Science and Technology Daily, Beijing, March 1 (Reporter Cui Shuang) On the 1st, seven departments including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the National Development and Reform Commission, and the Ministry of Finance jointly issued the "Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the Green Development of the Manufacturing Industry" (hereinafter referred to as the " Opinion").
The "Opinions" propose that by 2030, my country's manufacturing industry will achieve remarkable results in its green and low-carbon transformation, the green development level of traditional industries will rise as a whole, and the industrial structure and layout will be significantly optimized; the proportion of green and low-carbon energy utilization will be significantly increased, and the level of comprehensive utilization of resources will be steadily improved; The intensity of pollutants and carbon emissions has dropped significantly, and total carbon emissions have reached a peak; the role of the green growth engine of emerging industries has become more prominent, the scale and quality have further improved, the proportion of green and low-carbon industries has significantly increased, and new green integrated business formats have continued to emerge; the basic capabilities of green development The green and low-carbon competitiveness has been further enhanced, and green development has become a solid foundation for promoting new industrialization.
By 2035, the endogenous power of green development in the manufacturing industry will be significantly enhanced, carbon emissions will steadily decrease after peaking, carbon neutrality capabilities will steadily improve, green and low-carbon competitive advantages in the global industrial chain and supply chain will be highlighted, and green development will become a new type of industrialization. Universal form.
Focusing on the bottlenecks that restrict the green development of emerging industries, the "Opinions" propose to speed up the filling of shortcomings and strive to solve the worries about the sustainable development of emerging industries.
Specifically, in the field of new generation information technology, it is necessary to guide data centers to expand the proportion of green energy utilization, promote the application of low-power chips and other technology products, and explore the construction of a market-oriented green and low-carbon computing power application system.
In the field of new energy, accelerate the research and development and industrial application of new solid waste comprehensive utilization technologies such as used photovoltaic modules and wind turbine blades.
In the field of new energy vehicles, we will improve the comprehensive utilization system of used power batteries and promote standardized recycling and graded resource utilization.
In the field of high-end equipment, accelerate the innovation and industrial application of key remanufacturing technologies such as additive manufacturing, flexible molding, non-destructive testing and disassembly, and promote the remanufacturing of high-tech and high value-added equipment.
In the field of environmental protection equipment, we will strengthen key core technology research in response to new needs such as new pollutant treatment.
In the aerospace field, we are actively developing new energy aircraft such as electric aircraft.
At the same time, the "Opinions" pointed out that green and low-carbon industries should be vigorously developed and the proportion of green and low-carbon industries such as green environmental protection, new energy equipment, and new energy vehicles should be increased.
Promote the deep integration of emerging technologies such as the industrial Internet, artificial intelligence, and 5G with green and low-carbon industries.
Focusing on the energy revolution and industrial transformation needs under the "double carbon" goal, we will plan for the development of future energy and future manufacturing industries such as hydrogen energy, energy storage, bio-manufacturing, and carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS).
The "Opinions" emphasize the enabling role of digital technology in improving resource efficiency, environmental benefits, management effectiveness, etc., such as leveraging technological advantages such as blockchain, big data, and cloud computing to establish a traceability system for recycling links and promote "industrial "Internet + renewable resource recycling" new model; promote the software packaging of green and low-carbon technologies, and support the development of special software, big data models, industrial apps, etc. in the green and low-carbon field.