China News Service, Beijing, February 29 (Reporter Sun Zifa) The National Natural Science Foundation of China released the "Top Ten Progress in Chinese Science" for 2023 in Beijing on February 29, mainly in life sciences and medicine, artificial intelligence, quantum, astronomy, Chemical energy and other scientific fields.

  The newly released "Top Ten Progress in Science in China" are: artificial intelligence large-scale models bring new breakthroughs in accurate weather forecasting, reveal the mechanism of dark matter-driven aging in the human genome, discover the existence of the brain's "tangible" biological clock and its rhythm regulation mechanism, crops Analysis and application of salt-alkali tolerance mechanism, new method to achieve precise manipulation of DNA from single base to very large fragments, revealing new mechanism of DNA replication initiation in human cells, "Raso" discovering the extremely narrow jet and 100,000 of the brightest gamma burst in history Billions of electron volts of photons, Bose coding error correction to extend the life of qubits, reveal the mechanism of photoreception regulating blood sugar metabolism, and discover a new mechanism of charge storage and aggregation reaction at the interface of lithium-sulfur batteries.

The "Top Ten Progress in Science in China" in 2023 was released in Beijing. Representatives of those who achieved the top ten progress were awarded commemorative plaques and took a group photo.

Photo by China News Network reporter Sun Zifa

  The "Top Ten Progress in Science in China" selection event has been successfully held for 19 times since its launch in 2005. It aims to publicize the major progress in basic research in China, promote the spirit of scientists, inspire the scientific enthusiasm of the majority of scientific and technological workers, carry out science popularization, and enhance the scientific literacy of the whole people. In order to promote the high-quality development of basic research in China, accelerate the realization of high-level scientific and technological independence and lay a solid foundation for self-reliance.

The "Top Ten Progress in Chinese Science" in 2023 was released in Beijing, and relevant experts interpreted the results.

Photo by China News Network reporter Sun Zifa

  According to reports, this selection event for the "Top Ten Progress in Science in China" is hosted by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and hosted by the High Technology Research and Development Center (Basic Research Management Center) and the Science Communication and Achievements Transformation Center of the National Natural Science Foundation of China. Science", "Science and Technology Herald", "Proceedings of the Chinese Academy of Sciences", "China Science Foundation" and "Science Bulletin" are co-organizers. It is divided into four links: recommendation, preliminary selection, final selection and review.

The "Top Ten Progress in Chinese Science" in 2023 was released in Beijing.

Photo by China News Network reporter Sun Zifa

  "Basic Science in China" and other publications recommended more than 600 scientific research results officially published between December 1, 2022 and November 30, 2023. Nearly 100 experts in relevant subject fields selected 30 results. Based on this More than 2,100 high-level experts in the field of basic research, including academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering, were invited to vote on 30 results and select 10 major scientific research results, which were reviewed by the Advisory Committee of the National Natural Science Foundation of China and finally selected. Determine the results selected for the "Top Ten Progress in Chinese Science" in 2023.

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