Smell and color are two important factors to confirm the expiration of perfume (Bixabe)

Perfume lovers take pride in arranging perfume containers and bottles of different shapes and sizes on the dressing table, not paying attention to the effect of light on the quality and suitability of the perfume. It is also rumored that the longer the perfume remains, the greater its concentration. How true is this belief? Do perfumes expire?

Shelf life of perfumes

Unfortunately, all perfumes spoil and have an expiration date, although manufacturing companies do not record the expiration date clearly on the packaging, and are content with printing a “patch number,” which is a set of symbols and numbers through which the production date of the perfume can be determined. It is primarily designed to help manufacturers and inspectors. Quality to withdraw any damaged packages from the market.

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Perfume expert, Serrano McLean, tells the Southern Living website that most types of perfumes have a long shelf life of up to 3 years, which begins with opening the perfume bottle, as once the perfume is sprayed, air enters the bottle, which leads to the oxidation of the perfume over time.

The shelf life varies from one perfume to another depending on the ingredients and conditions in which it is stored. According to Maclean's, perfumes that contain citrus essential oils such as lemon and grapefruit oils, or natural flowers such as bergamot or rose, expire faster than those that contain ingredients such as Musk, woody scents also have a degree of chemical stability and are more resistant to oxidation, which is why they remain usable even after 3 years.

The validity of perfume depends on its chemical composition, storage conditions, and keeping it in a dry, dark place (Shutterstock)

Quoting the “InStyle” website, perfume manufacturing expert Jacques Hockler adds that a perfume bottle can last for decades if it is not opened and remains tightly closed, and this depends on the chemical composition as well as the conditions of storage and preservation in a cool, dry, dark place. He added, “I have had "The opportunity to evaluate a bottle of perfume that had not been opened since the 1980s was quite good."

Hockler pointed out that the shelf life of perfumes is now extending for longer periods than before, after many of their manufacturers have turned to using stabilizers and ultraviolet filters that make perfume molecules less sensitive to oxidation. According to Hockler, “You may have the opportunity to own a variety of perfumes at the same time.” They are used on different occasions, but you should finish the bottle of perfume before starting to use another.”

Signs of perfume expiration

The perfume expert explains that the smell and color are important to ensure the expiration date. If the smell is different from what it was when you purchased the perfume, or if it emits an unacceptable or somewhat unpleasant smell, or if it loses its luster or changes color, these are all signs that indicate the packaging is spoiled, according to Maclean’s. “Most perfumes are either colorless or light yellow, and once the perfume molecules change and lose their potency, they appear darker or take on an orange colour.”

A perfume bottle can last for decades if it is not opened and kept tightly sealed (Shutterstock)

The Makeup website lists a set of perfume expiration signs as follows:

  • Change in smell:

    If the smell of your perfume changes to acidic or metallic, it may have expired. However, if it turns to the smell of vinegar, it should be disposed of immediately.

  • Crystallization:

    If small crystals appear on the perfume bottle, it is time to throw it away. In general, the greater the volume of air in the perfume bottle, the lower the quality of the perfume’s scent and its stability rate due to the chemical reaction between the perfume components and oxygen. Therefore, experts do not support the idea of ​​saving the last drops of your favorite perfume for a special occasion after a year or more.

  • It is no longer transparent:

    If your perfume was a transparent golden color and then becomes cloudy or opaque, this is another sign that it has expired. Color change: There are some perfumes that change color when exposed to light, so the pink color turns to peach (halfway between pink and orange). This is normal, because the red dye tends to fade faster. However, if your perfume was golden in color and then changed to green, this is evidence of... It expires, especially with a change in smell.

  • Irritation to your skin:

    If skin irritation occurs after using the perfume or any allergic reactions appear, you should look for the PAO symbol (i.e. period after opening) on ​​the bottom of the bottle to know the estimated period of time after opening.

Dry and dark places are the best for preserving perfumes (Shutterstock)

Prolonging the shelf life of perfume

According to perfume experts, light, heat and humidity are the real enemies of any perfume. The Byrdie website, which specializes in health and beauty, offers a set of tips for storing perfumes correctly, so that they last longer, including:

  •  Keep your perfume away from sunlight:

    Ultraviolet rays promote the breakdown of perfume molecules and change its composition, so it is always recommended to keep perfume away from windows.

  • Keep it in a cool place away from heat sources:

    Heat spoils the perfume within a few months, so it is recommended to store it in a place whose temperature does not exceed 15 degrees Celsius. Some people recommend keeping it in the refrigerator, and wrapping the perfume in aluminum foil, to avoid repeatedly opening the refrigerator door and lighting up the interior. continuously.

  • Preserving inside cabinets, drawers and boxes:

    Dry and dark places are the best places to preserve perfumes.

  • Avoid storing perfume in the bathroom:

    Fluctuations in temperature in the bathroom and the humidity resulting from bathing lead to oxidation of the most delicate components of the perfume, such as citrus and floral notes, which affects the quality of the scent of the perfume, as well as changing its color.

  • Do not throw away the original packaging of the perfume bottle:

    Perfume experts advise keeping the perfume inside its original packaging to protect it from light and sunlight, even if the bottle is dark or opaque.

Source: Al Jazeera + websites