Solidly promote the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas (let the people live a better life)
To strengthen a country, we must first strengthen agriculture, and only then can the country be strong.
The government work report proposed that we should continue to do a good job in "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" and solidly promote the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas.
In 2023, under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core, we overcame multiple adverse impacts such as relatively serious natural disasters, grain output hit a record high, farmers' income increased rapidly, and rural society was harmonious and stable. In order to promote economic recovery, Provided strong support for the good.
Representative members said that in the new era and new journey, we must anchor the goal of building an agricultural power, learn from and apply the experience of the "Ten Million Project", and effectively and effectively promote the overall revitalization of rural areas, so as to accelerate agricultural and rural modernization and better promote Chinese-style modernization.
Comprehensively consolidate the foundation of food security and continue to consolidate and expand the results of poverty alleviation
Food security is “the most important thing in a country”.
The government work report lists "grain output of more than 1.3 trillion catties" as one of the main expected development goals this year.
Ensuring a stable and safe supply of grain and important agricultural products is the primary task of promoting comprehensive rural revitalization.
"It is necessary to further implement the method of storing grain in the land and storing grain in technology, so as to encourage more villagers to plant good land and harvest more grain." Representative Han Fengxiang, chairman of the Fenghuangshan Agricultural Machinery Farmers Professional Cooperative in Lishu County, Jilin Province, said that this year the cooperative must stabilize the area We will work hard to increase yields, create high-yield planting demonstration areas, make good use of black soil and cultivate it, and lay a solid foundation for food security in all aspects.
"To solve the problem of 'who will farm the land', we need to speed up the construction of a modern agricultural management system." Representative Wei Dedong, chairman of the Fumin Wheat Planting Professional Cooperative in Linyi County, Shandong Province, said that he will continue to be a "field nanny" for the villagers in the future to ensure the safety of farmers. Contribute more to national food security.
Consolidating and expanding the results of poverty alleviation is the bottom-line task of promoting comprehensive rural revitalization.
Last year, the per capita disposable income of rural residents in poverty-stricken counties across the country actually increased by 8.4% over the previous year.
"The results of poverty alleviation are hard-won, and we must work hard to consolidate and expand the results of poverty alleviation." Representative Ma Yinping, Secretary of the Party Branch of Xigouquan Village, Linjing Town, Zhenyuan County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province, said that we must continue to improve and improve Dynamic monitoring and long-term assistance mechanisms, integrating multiple resources, improving the development level of poverty alleviation industries, activating the endogenous development power of rural areas, making the foundation for poverty alleviation more solid and the results more significant.
"To promote comprehensive rural revitalization, we must resolutely hold to the bottom line, ensure national food security, and ensure that no large-scale return to poverty occurs." Representative Luo Yunfeng, mayor of Hefei City, Anhui Province, said that Hefei will continue to deepen innovative measures for the development of the seed industry to promote the revitalization of the seed industry and ensure Contribute to national food security.
At the same time, we will in-depth implement the campaign to prevent people from returning to poverty through employment and vigorously develop rural industries to ensure that large-scale people do not return to poverty.
Strengthen rural industries to enrich the people, and accelerate the construction of a livable, industrial and beautiful countryside
The government work report proposes to “focus on increasing farmers’ income and strengthening rural industries that enrich the people” and “implementing rural construction actions in depth.”
Representative members said that we should proceed from the actual conditions of various places and the needs of farmers to promote new progress and new results in rural construction, rural governance, and rural development, concentrate our efforts on accomplishing a number of practical things that are accessible to the masses, and accelerate the construction of a livable and livable environment. Industry and beautiful countryside.
Industrial revitalization is the top priority of rural revitalization.
In 2023, all localities and departments will focus on strengthening leaders, supplementing chains, developing business formats, and building brands to promote the upgrading of the entire chain of rural industries. There are more than 90,000 agricultural product processing enterprises above designated size nationwide.
“We focus on improving the traditional Chinese medicinal materials industry chain and value chain, so that more farmers can share the dividends of industrial development.” Xiong Wei, chairman of Henan Lingrui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., said that the company works closely with farmers in the old revolutionary areas of the Dabie Mountains to create high-quality Chinese medicinal materials industrial chain.
The next step will be to develop standardized planting and intensive processing of Chinese medicinal materials, improve the modern management level of the industrial chain, and create a broader space for farmers to increase their income and become rich.
Rural construction is closely related to farmers' production and life.
Last year, more than 160,000 kilometers of rural roads were newly renovated across the country, and domestic waste in more than 90% of administrative villages was collected, transported and processed.
"Accelerate the completion of shortcomings in rural infrastructure and public services, explore long-term management and protection mechanisms for rural infrastructure, and allow villagers to enjoy a happy life in the countryside." Secretary of the Party Branch and Village Committee of Wangtun Village, Hedong Township, Guide County, Qinghai Province Representative Director Bi Shenglong said.
Effective governance is an important guarantee for promoting comprehensive rural revitalization.
Representative Xing Weibing, secretary of the Party branch of Tanchang Village, Miaofengshan Town, Mentougou District, Beijing, said that the village has created a "party building + beautiful countryside construction education base" to continuously improve the level of rural governance.
Next, we will comprehensively promote the construction of civilized rural customs, increase the supply of rural cultural products, and build a vibrant, harmonious and orderly rural society.
Strengthen the two-wheel drive of science and technology and reform to stimulate the vitality of rural development
The government work report proposes to “increase efforts in revitalizing the seed industry and researching key core agricultural technologies, and implement actions to make up for shortcomings in agricultural machinery and equipment” and “steadily promote rural reform and development.”
Representative members said that strengthening the two-wheel drive of science and technology and reform is an important support for promoting the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas.
It is necessary to coordinately promote scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation, stimulate the potential of various rural factors and the vitality of entities, and add power and vitality to the overall revitalization of rural areas.
In 2023, my country's agricultural science and technology and equipment support will steadily increase, and the contribution rate of agricultural science and technology progress will exceed 63%.
"We must firmly hold the leading varieties in our own hands, cultivate excellent varieties with independent intellectual property rights, and at the same time improve the agricultural science and technology promotion system to transform the achievements of science and technology into real productivity." Wheat Research Institute of Jiangsu Lixiahe Agricultural Sciences Representative Gao Derong, director of the office, said that the next step is to focus on cultivating breakthrough varieties, promoting integrated high-yield technologies, continuing to increase crop yields, and using Chinese seeds to ensure China's food security.
Reform is an important magic weapon for comprehensive rural revitalization.
"It is necessary to build a modern agricultural management system through a series of agricultural modernization reform measures, accelerate the improvement of the agricultural socialization service system, and allow more resource elements to gather in the countryside and serve the countryside." Director of Hengtai Agricultural Investment and Development Co., Ltd., Ninglang Yi Autonomous County, Yunnan Province Representative Chang Luquan said.
When it comes to agricultural and rural work, increasing farmers’ income is the key.
The per capita disposable income of rural residents in 2023 will be 21,691 yuan, an actual increase of 7.6% over the previous year.
"It is necessary to improve the mechanism of linking agriculture with agriculture and benefiting agriculture, consolidate the momentum of farmers' continued income increase, and promote common prosperity." said Dang Yanbao, Chairman of Ningxia Baofeng Group Co., Ltd. The company is building an "agricultural and photovoltaic integration" project on the east bank of the Yellow River in Ningxia , promote local ecological restoration, and create employment for local and surrounding farmers. The next step will be to effectively implement the integration of "ecological governance + industrial clusters + rural revitalization", and continuously expand channels for farmers to increase their income and become rich through industry stimulation and employment stimulation.
Representative members said that with firm confidence, full energy, hard work, and unremitting efforts to do a good job in "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", we can effectively and effectively promote the overall revitalization of rural areas, promote high-quality and efficient agriculture, make the countryside livable and suitable for work, and make farmers rich and prosperous. Paint a magnificent picture of agricultural and rural modernization.
(Our reporters Jin Zhengbo, Wang Zhou, Lin Ziye, Zheng Zhiwen, Deng Jianyang and Jia Fengfeng participated in the reporting)
Chang Qin Ye Chuanzeng Li Rui Li Junjie