【Commentary】Recently, the reporter at the Qianmu Smart Pepper Planting Base in Bianliu Village, Linying County, Luohe City, Henan Province, barely sees farmers. Instead, rows of white water and fertilizer sensors are used to collect soil water and fertilizer data every 30 minutes. , Upload it to the big data center through 5G, and issue instructions after analysis to realize automatic watering and fertilization.
In this high-standard farmland, a black hose is laid at the root of the pepper seedlings. It is equipped with scientific and technological equipment such as integrated water and fertilizer machines, pest and disease detectors, moisture detection stations, cruise drones, and field weather stations. The control center can realize modern agricultural production services through data monitoring, instruction analysis, and instruction issuance.
[Same period] (Wang Yifei, the person in charge of the smart agricultural company) All the equipment in the field is actually our eyes and our ears. I let all the data in it be extracted for background big data analysis. After the analysis, we know this What is lacking in the field or this area is short of water and fertilizer, we will automatically replenish it. We are using the big data of the entire Internet of Things and the 5G network to solve the traditional cultivation mode of the people.
[Commentary] The villagers said that farming used to be the mobilization of the whole family, but now that technology has entered the field, so that the labor model facing the loess is gone, and the farming work is quietly finished.
[Same period] (Li Yuling, a villager in Bianliu Village, Linying County) We used to grow peppers. When the farm is busy, old and young have to go to the ground. When the farm is busy, it is planted until 12 noon. There is no cooking time. We go to the restaurant Eat a little, and you have to go to the ground at noon. Really people are tired, working hard. Now it’s ok, we trust it to the smart farm, we don’t have to push (car) to fertilize the field, they all use pesticides directly to fight the pesticide, we don’t have to remove the grass, we can go out to work, another Earn money. I really don’t lie to you. Now, follow the technology and have a bright future.
[Same period] (Liu Chenglin, a villager in Bianliu Village, Linying County) It used to be better than it is now, letting go of the water (watering the ground), I don’t know if it has been let go. . I don't know or see fertilizer, it is applied to the water.
[Explanation] At present, the county has built 7000 acres of 5G smart digital agricultural planting areas, and effectively solved the bottleneck in local agricultural production.
[Same period] (Senior Agronomist Han Peifeng, Linying County Agriculture and Rural Bureau) After the implementation of smart agriculture, it can solve the bottleneck in agricultural production in the current agricultural production, the reluctance to cultivate land after the 1980s, and the failure to cultivate land after the 90s. Through the implementation of smart agriculture, it is possible to improve the yield of crops and the quality of agricultural products, and the other is to save water and fertilizer and liberate the labor force.
[Explanation] From watering and fertilization based on experience to "technical" farming, Linying County has also ushered in the nation's well-known hot pot industry and seasoning industry's pepper planting orders.
[Same period] (Wang Yifei, the person in charge of a smart agricultural company) What kind of pepper quality does the enterprise need, such as spiciness and pigments? In the process, through our digital equipment, try our best to meet customer needs. For example, Laoganma may need a higher degree of spiciness and a higher degree of aroma. We use our planting methods and different trace elements to supplement it to increase its spiciness and aroma, resulting in ordering. agriculture. The order-based agriculture realized this year is about 2,500 mu.
Reporter Li Chaoqing Li Guigang Henan
Editor in charge: [Qi Bin]