China News Service, March 21 According to news from the website of the Ministry of Science and Technology, on the 21st, the Ministry of Science and Technology issued "Several Measures on Supporting Resumption of Production and Resumption of Production and Economic Stability" (hereinafter referred to as "Measures"). The "Measures" mentioned the launching of nine key measures including the "Science and Technology to Assist the Economy 2020" key projects.

Data Map: On November 21, 2019, the first World 5G Conference was held in Beijing. Visitors watch the 5G indoor router at close range. Photo by China News Agency reporter Jiang Qiming

——Initiate the implementation of the key project of “Science and Technology Helping the Economy 2020”.

In accordance with the principles of "short cycle, quick results, simple procedures," through a key R & D plan to quickly start the implementation of a number of technological innovation projects, especially in the short term can be seen in the short term, the results of significant technological achievements transformation landing projects, the implementation cycle Within this year, support a number of outstanding technology-based enterprises to overcome the short-term difficulties brought by the epidemic, and give appropriate priority to areas with severe epidemics. All localities should increase their investment in science and technology in accordance with their actual conditions, support the orderly resumption of production and production of science and technology enterprises, and stable economic operations to achieve innovative development.

-Give full play to the important carrier role of the national high-tech zones in promoting the resumption of work and production.

Various localities should formulate differentiated and precise resumption measures for low-, medium-, and high-risk areas, as well as different enterprise and industry characteristics, and guide the promotion of orderly resumption of production in national high-tech zones. Promote the application of new technologies and new products such as health monitoring, smart logistics, remote office, and digital government, and use scientific and technological means to support enterprises to resume work and resume production. Establish and improve the statistical monitoring system for the resumption of work and production in the national high-tech zones, give play to the role of a one-stop information service platform, and realize information sharing.

Accelerate the new layout of a number of national high-tech zones, optimize the spatial layout of national high-tech zones, promote the construction by upgrading, improve the science and technology service system, and promote the high-quality development of high-tech zones. Further improve the national high-tech zone's high-quality development evaluation index system and assessment methods, establish a dynamic adjustment mechanism with advances and exits, and strengthen dynamic management.

——Implement the innovation and development actions of science and technology small and medium-sized enterprises.

Vigorously promote technological innovation and entrepreneurship, accelerate the expansion of the scale of technology-based SMEs, and promote high-quality employment. Strengthen the assessment and evaluation of "double innovation" service agencies, guide technology business incubators, Zhongchuang Space, and university science parks to build market-oriented, professional, and full-chain service platforms, and improve their service capabilities to technology-based SMEs. Support leading enterprises in the backbone industry to take advantage of innovation resources, market channels, and supply chains, and to promote the simultaneous resumption of work and collaborative innovation among upstream and downstream SMEs in the industrial chain through the establishment of specialized crowd-creation spaces and collaborative innovation communities. Promote cross-regional “universal exchange” of science and technology innovation vouchers in key regions and places with conditions, and provide post-subsidy support for the service performance of technology-based SMEs based on the “double innovation” service agencies.

Increase support for technology-based SMEs. Use a variety of online and offline platforms to organize policy presentations, online training, online Q & A, etc., and propagate and interpret for technology-based SMEs to support key policies such as stabilizing jobs, tax reduction, social insurance reduction, and financial support for enterprises to resume work and resume production. Work with relevant departments to formulate policies and measures, increase the central government's performance rewards for R & D activities of small and medium-sized technology-based enterprises, especially small and micro-technology-based enterprises, and establish a joint ministry-province funding mechanism. Coordinate and promote the increase of the deduction ratio for the R & D expenses of technology-based SMEs.

Increase the financing support of the National Science and Technology Achievement Transformation Guidance Fund to technology-based SMEs. Promote the establishment of sub-funds that support new drugs, medical equipment, testing, vaccines and other fields, and accelerate the transformation and industrialization of scientific research results in the fight against epidemics. Guided the establishment of sub-funds to increase support for technology-based SMEs in key epidemic areas. Work with relevant departments to study and promote pilot projects for risk compensation for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and guide local governments and commercial banks to actively support the development of technology-based small, medium and micro enterprises.

——Increase incentives for high-tech enterprises.

Research and improve the management methods and facilitation measures for the identification of high-tech enterprises, strengthen the evaluation of innovation capabilities of high-tech enterprises, further implement preferential policies for income tax on high-tech enterprises, and promote incentives for qualified enterprises in more fields and regions.

Develop high-tech enterprise listing cultivation actions, strengthen docking services and training guidance for high-tech enterprises, strengthen cooperation with the Securities Regulatory Commission, Shanghai Stock Exchange, Shenzhen Stock Exchange, etc., and unblock the financing channels for high-tech enterprise listing.

——Implement the "100 City, 100 Parks" action to promote and apply advanced technology.

Around "one city, one theme, one garden, one industry", organize and select about 100 innovative cities (counties and cities) and about 100 national high-tech zones, national agricultural high-tech industry demonstration zones, national agricultural science and technology parks, etc., in accordance with local needs And its advantages to quickly promote the application of a number of advanced technology and technological innovation products.

Speed ​​up the construction of national technology transfer system. In conjunction with relevant departments, formulate and issue implementation opinions on the construction and development of specialized technology transfer institutions in colleges and universities, select a group of universities to carry out pilot projects for the construction of national technology transfer centers, and provide technology transfer services to the community. Encourage and promote the development of socialized and market-oriented technology transfer institutions. Build a scientific and technological achievements information sharing service platform, and improve the dynamic collection, evaluation, and release mechanism of scientific and technological achievements.

——Cultivate and expand new industries and new business models.

Vigorously promote research on key core technologies, and increase the implementation and support of major scientific and technological projects such as 5G, artificial intelligence, quantum communication, brain science, industrial Internet, prevention and treatment of major infectious diseases, major new drugs, high-end medical equipment, new energy, and new materials. Break through key core technologies, promote the transformation and application and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements, cultivate a group of innovative enterprises and high-tech industries, and increase new momentum for economic development.

Compile technical catalogs for application scenarios such as smart medical care, smart agriculture, public health, smart cities, modern food, ecological restoration, and clean production, and be demonstrated in national high-tech zones, national next-generation artificial intelligence innovation development test zones, and national agricultural high-tech industries demonstrations Districts, national agricultural science and technology parks, etc. to create demonstration application scenarios, promote the implementation of a number of emerging industrial technology projects such as health care, intelligent manufacturing, unmanned distribution, online education, and guide the direction of consumption and investment.

—— Carry out special actions for scientific and technological personnel service enterprises.

Focus on supporting scientific and technological talents with innovative achievements to accelerate the application of achievements, promote the selection of talents such as the national scientific and technological talents plan, and guide local organizations to organize scientific and technological personnel to serve enterprises. Organize innovative talent training demonstration bases to select “Science and Technology Commissioners” to provide scientific and technological innovation and scientific popularization services for enterprises. Establish an information interactive service platform for talents and corporate technology needs, promote accurate docking services between scientific and technological personnel and enterprises, and establish a two-way interactive communication mechanism between talents and corporate needs. Optimize foreigners' service management in China and provide convenience for entry and exit. Accelerate the organization and implementation of high-end foreign expert projects related to epidemic prevention and control, and explore new models of intellectual introduction such as offshore innovation and remote cooperation.

Implement various policies for scientific and technological personnel's innovation and entrepreneurship, take the situation of scientific and technological personnel serving enterprises as important content such as job title review, job competition, etc., and recommend the National Science and Technology Talent Plan for outstanding results. Quickly implement the pilot program that grants scientific research personnel ownership or long-term use of scientific and technological achievements.

——Promote the special commissioners of science and technology to help ensure the production of spring ploughing and poverty alleviation.

A number of scientific and technological special commissioners were accurately selected for in-depth production, focusing on strengthening technical services around the technical needs of spring ploughing production, major pests and diseases, and animal disease control. Accelerate the promotion of a batch of advanced technological achievements that meet actual needs, compile and publish science and technology manuals, organize scientific and technical commissioners to push agricultural production policies, spring ploughing and preparation techniques to farmers, and guide enterprises and professional cooperatives to participate in agricultural technology promotion.

Develop science and technology to help overcome poverty, make overall plans to promote science and technology services and employment in poverty-stricken villages that have filed documents to promote full coverage. Implement the employment action plan, solidly carry out industrial poverty alleviation, and further promote consumer poverty alleviation.

-Expand employment channels for college graduates.

In the projects supported by the National Science and Technology Plan, promote the establishment of scientific research assistants or auxiliary staff positions in universities and research institutes, and expand the size of postdoctoral positions. The labor costs and related social security subsidies are included in the project funds according to regulations to support the short-term employment of college graduates. .

Relying on the National High-tech Zone to set up a college student employment training base, carry out entrepreneurship training, establish apprenticeship positions, etc., to attract employment of college graduates.