Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 8 (Xinhua) Entrusted by the Standing Committee of the 14th National People's Congress, Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress Zhao Leji delivered the "Work Report of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress" to the Second Session of the 14th National People's Congress on March 8.
The summary of the report is as follows:
Work in the past year
2023 is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.
Faced with an extremely complex international environment and arduous tasks of reform, development and stability, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core has united and led the people of all ethnic groups in the country, adhered to the general tone of seeking progress while maintaining stability, withstood external pressure, overcome internal difficulties, and tenaciously With hard work and courage, we have achieved a stable transition in the prevention and control of the new crown epidemic, the economy has continued to rebound for the better, the overall social situation has remained stable, high-quality development has been solidly advanced, and solid steps have been taken to comprehensively build a modern socialist country.
The past year was the first year that the Standing Committee of the 14th National People's Congress performed its duties in accordance with the law.
The Standing Committee comprehensively studied and implemented the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, deeply understood the decisive significance of the "two establishments", strengthened the "four consciousnesses", strengthened the "four self-confidences", achieved "two safeguards", and adhered to the major goals of the work of the National People's Congress. Direction, big principles, big principles.
First, adhere to the party's overall leadership, especially the centralized and unified leadership of the Party Central Committee, to ensure that the party's theory, line, principles, policies, and decisions and arrangements are fully implemented in the work of the National People's Congress; second, consciously arm the mind with Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics , guide practice, promote work, and regard the study and implementation of Xi Jinping Thought on the Rule of Law and General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important thoughts on upholding and improving the People’s Congress system as the basic skills for performing duties in accordance with the law; third, unswervingly follow the path of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics, adhere to We must improve, improve, and operate the People's Congress system well; the fourth is to practice and develop the people's democracy throughout the process, and ensure that all work of the People's Congress embodies the people's will, protects the people's rights, and works with the people; the fifth is to adhere to the comprehensive rule of law and carry forward The spirit of socialist rule of law will comprehensively promote the rule of law in all aspects of the country's work; sixth, seek progress while maintaining stability to promote high-quality development of the work of the National People's Congress, and provide legal guarantee for comprehensively promoting the construction of a powerful country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese-style modernization.
Over the past year, under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core, the Standing Committee has thoroughly implemented the spirit of the Central People's Congress Work Conference, adhered to the organic unity of the Party's leadership, the people's ownership of the country, and the rule of law, and conscientiously performed the responsibilities entrusted by the Constitution and laws, Promote the work of the National People's Congress to achieve new progress and new results, and achieve a good start.
1. Carry forward the spirit of the Constitution, fulfill the mission of the Constitution, and improve the level of implementation and supervision of the Constitution
The Standing Committee integrates the implementation and supervision of the Constitution, and the publicity and education of the Constitution into all aspects of work including legislation, supervision, decision-making, appointment and removal, and representatives, and firmly safeguards the authority and dignity of the Constitution.
Improve the legal system to ensure the implementation of the Constitution.
Adhere to legislation in accordance with the constitution, give full play to the core function of the constitution in legislation, and ensure that the constitution is properly controlled in every legislative link.
Improve the legal system related to the Constitution, formulate the Patriotism Education Law, and implement the Constitution's provisions on carrying out patriotic education, safeguarding national unity and ethnic unity; twice reviewed the draft revision of the Organic Law of the State Council, and decided to submit it to this conference for review. This is the implementation of the national It is a major measure to implement legal principles for institutional organization, ensure that the State Council performs its duties in accordance with the constitution and law, and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities.
Strengthen constitutional supervision.
We will further advance the work of constitutionality review, conduct constitutionality review of all legal bills proposed for deliberation, and review and study the constitutionality and constitutionality issues in regulations, judicial interpretations and other normative documents.
Decisions were made on improving and strengthening the filing and review system, adhering to the principle that everything must be reviewed and prepared, and errors must be corrected. 1,753 normative documents submitted for filing were proactively reviewed, and 2,878 submitted by citizens and organizations were reviewed. It is recommended to study them one by one and urge the enacting agencies to modify or abolish more than 260 normative documents.
Promote the construction of a database of normative documents on local people's congresses' laws and regulations.
Deepen constitutional publicity and education.
Adhere to the integrated promotion of Constitution implementation, publicity and education.
On the 10th National Constitution Day, we will study and implement the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important instructions, hold a symposium on “Carrying forward the spirit of the Constitution, strengthening the implementation of the Constitution, and providing constitutional guarantees for the construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation” to promote the implementation of the Constitution as a conscious action of all people.
Give full play to the role of deputies to the National People's Congress in adhering to the Constitution, taking the lead in publicizing the Constitution, and promoting the implementation of the Constitution.
Strengthen theoretical research, publicity and education on the socialist constitution with Chinese characteristics.
Exercise the power of appointment and removal conferred by the Constitution.
Appoint and remove or decide to appoint and remove a group of state functionaries.
Organized 7 constitutional oath-taking ceremonies to inspire and educate state workers to be loyal to, respect and uphold the Constitution.
Carry out the review of representative qualifications.
Three deputies to the National People's Congress were elected by by-election, and 24 deputies were terminated.
Currently, the 14th National People's Congress has 2,956 representatives.
2. Seize the key to improving the quality of legislation and promote the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics to be more scientific, complete, unified and authoritative
The Standing Committee conscientiously exercises its national legislative power and strengthens legislation in key areas, emerging areas, and foreign-related areas.
Over the past year, a total of 34 legal cases were reviewed, and 21 of them were passed, including 6 laws were enacted, 8 laws were revised, and 7 decisions were made on legal issues and major issues.
The consideration of 1 legal case was terminated.
Decided to ratify or join 10 treaties and important agreements.
Prepare and implement legislative plans.
On the basis of in-depth research and demonstration, the legislative plan of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee was compiled, submitted to the Party Central Committee for approval and forwarded for implementation.
Make overall arrangements for the legislative work of this session, including 79 first-category projects, 51 second-category projects, and some third-category projects that need to be studied and demonstrated. We will also submit recommendations to the National People's Representatives to promote the codification of codes in legislative fields where conditions are ripe. Arrangements will be made for the legal bills to be considered by the General Assembly.
The National People's Congress Standing Committee Legislative Work Conference and the National Local Legislative Work Symposium were convened.
Strengthen legislation in the economic field.
Comprehensively revise the Company Law and improve the modern enterprise system with Chinese characteristics.
The decision was made to extend the period for authorizing the State Council to launch a pilot program for Hong Kong and Macao lawyers to practice in the Mainland in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and to authorize the Macao Special Administrative Region to exercise jurisdiction over the relevant land and sea areas southeast of Gongbei Port in Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province, to promote the development of Hong Kong and Macao. Integrate into the overall development of the country.
Implement the principle of legal taxation and review the draft value-added tax law and tariff law.
Review the revised draft of the Mineral Resources Law and the draft of the Rural Collective Economic Organization Law.
Strengthen legislation in the field of people's livelihood.
Formulate a barrier-free environment construction law to promote solutions to the urgent, difficult and anxious problems of disabled people and the elderly.
Amend the charity law to promote the healthy development of charities.
Review the drafts of the Preschool Education Law, the Degree Law, and the revised drafts of the Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Law and the Frontier Health and Quarantine Law.
Improve the legal system for ecological and environmental protection.
Formulate the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Ecological Protection Law, and coordinate the promotion of comprehensive, systematic and source management of mountains, rivers, forests, farmlands, lakes, grass, sand and ice.
Revise the Marine Environmental Protection Law, strengthen marine environmental supervision and management, and use strict measures and strict rule of law to protect and improve the marine ecological environment.
In the form of national legislation, August 15th was established as National Ecology Day, making the concept of "lucid waters and lush mountains are valuable assets" more deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.
Start the compilation of ecological and environmental codes, and strive to compile an ecological and environmental code within this term that is guided by Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought, has Chinese characteristics, reflects the characteristics of the times, reflects the will of the people, and is systematic, standardized and coordinated.
Improve national security legislation.
Formulate a food security law to consolidate the legal foundation for food security in all aspects.
Revise the counterespionage law to enrich the legal toolbox for anti-infiltration, anti-subversion, and anti-secret theft.
Revise the law on safeguarding state secrets and improve the confidentiality management system and supervisory measures.
Promote legislation in the field of social governance.
The Criminal Law Amendment (12) was reviewed and approved to increase the punishment of bribery crimes; increase the provisions on corruption-related crimes within private enterprises, and equally protect the property rights of private enterprises and the rights and interests of entrepreneurs in accordance with the law.
Amend the Administrative Review Law to better leverage the institutional advantages of administrative review that are fair, efficient, and convenient for the people.
Review the draft revision of the Cultural Relics Protection Law, the draft Emergency Response and Management Law, and the draft revision of the Public Security Management Punishment Law.
Strengthen the construction of foreign-related legal systems.
The formulation of the Foreign Relations Law will lay a solid foundation for the establishment of a systematic and complete system of foreign-related laws and regulations.
Formulate a foreign state immunity law to make comprehensive and systematic provisions on the jurisdiction of civil cases involving foreign states and their property.
Amend the Civil Procedure Law to appropriately expand the jurisdiction of our courts over foreign-related civil cases.
We will further promote scientific legislation, democratic legislation, and legislation in accordance with the law.
Uphold the Party's overall leadership over legislative work, give full play to the leading role of the National People's Congress in legislative work, coordinate legislation, reform, abolition, interpretation and compilation, adhere to the unity of timeliness, timeliness and effectiveness, and enhance the systematicness, integrity, synergy and timeliness of legislation.
We must follow and grasp objective laws and legislative laws, adhere to the principle that time is subordinate to quality, and strive to make every law full of public opinion, close to people's livelihood, and in compliance with people's wishes.
Strengthen the construction and work of grassroots legislative contact points. Currently, there are 45 grassroots legislative contact points of the Legal Affairs Committee of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, leading the provincial and municipal people's congresses to establish more than 6,500 grassroots legislative contact points, giving full play to the role of legislation as a "through train" to listen to public opinion. .
3. Make good use of the supervisory power granted to the National People’s Congress by the Constitution and laws and enhance the pertinence and effectiveness of supervision work
We must adhere to the center, serve the overall situation, highlight key points, and implement correct supervision, effective supervision, and supervision in accordance with the law.
Over the past year, a total of 22 reports from "one government and two courts" were heard and reviewed, the implementation of 5 laws was inspected, 2 special inquiries, 7 special investigations were organized, and 2 resolutions were made.
157,212 letters and visits from the masses were handled in accordance with laws and regulations.
Help build a new development pattern and promote high-quality development.
Hear and deliberate on the mid-term evaluation and plan implementation report on the implementation of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the 2035 long-term goal outline, and promote the effective improvement of the quality of the economy and reasonable growth of the quantity.
Hear and review reports on financial work and put forward suggestions for actively and steadily preventing and defusing financial risks.
Inspect the implementation of the Science and Technology Progress Law, promote the acceleration of research on key core technologies, and improve the mechanism for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements.
Check the implementation of the Seed Law to promote the technological self-reliance of the seed industry and the independent control of seed sources.
Hear and review the report on ensuring national food security and conduct special inquiries to promote the implementation of the national food security strategy.
Inspect the implementation of the Special Equipment Safety Law and the Production Safety Law to safeguard the safety of people's lives and property.
Hear and review reports on coordinated regional development, and conduct special research on consolidating and expanding the results of poverty alleviation and high-quality development of ethnic minority areas.
Hear and review reports on overseas Chinese affairs in the new era, and continue to unite the hearts and minds of overseas Chinese.
Review the mid-term report on the temporary adjustment of the application of relevant legal provisions in the China (Hainan) Pilot Free Trade Zone.
Carry out review and supervision of budget and final accounts.
Implement the decisions and arrangements of the Party Central Committee and make resolutions on approving the State Council’s issuance of additional treasury bonds and the central budget adjustment plan for 2023 to support post-disaster recovery and reconstruction and enhance disaster prevention, reduction and relief capabilities.
Hear and review reports on the central government’s final accounts, budget execution, fiscal transfer payments, allocation and use of fiscal and cultural funds, and review and approve the 2022 central government final accounts.
A decision was made to authorize the State Council to issue some new local government debt limits in advance.
Listen to and review the reports on the audit work and the rectification of problems found in the audit, and urge the "first half of the article" on the problems found and the "second half of the article" on the rectification of problems to be carried out in an integrated manner.
Strengthen the establishment of grassroots contact points of the Budget Working Committee.
Carry out special research on improving and improving the basic financial guarantee mechanism at the county level and the management of some government funds.
Strengthen supervision of state-owned assets management and government debt management.
Formulate a five-year plan (2023-2027) for the supervision of state-owned assets management.
Review the comprehensive report on the management of state-owned assets in 2022, hear and review the special report on the management of state-owned assets of financial enterprises, and promote state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises to better serve economic and social development.
Explore the establishment of a supervision and evaluation indicator system for state-owned assets managers.
Establish a system for the Standing Committee to hear and review the State Council’s reports on government debt management.
Promote the solution of outstanding issues concerning people's livelihood.
Hear and deliberate reports on the reform of the examination and admissions system, anti-domestic violence work, mental health work, etc.
Conduct a special survey on the establishment of a long-term care insurance system.
Conduct special research on the work of supervisory agencies in combating unhealthy tendencies and corruption issues around the masses.
Promote high-level protection of the ecological environment.
Hear and review reports on the environmental status and completion of environmental protection goals in 2022, inspect the implementation of the Wetland Protection Law, and continue to fight against pollution.
Hear and review the State Council's report on combating crimes in the field of ecological environment and resource protection, the Supreme People's Court's report on the People's Court's environmental resources trial work, and the Supreme People's Procuratorate's report on the People's Procuratorate's ecological environment and resource protection procuratorial work and conduct special inquiries.
Conduct a special survey on the construction of renewable energy supply and consumption systems.
Improve the supervision system, mechanisms and methods.
Study, draft and review for the first time the draft amendment to the Supervision Law.
The Standing Committee carries out law enforcement inspections, and at the same time entrusts the Standing Committee of the Provincial People's Congress to conduct inspections and investigations within its own administrative region to form a joint force for supervision.
Closely integrate supervision with legislation, and use the rule of law to solve problems, improve work, and improve systems.
4. Strengthen the work capacity building of National People’s Congress deputies, and support and ensure deputies to better perform their duties in accordance with the law.
Take the establishment of the Representatives Working Committee as an opportunity and strengthen the contact between the Standing Committee and representatives and the representatives and the people as the starting point to deepen and expand the work of representatives.
Improve and implement the system and mechanism for the Standing Committee to contact representatives.
Members of the Standing Committee have established direct contact with 418 representatives, and special committees and working committees have direct contact with representatives in relevant fields.
273 representatives were invited to attend the Standing Committee meetings and 5 symposiums were held.
More than 740 representatives were invited to participate in law enforcement inspections, investigations and studies, budget review and supervision, and external exchanges.
Give full play to the characteristics and advantages of representatives coming from the people and taking root among the people.
Form a group of NPC deputies to encourage deputies to listen to and reflect the wishes of the masses.
Organize representatives to conduct special investigations and centralized inspections.
Improve the quality of deputies’ proposal work.
The 271 bills proposed by deputies during the first session of the 14th National People's Congress were submitted to relevant special committees for review and replies to the deputies.
8,314 suggestions put forward by representatives during the conference and 130 suggestions put forward during inter-sessional periods were handed over to the host unit for processing and responses to the representatives. 75% of the suggestions raised were resolved or planned to be gradually resolved.
We will improve the coordination mechanism for handing over suggestions, hold handling promotion meetings and symposiums, and strive to improve the quality and efficiency of handling work.
Strengthen service guarantees for representatives to perform their duties.
Four representative study classes and one ethnic minority representative study class were held, with more than 1,300 representatives participating, achieving full coverage of basic learning for new grassroots NPC deputies to perform their duties.
Optimize and upgrade the functions of the representative work information platform.
Guide the work of representatives of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People's Congress.
5. Obey and serve the country’s overall diplomacy and actively carry out the NPC’s external exchanges
We should thoroughly study and implement Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy, and actively and effectively carry out external exchanges and exchanges in accordance with the overall arrangements of the Party Central Committee for external work.
Over the past year, we have sent a total of 57 delegations to 65 countries to visit or attend international conferences, received visiting delegations from 30 countries and 3 multilateral parliamentary organizations, conducted 25 video events, and signed 6 new agreements with relevant countries and multilateral parliamentary organizations. Legislature Cooperation Agreement.
Exchanges and cooperation with foreign parliaments have become more active.
Members of the Chairman's Conference led delegations to visit 21 countries and met with more than 150 foreign dignitaries visiting China.
The leaders and members of 25 external exchange mechanisms were clarified, and 141 external bilateral friendship groups were established.
Strengthen communication between special committees, working committees, friendship groups, representatives and parliamentarians, and offices.
In the first year after the transition to epidemic prevention and control, we actively "go out" and "invite people in" to strengthen face-to-face communication and play an important role in enhancing understanding and mutual trust, promoting practical cooperation, consolidating people's friendship, and safeguarding core interests.
Multilateral parliamentary exchanges have been fruitful.
We sent 28 delegations to attend multilateral events such as the G20 Speakers’ Meeting, the BRICS Parliamentary Forum, the Inter-Parliamentary Union Meeting, and the Asia-Pacific Parliamentary Forum to promote China’s ideas and propositions to become international consensus.
Invite the Chairman and Secretary-General of the Inter-Parliamentary Union, the Speaker of the Arab Parliament, the Speaker of the Central American Parliament, etc. to visit China.
Participate in promoting the Central American parliament to cancel the "permanent observer" status of Taiwan's "Legislative Yuan" and admit the National People's Congress of China as a permanent observer.
Seminars for members of parliament from developing countries, English-speaking African countries, Pacific island countries, and Nepal are held.
Be more confident and proactive in external publicity.
In foreign exchanges, we actively promote concepts and successful practices such as Chinese-style modernization, building a community with a shared future for mankind, jointly building the "Belt and Road", and the "Three Major Global Initiatives", and deeply explain the advantages of the whole-process people's democracy and the People's Congress system. Effectively, enhance the influence and appeal of China’s path, theory, system and culture.
In response to the negative China-related bills and wrong words and deeds of individual national parliaments, we should clarify our principled positions, refute rumors, and resolutely defend national interests and national dignity.
6. Comprehensively strengthen the Standing Committee’s own construction in accordance with the positioning and requirements of the “four organs”
The Standing Committee regards the "four organs" as the goals and tasks of its own construction, grasps them as a whole, builds them in one piece, and continuously improves its ability and level to perform duties in accordance with the law.
Strengthen ideological and political construction.
Carry out in-depth thematic education on studying and implementing Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era.
Held 9 special lectures of the Standing Committee and organized 8 collective studies of the Standing Committee Party Group to comprehensively, systematically and in-depth study and implement the party's innovative theory, and worked hard to combine reality, responsibility and creative implementation.
An exchange meeting for in-depth study and implementation of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important thoughts on upholding and improving the People’s Congress system was held.
Strengthen the building of the National People's Congress Party.
Daxing investigation and research.
The Standing Committee Party Group has identified 16 key topics, members of the Chairman's Meeting have conducted more than 120 investigations and law enforcement inspections, and special committees, working committees and National People's Congress organs have conducted more than 490 investigations.
Consciously regard investigation and research as a process of receiving education, changing work style, and enhancing feelings with the people.
Promote the institutionalization and standardization of work.
Comprehensively revise the rules for the composition of the Standing Committee.
Modify the rules of procedure of the Chairman's Meeting, the working procedures of the Standing Committee meetings, the personnel appointment and removal methods of the Standing Committee, etc.
Establish a mechanism for the Chairman’s Meeting to regularly listen to letters and visits and report on foreign affairs work.
Promote the National People's Congress organs to formulate and revise 39 work specifications.
Give full play to the role of special committees and working committees.
Convene a working symposium on the work of special committees and working committees of the National People's Congress to coordinate the revision of the working rules of each special committee.
Strengthen the NPC news, public opinion and theoretical research work.
Comprehensively publicize and report on the construction of the National People's Congress system and the results of the National People's Congress work, and tell the story of the Chinese National People's Congress and the story of Chinese democracy.
Promote and interpret the entire legislative process.
Strengthen publicity and reporting on representatives’ performance of duties.
Strengthen the construction of the news and public opinion position of the National People's Congress.
Give full play to the role of the Chinese National People's Congress Institutional Theory Research Association as a think tank.
Strengthen the construction of National People's Congress institutions.
Strengthen the construction of the cadre team of the agency and perform the main responsibilities and main tasks of providing staff services.
Build the National People's Congress Online Academy.
Improve the national laws and regulations database.
Strengthen contact and coordination with local people's congresses.
Organize study classes for responsible comrades of the Standing Committees of the People's Congresses at the provincial and districted city levels.
Organized 2 local legislative training courses.
Convened a work exchange meeting for grassroots legislative contact points.
Promptly report relevant work status to the Standing Committee of the Provincial People's Congress.
These achievements in the work of the National People's Congress Standing Committee are due to the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core, and the due diligence and solid work of the National People's Congress deputies, members of the Standing Committee, members of the various special committees, and staff of the National People's Congress organs The result is the result of close cooperation and collaboration between the State Council, the National Supervisory Commission, the Supreme People's Court, the Supreme People's Procuratorate, and local people's congresses and their standing committees at all levels. It is the result of the full trust and active support of people of all ethnic groups across the country.
We are clearly aware that there are still some gaps and deficiencies in our work.
The leading role of the National People's Congress in legislative work needs to be further played, and the quality of legislation needs to be further improved; the supervision system, mechanism and methods need to be further improved, and the rigidity and effectiveness of supervision need to be further enhanced; the ability of service guarantee representatives to perform their duties in accordance with the law needs to be further improved; The NPC news, public opinion and theoretical research work needs to be further expanded.
We attach great importance to these issues, will listen humbly to the opinions and suggestions of representatives and all parties, consciously accept the supervision of the people, and continuously strengthen and improve our work.
Tasks for the coming year
2024 marks the 75th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China. It is a critical year for achieving the goals and tasks of the "14th Five-Year Plan". It is also the 70th anniversary of the founding of the National People's Congress.
Under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core, and guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, the Standing Committee must fully implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Party, deeply understand the decisive significance of the "two establishments", and strengthen the "two establishments". "Four Consciousnesses", strengthen the "Four Confidences", and achieve "Two Maintenances", thoroughly study and implement Xi Jinping Thought on the Rule of Law and General Secretary Xi Jinping's important thoughts on upholding and improving the People's Congress system, and uphold the Party's leadership and the people's responsibility We must organically integrate sovereignty and law-based governance, develop people's democracy throughout the process, conscientiously exercise the legislative, supervisory, decision-making, appointment and dismissal rights granted by the Constitution and laws, strive for progress while maintaining stability, promote high-quality development of the work of the National People's Congress, and comprehensively promote China-style modernization to strengthen the country. Provide legal guarantee for the great cause of construction and national rejuvenation.
(1) Strengthen the implementation and supervision of the Constitution.
In-depth study and implementation of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important expositions on the Constitution.
We will improve the institutional system to ensure the full implementation of the Constitution and strengthen constitutionality review.
Implement the decision on improving and strengthening the filing and review system and improve the quality of filing and review work.
Implement the legal system and enforcement mechanisms for safeguarding national security in the Special Administrative Region.
Strengthen constitutional publicity, education and theoretical research.
(2) Improve the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics.
Conscientiously implement the legislative plan of the Standing Committee.
Compile a draft ecological and environmental code and submit it for review.
Focusing on strengthening the guarantee of the system of people being the masters of the country, the Representative Law, the Supervision Law, the Supervision Law, and the Organic Law of Urban Residents' Committees will be revised.
Focusing on accelerating the construction of a new development pattern and comprehensively deepening reforms, the Financial Stability Law, the Rural Collective Economic Organization Law, the Value-Added Tax Law, and the Private Economy Promotion Law were formulated, and the Mineral Resources Law, the Enterprise Bankruptcy Law, the Anti-Unfair Competition Law, the Accounting Law, and the Tendering and Tendering Law were revised. Law, Statistics Law, Civil Aviation Law.
Focusing on the implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, the strategy of strengthening the country through talent, and building a culturally powerful country, the Preschool Education Law and the Degree Law were formulated, and the Science and Technology Popularization Law, the Cultural Relics Protection Law, and the National Common Spoken Language Law were revised.
Focusing on protecting and improving people's livelihood and maintaining social harmony and stability, we have formulated the Civil Enforcement Law, the Law on Legal Publicity and Education, the Public Health Emergency Response Law, and the Social Assistance Law, and revised the Arbitration Law, the Prison Law, the Public Security Management Punishment Law, and the Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Law. .
Focusing on promoting the modernization of the national security system and capabilities, we will formulate the Emergency Response Management Law, the Energy Law, the Atomic Energy Law, and the Hazardous Chemicals Safety Law, and revise the National Defense Education Law and the Cybersecurity Law.
Strengthen legislation in foreign-related fields, formulate tariff laws, amend border health and quarantine laws and anti-money laundering laws, and promote the construction of a legal system for the extraterritorial application of our laws.
Continuously improve the level of scientific legislation, democratic legislation, and law-based legislation.
(3) Do a solid and effective job of supervision.
Focus on the major decisions and deployments of the Party Central Committee, focus on what the people think and hope, and strengthen legal supervision and work supervision.
There are 35 supervision projects scheduled for this year.
Check the implementation of five laws including the Enterprise State-owned Assets Law, the Agricultural Law, the Social Insurance Law, the Intangible Cultural Heritage Law, and the Yellow River Protection Law.
We will do a good job in supervising plan execution, budget execution, final accounts, auditing, finance, state-owned assets management, etc., and arrange for the first time to hear and review the special work report on government debt management.
Focusing on the private economy, allocation and use of fiscal disaster prevention and reduction and emergency management funds, the construction of world-class universities with Chinese characteristics and superior disciplines, childcare services, elderly care services, ecological environment, farmland protection, desertification prevention and control, administrative adjudication, and administrative prosecution , rectify unhealthy tendencies and corruption issues around the people, and listen to and review the special work report of "One Government, One Committee and Two Houses".
Special inquiries will be carried out in conjunction with hearing and reviewing reports on the construction of world-class universities with Chinese characteristics and superior disciplines, and inspection reports on the enforcement of the Yellow River Protection Law.
Focusing on the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas through financial services, strengthening border security and revitalization in the new era, developing agricultural social services, budget law implementation, government procurement management and reform, urban safety development, implementation of the "Eighth Five-Year Plan" legal popularization resolution, giving full play to the advantages of overseas Chinese affairs resources, etc. Carry out special research.
(4) Give full play to the role of deputies to the National People’s Congress.
Formulate several opinions on strengthening the work capacity building of National People's Congress deputies.
Improve the system and mechanism for the Standing Committee, special committees, and working committees to contact NPC deputies, enrich the content and methods of contact, and hold regular symposiums with deputies.
Improve the effectiveness of representative inspections and surveys.
Support representatives to maintain close contact with the people through various means.
Focusing on "high-quality content" and "high-quality processing", we will optimize the whole-process working mechanism for representatives' proposals and suggestions.
Do a good job in studying and training representatives.
(5) Expand and deepen the NPC’s external exchanges.
We will implement the Party Central Committee's major diplomatic policies and decisions and arrangements, give full play to the NPC's unique advantages in external exchanges, and better serve major-country diplomacy with Chinese characteristics.
(6) Improve the Standing Committee’s own construction level.
Solidly promote the construction of "four organs".
Consolidate and expand thematic education achievements.
Continuously improve the quality of party building at the National People's Congress.
Improve the working mechanism for absorbing public opinion and pooling people's wisdom.
Strengthen the news and public opinion work of the National People’s Congress.
We will give better play to the role of special committees and working committees, strengthen the construction of the National People's Congress, and build a National People's Congress work team that is politically firm, serves the people, respects the rule of law, promotes democracy, and is diligent and responsible.
Strengthen contact, coordination, and interaction with local people's congresses, deepen coordination and cooperation with all aspects, improve the system and mechanism of working in the same direction and answering the same questions, and enhance the overall effectiveness of the work of the people's congresses.
We must thoroughly study and implement General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important thoughts on upholding and improving the People’s Congress system, carefully organize activities to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the National People’s Congress, summarize, research, and publicize the glorious history, practical experience, and superior effects of the People’s Congress system, Strengthen institutional confidence, strengthen historical initiative, promote the construction of people's democracy throughout the process, uphold, improve and operate the People's Congress system, and unswervingly follow the path of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics.
In the new era and new journey, let us unite more closely around the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core, closely focus on comprehensively promoting the construction of a powerful country and the great cause of national rejuvenation through Chinese modernization, unite our efforts, forge ahead, and work hard, Celebrate the 75th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China with outstanding results!