue Book", Director of the Institute of Quantitative and Technical Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences: China’s new economic growth rate will be very strong in 2021, especially in the development of the digital economy, in new energy vehicles, in smart manufacturing In these areas, it shows that China's industrial upgrading is accelerating.
In the context of the epidemic, the contactless economy, especially the development of the digital economy, is an explosive growth in the world.
The Blue Book pointed out that in 2021, my country's ranking in the World Intellectual Property Organization's "Global Innovation Index" ranked 12th, up 2 places from the previous year, achieving a steady increase for nine consecutive years since 2013.
Driven by high demand in overseas markets, in the first three quarters of 2021, the export delivery value of my country's pharmaceutical manufacturing industry increased by 70.2%, and the export delivery value of automobile manufacturing industry increased by 48.0% year-on-year. Among them, the export of new energy vehicle manufacturing industry increased by 8.1 times. .
Driven by technological innovation, the upgrading of my country's consumption structure has accelerated, commodity consumption has gradually moved from low-end to mid-to-high end, and consumption of new energy vehicles and smart home appliances is relatively vigorous.
In 2022, taking into account the continued acceleration of economic recovery after the epidemic, the retirement scale of urban male workers is expected to be larger than that in 2021, and other factors, the number of new urban jobs is expected to exceed 13 million.
Li Xuesong, deputy editor of the "2022 Economic Blue Book", Director of the Institute of Quantitative and Technical Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences: It is recommended that fiscal policies should be further strengthened to increase efficiency, and support for industrial transformation and upgrading and human-centric urbanization should be strengthened.
Monetary policy must remain stable, reasonable and abundant, and liquidity must be reasonably sufficient. It is necessary to further guide the real economy's interest rate downward and maintain a relative stability of the total amount of money and credit.
We must pay attention to the risks in the real estate market and maintain a smooth and soft landing in the real estate market.
(CCTV reporter Zhou Peipei and Li Zhigui)