China News Service, November 10. According to the website of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, recently, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has jointly issued the "Regarding the Promotion of Return" with 7 departments including the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Natural Resources, the Ministry of Commerce and the China Banking Opinions on the construction of rural entrepreneurship parks to improve the level of rural entrepreneurship and innovation."
The "Opinions" propose that by 2025, 1,500 return-to-home business parks with comprehensive functions, excellent services, wide coverage, strong carrying capacity, and high incubation rate will be built in counties across the country to attract 3 million returnees to start businesses and innovate. Promote 20 million migrant workers to find jobs nearby.
It is understood that in recent years, the rural entrepreneurship and innovation environment has continued to improve, and the number of people returning to their hometowns has continued to increase, forming a new wave of rural entrepreneurship and innovation.
This year, due to the impact of the new crown pneumonia epidemic, migrant workers returning to their hometowns have seen an increase in local employment and entrepreneurship.
However, rural entrepreneurial innovation still has problems such as low concentration of factors, insufficient policy integration, and weak service collection. It is necessary to clarify the key points of construction, improve entrepreneurial policies, optimize guidance services, gather training resources, promote rural entrepreneurial innovation, and promote rural entrepreneurship and innovation. Provide strong support for agricultural and rural modernization.
The "Opinions" emphasized that it is necessary to focus on cultivating start-up and growth-oriented enterprises, promote the integration of factors, policy integration, and service integration, and build a batch of high-quality business parks for returning homes in counties, focusing on the "four batches": A batch of entrepreneurial parks returned to their hometowns to use existing agriculture-related capital projects to build a multi-integrated entrepreneurial pattern that links upstream and downstream industries.
Upgrade and transform a batch of back-to-home business parks, rely on existing business parks to transform supporting facilities, integrate training functions, and enhance service functions.
Expand a number of home-grown business parks, rely on existing industrial parks, configure modern industrial elements, graft mature production technologies, match excellent management talents, and introduce financial capital and venture capital.
Integrate a number of return home and rural entrepreneurial parks, rely on existing large-scale enterprises and well-known villages and towns to tap the potential of existing facilities, concentrate on providing public services, and support returning to rural areas for entrepreneurship and innovation.
The "Opinions" proposed that financial support should be strengthened, and a one-time start-up subsidy can be given to those who start their own businesses for the first time and return to their hometowns to start a business for more than one year.
Implement tax reductions and exemptions, and grant certain reductions and exemptions to factory rents, rent and property fees, sanitation fees, and management fees.
Innovate financial insurance, establish credit parks, form a support whitelist, gradually eliminate counter-guarantees, establish green channels, and achieve quick loans with all available loans.
Guide capital investment and support return-to-home start-up enterprises to realize debt financing through the issuance of entrepreneurial and innovative corporate bonds and special corporate bonds for the construction of new urbanization in counties.
Guarantee the park land, revitalize and revitalize factories, public facilities and other idle real estate and vacant land in accordance with laws and regulations, and provide low-cost production and office space for returning home and entrepreneurs.
Strengthen the support of entrepreneurial talents, and allow scientific and technological personnel to use scientific and technological achievements to buy shares in enterprises established by returnees.
Optimize entrepreneurial services, promote the “one network” of government services, establish an “Internet + entrepreneurial innovation” model, create an entrepreneurial chain of production collaboration, innovation collaboration, and strategic collaboration, and provide one-stop, personalized services to entrepreneurial teams returning home.
Gather training resources, include entrepreneurs who have returned to their hometowns into the key objects of entrepreneurship training, vigorously promote interactive teaching, case teaching and on-site observation teaching, and form a team of entrepreneurial tutors and expert advisory groups.
The "Opinions" require that all localities should establish and improve the coordination mechanism for the construction of business parks for returning homes, strengthen the implementation of responsibilities, and promote project construction.
All relevant departments should strengthen cooperation, aim at the same direction, gather strength together, and focus on implementation, and gradually build a national, provincial, municipal, and county-level return home business park system.