China News Service, February 28. The National Bureau of Statistics released on the 28th the "Statistical Communiqué of the People's Republic of China on the 2020 National Economic and Social Development."

　　According to preliminary calculations, the annual gross domestic product was 101,5988.6 billion yuan, an increase of 2.3% over the previous year.

Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 7775.4 billion yuan, an increase of 3.0%; the added value of the secondary industry was 3,84255 billion yuan, an increase of 2.6%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 5539777 billion yuan, an increase of 2.1%.

The value added of the primary industry accounted for 7.7% of GDP, the value added of the secondary industry accounted for 37.8%, and the value added of the tertiary industry accounted for 54.5%.

Throughout the year, final consumption expenditures contributed to a 0.5% drop in GDP, gross capital formation contributed to a 2.2% growth in GDP, and net exports of goods and services contributed to a 0.7% growth in GDP.

　　In quarterly terms, the GDP in the first quarter fell by 6.8% year-on-year, in the second quarter by 3.2%, in the third quarter by 4.9%, and in the fourth quarter by 6.5%.

The annual per capita GDP is expected to be 72,447 yuan, an increase of 2.0% over the previous year.

The gross national income was 10,095.1 billion yuan, an increase of 1.9% over the previous year.

The national energy consumption per 10,000 yuan of GDP dropped by 0.1% from the previous year.

It is estimated that the overall labor productivity is 117,746 yuan/person, which is 2.5% higher than the previous year.

Source: National Bureau of Statistics website

　　In the whole year, 11.86 million new jobs were created in urban areas, a decrease of 1.66 million people over the previous year.

At the end of the year, the nationwide urban surveyed unemployment rate was 5.2%, and the urban registered unemployment rate was 4.2%.

The total number of migrant workers nationwide was 285.6 million, a decrease of 1.8% from the previous year.

Among them, there were 169.59 million migrant workers, a decrease of 2.7%; local migrant workers were 116.01 million, a decrease of 0.4%.

　　The consumer price of the whole year increased by 2.5% over the previous year.

Ex-factory prices for industrial producers fell by 1.8%.

The purchase price of industrial producers fell by 2.3%.

Producer prices of agricultural products rose by 15.0%.

In December, there were 60 cities where the sales price of newly built commercial housing in 70 large and medium-sized cities rose year-on-year, and 10 cities fell.

　　At the end of the year, the country’s foreign exchange reserves were 3216.5 billion US dollars, an increase of 108.6 billion US dollars over the end of the previous year.

The average exchange rate of RMB for the whole year was 6.8974 RMB per US dollar, an appreciation of 0.02% over the previous year.

　　The three major battles have made decisive achievements.

According to the current rural poverty standard of 2,300 yuan per person per year (constant price in 2010), 5.51 million rural poor people have all been lifted out of poverty.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, 98.99 million rural poor people have all been lifted out of poverty, all poor counties have been lifted off, and absolute poverty has been eliminated historically.

The annual per capita disposable income of rural residents in poverty-stricken areas was 12,588 yuan, an increase of 8.8% over the previous year. After deducting price factors, the actual increase was 5.6%.

Among the 337 cities monitored at prefecture-level and above, 59.9% of the cities met the air quality standards, and 40.1% of the cities did not meet the air quality standards.

Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is not up to the standard in cities (based on the 262 cities where the annual average concentration of PM2.5 in 2015 did not meet the standard) annual average concentration of 37 micrograms/m3, a decrease of 7.5% from the previous year.

Among the 1940 national surface water assessment sections, the percentage of sections with good water quality (Class I to III) was 83.4%, the ratio of section IV was 13.6%, the ratio of section V was 2.4%, and the ratio of sections inferior to Class V was 0.6%.

At the end of the year, the balance of local government debts nationwide is controlled within the limit approved by the National People's Congress.

Financial risk disposal has achieved important phased results.

　　New industries, new formats and new models have grown against the trend.

Among the industries above designated size, the added value of high-tech manufacturing increased by 7.1% over the previous year, accounting for 15.1% of the added value of industries above designated size; the added value of equipment manufacturing industry increased by 6.6%, accounting for the proportion of added value of industries above designated size 33.7%.

In the service industry above designated size, the operating income of strategic emerging service industry companies increased by 8.3% over the previous year.

The investment in high-tech industries for the year increased by 10.6% over the previous year.

The annual output of new energy vehicles was 1.456 million, an increase of 17.3% over the previous year; the output of integrated circuits was 261.47 billion, an increase of 29.6%.

The annual online retail sales of 11,760.1 billion yuan, calculated on a comparable basis, increased by 10.9% over the previous year.

There were 25.02 million newly registered market entities throughout the year and an average of 22,000 newly registered enterprises per day. The total number of market entities reached 140 million at the end of the year.

　　The coordinated development of urban and rural areas is advancing steadily.

At the end of the year, the urbanization rate of the permanent population exceeded 60%.

In terms of sub-regions, the annual GDP of the eastern region was 52,755.2 billion yuan, an increase of 2.9% over the previous year; the GDP of the central region was 22,224.6 billion yuan, an increase of 1.3%; the GDP of the western region was 21,329.2 billion yuan, an increase of 3.3%; The total production value was 51125 billion yuan, an increase of 1.1%.

The annual GDP of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region was 8,639.3 billion yuan, an increase of 2.4% over the previous year; the GDP of the Yangtze River Economic Zone was 47,158 billion yuan, an increase of 2.7%; the GDP of the Yangtze River Delta was 24,471.4 billion yuan, an increase of 3.3%.

Major regional strategies such as the construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, ecological protection of the Yellow River Basin and high-quality development have been implemented in depth.