• Reform There will be a mandatory minimum of classes to present the theory of the driving license

  • Report One of every four fixed speed cameras is in Catalonia

  • Fraud Cheating in the exams of the card: this is also what the mask is for

Starting tomorrow, Monday

, March 21

, if you get behind the wheel, keep in mind that the reform of the

Traffic Law

will already be in force .

This is the great project of the

DGT

during the current mandate of

Pere Navarro and seeks to help reduce the accident rate by 50% throughout this decade.

His arrival, in fact, occurs at a rather delicate moment, since the return to normality has brought with it an upturn in accidents

.

Until March 17, 222 deaths had been recorded.

Compared to 2019, the last year before the pandemic, that represents an increase of 12%.

The modifications that now come into force

affect all drivers of vehicles

, including

users of scooters and bicycles.

And it places special emphasis on minors.

PERMISSION FOR POINTS

This card model, taken from the French model, was launched in 2006 and, given the signs of exhaustion that have been shown in recent years, it has been renewed to toughen the treatment of some offences.

For example:

  • Driving while holding the mobile in your hand

    (it is not even necessary to handle it) will subtract

    six points

    (for the current three).

    The financial amount of the sanction remains at

    200 euros

    .

    Since 2016, distractions are the first cause of fatal accidents and are present in 31% of them.

  • Not wearing the

    belt

    , the

    helmet

    and other safety elements such as

    child seats

    increases the number of

    points

    that will be lost

    from three to

    four .

    One in four deaths in cars or vans on the road was not wearing a seat belt.

  • Putting at risk, hindering or overtaking

    cyclists

    on a road

    without maintaining a safety distance of

    at least 1.5 meters will lose

    six points (previously four).

  • The term without committing infractions to recover the initial balance of 12 points is unified in two years,

    provided that not all of them have been lost.

    In the latter case, you will have to go through a recovery course.

    Until the approval of the reform of the law, this period varied depending on the seriousness of the infraction committed.

  • Driving vehicles that have radar detection mechanisms or speedometers

    will subtract three points, even if they are not used.

    The installation of an inhibitor was already punished with six points and a fine of 6,000 euros, while the person responsible for having placed the device can be fined between 3,000 and 20,000 euros.

Tests of the theory test of the driver's license

INFRACTIONS

In terms of infractions,

they are very serious

(

fine of 500 euros

):

  • Using unauthorized intercom devices in exams to obtain or retrieve a

    driver's license

    .

  • Throw objects on the road

    that could cause

    fires

    or

    accidents.

    In addition, six points will be lost from the card.

  • Failure to comply with the rules on assistance

    on public roads and on the use of anti-start breathalyzers.

Serious

offenses

(

200 euro fine

) are considered:

  • Stopping

    or

    parking

    in

    lanes

    or

    bike lanes

  • Carry radar or speedometer detection mechanisms

    in the vehicle

    .

    In other words, just having them is enough.

  • Driving with the

    license suspended

    as a precautionary measure

  • That

    motorcyclists

    or

    cyclists

    use the

    mobile phone

    holding it with one hand or adjusting it between the head and the helmet.

And they become

minor infractions

(

up to 100 euros fine

):

  • Failure to comply with the

    obligation to be "at all times" in a position

    to control the vehicle.

  • That

    cyclists

    fail to comply

    with road safety regulations

    that are not serious or very serious.

A dangerous maneuver

NOT AT 20 KM/H EXTRA

For decades, in Spain it has been allowed to exceed the limit on conventional roads (those with only one lane in each direction of travel) by 20 km/h

when overtaking

.

Now, that margin disappears in what is, without a doubt, the most controversial measure of the reform.

The DGT, the victims' associations and experts such as those from the Fesvial foundation defend it arguing that

"speed kills", although no scientific reports have been presented beyond the 239 people who, according to Traffic, died in frontal collisions in 2019.

For their part, the clubs, automobile associations and other experts wanted to maintain it and present studies such as the one that states that overtaking will be much more dangerous since it will take three times as long and they will travel up to 120 meters more when overtaking a truck that drive at 90 km/h.

In addition, both parties admit that

one of the reasons for breaking down this rule is not to give rise to appeals for fines imposed by speed cameras.

Time will give and take away reasons.

Traffic has assured that it will evaluate the data of the first year, although that does not mean that it is going to back down: they say that it is a short time for it and that, if they have taken it forward, it is so that it stays.

SCOOTERS, CYCLISTS AND MOTORCYCLES

On the other hand, the law will oblige users of personal mobility vehicles to wear

a helmet

,

remove scooters from sidewalks

and other pedestrian areas, and clarify that vehicles not only

do not have preference at pedestrian crossings -something already regulated- , but also on sidewalks and pedestrian areas

.

In addition, car drivers

must completely change lanes when the road has more than one lane in each direction for overtaking maneuvers by cyclists

, bicycle users can go through the center of urban roads for safety reasons and motorists can wear intercoms integrated into the helmets.

The rule opens the door to regulate alcohol and drug controls for professional drivers, and that

anti-start breathalyzers are mandatory in goods transport vehicles

(not in coaches and buses)

from July 6, 2022

.

ZERO RATE OF ALCOHOL IN YOUNG PEOPLE

On the other hand, minors will have a zero rate of alcohol as drivers of any vehicle

.

The messages on signage panels will appear in Spanish and the co-official language in the autonomous communities that have it.

Another novelty is that in the complaints it is recognized that a public employee can control regulated parking areas with a personal identification number similar to that of the agents of the authority.

Safe driving course taught by Race

SAFE DRIVING COURSES

The law establishes a framework for safe driving courses to be defined and regulated, which will offer two points if approved

;

and the development of a telematics system so that transport companies know if a professional driver on their staff has points on their license.

Finally, the pulse that

traditional and digital driving schools

maintain for

driver training

was left in a stalemate in the parliamentary route from which the new reform of the Traffic Law came.

The Congress pointed out that the theoretical classes to obtain the driving license can be carried out remotely and that it is not necessary to have a physical or local establishment to operate as a driving school throughout Spain, something that the Senate overturned, which will allow online training in awareness and sensitization courses if the interaction between students and teachers in a virtual classroom is ensured.

Likewise, the door remains open for a minimum number of face-to-face classes to be introduced in the future in order to be able to appear for the card theorist.

low emission zones

A new serious infraction is introduced, with an amount of 200 euros for not respecting the traffic restrictions derived from the application of the protocols in the event of pollution episodes and the low emission zones (ZBE).

The Law on Climate Change and Energy Transition requires municipalities with more than 50,000 inhabitants, or those with more than 20,000 with serious pollution problems

, to establish ZBE before January 1, 2023.


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Know more

  • Traffic

  • traffic accidents

  • DGT

  • Peter Navarro

MotorTraffic fails with older drivers

MotorThe new fines and traffic regulations that will be applied in three months

MotorLa DGT will evaluate in a year the prohibition of the margin to advance "in the light of the data"

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