The peasants' money bags are even bigger ("14th Five-Year Plan", we started like this)
The "14th Five-Year Plan" started well, and farmers' income continued to maintain a steady growth trend.
According to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, in the first quarter, the per capita disposable income of rural residents in my country was 5398 yuan, a real increase of 16.3% after deducting price factors.
The nominal and actual growth rates of per capita disposable income of rural residents were 4.1 and 4.0 percentage points faster than that of urban residents, respectively, and the relative income gap between urban and rural residents continued to narrow.
The per capita income ratio of urban and rural residents was 2.43, which was 0.09 less than the same period last year.
Skills training helps increase income
In the Xiangyao Farm in Sunzhuang Village, Guandu Town, Zhongmu County, Henan Province, villagers are watering and picking vegetables in the greenhouse.
"You can work and learn technology nearby, and you can earn 50,000 to 60,000 yuan a year by investing in land to receive dividends!" Villager Liu Jianyu was very happy.
Today, the farm has become an important "vegetable basket" production base in Zhengzhou, absorbing more than 400 rural laborers.
In the first quarter, the agricultural and rural economy performed well. The added value of the primary industry was 1,133.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.1%, which laid a solid foundation for the "14th Five-Year Plan" to increase farmers' income and start well.
In Ruugu Town, Yangling Agricultural High-tech Industry Demonstration Zone, Shaanxi, farmers "students" for further training are busy.
Many people came to Ma Xinshi. He is the head of the Yangling Professional Farmer Innovation Park and one of the few senior professional farmers in the local area.
The new technology developed by Ma Xinshi can not only reduce chemical fertilizers and pesticides, but also increase crop yields.
"Let the farmers learn it well, use it, and really work." Ma Xinshi said that he would earn two to three hundred yuan a day to work here, and he could also learn new techniques for planting melons and vegetables.
The "field classroom" here has led more than 200 people, including college students and returning migrant workers, to find a way to the industry, and the accumulated training has reached more than 2,000 person-times.
Ye Xingqing, director of the Rural Economic Research Department of the Development Research Center of the State Council, said that for farmers to see, lead farmers, and help farmers earn, on average, each returning home entrepreneurial innovation project can absorb 6.3 people in stable employment, 17.3 people in flexible employment, and more than 19 million. Those returning to their hometowns to find employment locally.
"The potential for rural development is great, and the move to start a business in the hometown is right!" Sun Zhongling, who has worked abroad for many years, returned to the village to serve as the secretary of the village party branch, build a rural village, and set up the Sunzhuang Land Cooperative.
"Bao Tuan forms a community, agricultural experts station in the village for training, and the village is busy with industries!" Sun Zhongling is full of hope for the future.
In addition, in the first quarter, both the total number of rural migrant workers and income levels achieved double growth. The number of migrant workers reached 174 million, a year-on-year increase of 42.1%, and the average monthly income reached 4190 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.9%.
At the same time, the characteristic planting and breeding industry in poverty alleviated areas has shown a good development trend, the stable employment situation of poverty-stricken labor force is good, and the income growth rate of rural residents continues to be higher than the national average.
Ye Xingqing said that by continuously stabilizing and expanding farmers' income channels, farmers' incomes can continue to increase.
Optimize structure to promote development
"Quality is the market, and brand is competitiveness." In Suichuan, a major tea producing county in Jiangxi, Luo Chuanen, a tea farmer in Baitu Village, has registered and operated "Sui Brand" tea for many years, and he has a lot of experience.
This year, many old customers place orders via mobile phones, and he sits at home directing picking, production, and delivery.
"Not long ago, a company in Nanchang ordered 800 jin in one go, with sales of more than 300,000 yuan!"
The 6 catties gift box of peaches is priced at 88 yuan a box, and orders continue.
Zhang Jian, a big peach planter in Wangji Township, Siyang County, Jiangsu Province, has tasted the sweetness of green planting. He said: “Organic fertilizer replaces chemical fertilizers, and physical control such as sticky insect boards and insecticidal lamps are used together. The sweet business is definitely getting sweeter and sweeter.”
Relying on green agriculture, Zhang Jian’s fresh peaches obtained the green product certificate and entered the major fresh supermarkets in Shanghai.
"Green is our golden sign. Next, we have to work hard to polish the brand and drive peaches to rise in value."
The quality of agriculture, green agriculture, brand power agriculture, and continuous improvement of the supply capacity of high-quality green products.
The implementation of agricultural production "three products and one standard" (variety cultivation, quality improvement, brand building and standardized production) promotion action, the first quarter of agricultural product quality and safety routine monitoring pass rate stabilized at more than 97%, the number of green, organic and geographical indication agricultural products has accumulated Reached 53,800.
In the fields of Poyang County, Jiangxi Province, smart agricultural machinery is showing their talents.
Next to the Lianhu Bridge, the "Tian Nanny" of Poyang Wofei Agricultural Service Co., Ltd. is flying an agricultural drone into the farmland.
"With drones, labor and time are saved." Wang Yunlin, a big grain grower, praised him.
In the seedling raising workshop in Lefeng Town, the seedling raising machine runs at high speed, and the germinated seeds are evenly sown on the seedling trays.
After adopting factory seedling raising, 5 workers can complete the seedling raising task of 2000 acres in an average day. With the follow-up mechanized seedling transplanting, it saves labor costs and can increase the yield by more than 10% per acre.
"Wise" farming has changed to "wisdom" farming, stabilizing the basic growth of agricultural income.
Last year, my country’s total grain output stabilized at more than 1.3 trillion catties for six consecutive years, achieving the historic "seventeen consecutive harvests", and the foundation for increasing farmers’ income has been strengthened.
According to Zeng Yande, Director of the Development Planning Department of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, in order to meet the needs of consumption upgrades, starting this year, the implementation of the "three products and one standard" promotion action for agricultural production will be launched to promote the "three products and one standard" of products (green food, organic agricultural products, and pollution-free agricultural products. And geographical indications of agricultural products) to promote green development of agriculture at a higher level and in a deeper field.
Beautiful countryside adds kinetic energy
Here a "plum blossom" blooms, and there is a string of "Fu" connected.
Cui Xiuying from Xiaoxu Village, Liuhu Town, Dongying, Shandong, admires the window grilles she cut.
The new house with tiles to the top, aluminum alloy doors and windows, and neat walls made of cement and bricks, this clean and chic farmhouse is Cui Xiuying's new home.
"Thanks to the renovation of the dilapidated house, I moved into a new house and learned a new paper-cutting technique. I can work, go to school, and see a doctor right outside my house. It's so comfortable!"
In the first quarter, we initiated the implementation of rural construction activities, increased investment, accelerated progress, promoted the construction of roads in the village, promoted the formulation of a five-year action plan for the improvement and improvement of rural human settlements, organized the implementation of the spring campaign of the village cleaning action, and continuously improved the rural human settlements environment.
Agricultural investment grew rapidly in the first quarter. Fixed asset investment in the primary industry was 236.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 45.9%, and an average increase of 14.8% in two years.
The green waves shade the golden orange fruit, and the breeze sends the scent of flowers. In Daba Village, Yongle Town, Fengjie County, Chongqing, the beauty of "flowers and fruits with trees" attracts many tourists to stop and take pictures.
"Good ecology produces good products, and good scenery can turn into good money scenery." said Xiong Yunbo, party branch secretary of Daba Village. The local 12,000 acres of navel orange trees grow among the green mountains and green waters, and the villagers ate "tourism meals". ", develop 6 farmhouses, 11 leading navel orange leisure agriculture enterprises and cooperatives. In 2020, it will receive 18,000 tourists and earn 5.4 million yuan.
The high-quality development of agriculture injects new vitality into the countryside and brings new momentum to the increase of farmers' income.
Zhang Hongyu, deputy dean of the China Rural Research Institute of Tsinghua University, said that by insisting on giving priority to ecology and promoting high-quality development, farmers have more stamina to increase their income.
Huangmaoya Modern Agricultural Park in Cangxi County, Sichuan, some time ago, nearly 10,000 tourists wandered in the sea of flowers every day.
“There are 86 homestays and hotels in the town, which are full every day.” Duan Yongxi, a villager in Junzhai Village, received more than 200 tourists a day.
“The sons and daughter-in-laws who work outside come back to join Zhangluo Farmhouse, and Hemeimei, and their happiness has improved a lot.” The surrounding villagers increased their household income by more than 30,000 yuan by running homestays and catering.
The rapid development of leisure agriculture has played a role in expanding the multiple functions of the countryside and expanding the space for industrial value-added efficiency.
In 2020, the national leisure agriculture will achieve 600 billion yuan in operating income.
This year, 150 rural leisure tourism boutique tourist attractions will be built, and 200 beautiful leisure villages in China will be built.
In the land of Qingyihu Town, Shuyang County, Jiangsu Province, 30 UAVs roared for plant protection operations in the 13,000 mu wheat field contracted by Teng Yunfei, a large grain grower.
"Look, how gratifying is the growth of wheat!" Teng Yunfei tasted the sweetness of growing grain with science and technology. "Last year, the net income of growing grain was more than 500 yuan per mu, and the total income was more than 6 million yuan."
Stabilize employment, promote entrepreneurship, and develop industries, and ensure the supply of food and important agricultural products. In the fields of hope, the joy of increasing income is everywhere...