Hot Interpretation On March 5, General Secretary Xi Jinping organized a delegation for the first time at the National Two Sessions in 2024 and came to his Jiangsu delegation to participate in the deliberations.
"New quality productivity" is an important keyword mentioned by the General Secretary.
The general secretary pointed out that “all localities must adhere to proceeding from reality, establish first and then break, adapt measures to local conditions, and provide classified guidance” and “actively promote high-end, intelligent, and green industries.”
"Establish first and then destroy, adapt measures to local conditions, and provide classified guidance." These twelve words are the important methodology given by the General Secretary for the development of new productive forces in various places.
How should we grasp this important methodology?
First, look at establishing before breaking.
To develop new qualitative productive forces, we must first correctly understand new qualitative productive forces.
In September 2023, the General Secretary first proposed new quality productivity during his inspection in Heilongjiang. Since then, he has explained and deployed new quality productivity many times. This concept has subsequently become a hot word in China's promotion of high-quality development.
From the Central Economic Work Conference held at the end of 2023 requiring the development of new quality productivity, to this year's first collective study of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee focusing on "new quality productivity", to this year's government work report including accelerating the development of new quality productivity as one of the top ten tasks in 2024. At the top of the task, a series of important arrangements and deployments have sent a clear signal that it is important and urgent to develop new productive forces.
From an economic perspective, new productivity is different from the development model that relies on large amounts of resource input and highly consumes resources and energy, and represents a leap in productivity.
Does this mean that we must quickly replace the “old” with the “new” and abandon traditional industries?
"Establish first and then break" was the answer given by the General Secretary at the Jiangsu delegation this time.
The general secretary said that developing new productive forces does not mean neglecting or abandoning traditional industries.
In the process of developing new productive forces, we should grasp the order of "establishment" and "destruction", take into account the current and long-term, establish first and then destroy, and avoid "destructing before establishing" or "breaking without establishing".
In December 2023, the concept of “build first and then break” appeared in the decision-making and deployment of the Central Economic Work Conference.
It can be seen that "establish first and then destroy" has become an important methodology to solve the arduous reform, development and stability problems in contemporary China.
At the National Two Sessions in 2022, the General Secretary once made an analogy when talking about how to promote the realization of the "double carbon" goal - "You can't throw away the food in your hands first, but the new food has not yet been obtained. No”, which refers to the principle of “establish first and then destroy”.
Let’s look at adapting measures to local conditions.
Accelerating the development of new productive forces has become the main theme of promoting high-quality economic and social development in 2024.
Various places are seizing the opportunity and making plans.
In the 2024 government work reports of various provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, many areas listed accelerating the cultivation of new productive forces as a key task.
This time at the Jiangsu Youth League, the General Secretary pointed out the direction for the development of new productive forces in various places with the words "adapt to local conditions".
"Adapting measures to local conditions" requires that when developing new productive forces, each locality should have its own focus based on resource endowments and actual conditions.
As the General Secretary said: "We must prevent a rush and a bubble, and we must not establish a model."
As various regions compete to deploy new productive forces, the four words "adapt to local conditions" are undoubtedly very directional and guiding.
Finally, in promoting the development of new productive forces, the General Secretary emphasized the need for classified guidance.
Classified guidance is a work method often mentioned by the General Secretary. This can’t help but be reminiscent of the “targeted poverty alleviation” work strategy. Classified guidance is one of its core requirements and solves the problem of accuracy of policies and measures.
In the process of promoting the development of new-quality productive forces, various localities and departments will inevitably face vastly different work situations. If pertinence and accuracy are ignored, it will be difficult to achieve the expected results.
The General Secretary once said that "a key opens a lock." To promote the development of new productive forces, we must also avoid "flooding", "one size fits all" and "one pot boiling", and ensure that policies and funds are used in the right direction and ensure effectiveness.
Only by grasping the twelve-character methodology of "establish first and then break, adapt measures to local conditions, and provide classified guidance" given by the General Secretary can we seize the opportunities of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, realize "changing lanes and overtaking", and create a high-speed development for China's economy. Quality development builds new competitiveness and lasting power.
Director System丨Luo Hongbing Wei Quhu
Producer丨Wang Jingdong
Editor-in-Chief丨Li Xuan
Editor丨Meng Lizheng
Vision丨Zhang Zixi
Proofreading | Li Shanshan, Wang Zhuojie, Song Chunyan, Liang Yaqin, Lou Hao
Produced by China Central Radio and Television Station CCTV Network