The coronavirus, in addition to its obvious impact on health, causes serious economic complications worldwide. France is not immune to the slowdown in its economy, but partial unemployment measures are in place to avoid the layoff of several tens of thousands of employees.

Some 3,600 companies penalized by the spread of the new coronavirus have asked to benefit from partial unemployment measures for around 60,000 workers, Labor Minister Muriel Pénicaud said on Thursday, four times more than at the end of last week.

This partial activity system, which aims to maintain employment in the event of a drop in activity, represents at this stage a cost of 180 million euros for the State, added the minister to the set of LCI, ensuring "have no budget limit" to "save jobs".

Minimum hourly compensation of 84% of net salary

When employees are placed in a position of partial activity, the employment contract is suspended but not broken. "We avoid tens of thousands of layoffs. It is a tool that preserves the employee's employment and income," said Ms. Pénicaud, ensuring that the regional labor offices strive to respond within 48 hours to requests from companies.

Employees receive hourly compensation from their employer, which must correspond to at least 70% of gross previous earnings (84% of net salary). For its part, the State has brought up to the minimum wage the compensatory hourly allowance paid to employers using this system.

After emergency measures, the revival

"We are looking to see if we can go beyond the minimum wage," said Muriel Pénicaud. "Tourism, catering, events and transport are the four sectors that concern us the most," she said. She recalled that "any business can request by a simple mail the postponement of its payments of social and tax charges" and the appointment of a mediator on credit between banks and small businesses.

After the emergency measures, "there will have to be a recovery plan" for the economy to "rebuild capacity," she also said.