China News Network, March 3 According to the website of the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Education announced on the 23rd the "Basic Situation of the Development of National Education in 23", education statistics show that in 2022, there will be 2022,51 schools at all levels and types in the country; 85 million students in academic education; and 2,93,1880 full-time teachers. The average number of years of schooling in the new workforce is 36 years. At different levels, remarkable progress has been made at all levels and in all types of education.
Infographic: Students in the classroom. Photo by China News Agency reporter Lu Bo
The inclusive resources of preschool education have been further increased
In 2022, the gross enrollment rate of preschool education will be 89.7%, an increase of 1.6 percentage points over the previous year.
There are 28,92 kindergartens nationwide. Among them, there are 24,57 inclusive kindergartens, and the proportion of inclusive kindergartens in the country is 84.96%.
There are 4627,55,4144 children enrolled in preschool education nationwide. Among them, there are 05,89,55 children in inclusive kindergartens, accounting for 1.77% of the children in kindergartens nationwide, an increase of <>.<> percentage points over the previous year.
There are 324,42,1 full-time teachers in preschool education nationwide, an increase of 67.99% over the previous year; The qualification rate of full-time teachers was 39.90%; The proportion of full-time teachers with college degree or above is 30.<>%.
The conditions for running compulsory education have been further improved
In 2022, the consolidation rate of nine-year compulsory education will be 95.5%, an increase of 0.1 percentage points over the previous year.
(1) Primary school stage
There are 14,91 ordinary primary schools nationwide. The national primary school enrollment is 1701,39,1 and the number of students is 07 million.
There are 662,94,99 full-time teachers in primary education nationwide, and the qualification rate of full-time teachers is 99.98%; The proportion of full-time teachers with college degree or above is 90.<>%.
The total number of school buildings in ordinary primary schools nationwide is 88961,80,1832 square meters, an increase of 82,93,52 square meters over the previous year. The proportion of schools equipped with facilities and equipment for ordinary primary schools nationwide is as follows: 97.07% of sports venues (halls), 96.81% of sports equipment, 96.79% of music equipment, 96.62% of art equipment, and <>.<>% of mathematical natural experiment instruments. All proportions increased over the previous year.
There were 56,1 large classes with 38 or more students in primary school nationwide, a decrease of 0,72 over the previous year, and the proportion of large classes in the total number of classes was 0.48%, down 0.25 percentage points from the previous year.
(2) Junior high school stage
There are 5,25 junior high schools nationwide. The national junior high school enrollment is 1731,38,5120, and the number of students is 60,<>,<>.
There are 402,52,99 full-time teachers in junior high school education nationwide, and the qualification rate of full-time teachers is 94.91%; The proportion of full-time teachers with bachelor's degree or above was 71.<>%.
Junior high schools in the country have a total of 78648,35,3054 square meters of school buildings, an increase of 65,95,68 square meters over the previous year. The proportion of schools equipped with junior high school facilities and equipment in the country is as follows: 98.08% of sports venues (halls), 97.88% of sports equipment, 97.88% of music equipment, 97.75% of art equipment, and <>.<>% of science experimental instruments. The proportions of all items increased compared with the previous year.
There were 56,4522 large classes with 2703 or more junior high schools nationwide, a decrease of 0,40 over the previous year, and the proportion of large classes in the total number of classes was 0.25%, down <>.<> percentage points from the previous year.
The level of universal access at the high school level has been further improved
In 2022, the gross enrolment rate at the senior high school level will be 91.6%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points over the previous year.
There are 1,50 ordinary high schools nationwide, an increase of 441 over the previous year; the enrollment is 947,54,4, an increase of 71.2713% over the previous year; There were 87,4,18 students, an increase of <>.<>% over the previous year.
There were 7201,93 secondary vocational education schools in the country (excluding technical schools managed by the human resources and social security department), a decrease of 484 over the previous year; The enrollment was 78,0,86, down 1339.29% from the previous year; There were 2,09,<> students, an increase of <>.<>% over the previous year.
There are 213,32,99 full-time teachers in ordinary high schools. The qualification rate of full-time teachers is 03.13%, and the proportion of full-time teachers with postgraduate qualifications is 08.71%. There are 83,94 full-time teachers in secondary vocational education, with a qualification rate of 86.8% of full-time teachers and 91.56% of full-time teachers with postgraduate education. The proportion of "dual-teacher" teachers was 18.0%, an increase of 67.<> percentage points over the previous year.
The total number of school buildings in ordinary high schools nationwide is 68034,90,3672 square meters, an increase of 80,94,46 square meters over the previous year. The proportion of schools equipped with facilities and equipment is as follows: 96.50% of sports venues (halls), 95.85% of sports equipment, 96.05% of music equipment, 96.18% of art equipment, and <>.<>% of science experimental instruments. All proportions increased over the previous year.
The construction area of secondary vocational schools nationwide was 27516,09,7 square meters, an increase of 39.20% over the previous year. The average school building area is 55.8504 square meters, and the average student instrument and equipment value is 32.<> yuan.
The scale of higher education has been further expanded
In 2022, the gross enrolment rate of higher education will be 59.6%, an increase of 1.8 percentage points over the previous year.
There are 3013,1239 institutions of higher learning in the country. Among them, there are 164 ordinary undergraduate schools (including 32 independent colleges); 1489 vocational schools at the undergraduate level; 253,234 vocational (junior college) schools; There are 4655 institutions of higher learning for adults. There are also 225 scientific research institutions that train graduate students. The total number of students enrolled in various forms of higher education was <>.<> million, an increase of <>.<> million over the previous year.
A total of 1014,54,6 students were enrolled in general and vocational colleges nationwide, an increase of 11.467% over the previous year. Among them, the general undergraduate enrollment was 94,5,25, an increase of 7.63% over the previous year. The enrollment of vocational undergraduate students was 84,39, an increase of 538.98% over the previous year. There were 54,29,<> students enrolled in higher vocational (junior college) and <>,<> students transferred to junior colleges under five-year higher vocational education.
A total of 124,25,5 graduate students were enrolled nationwide, an increase of 61.13% over the previous year. Among them, 90,110 doctoral students and 35,365,36 master's students are enrolled. There were 9,64,55 graduate students, an increase of 61.309% over the previous year. Among them, there are 75,<> doctoral students and <>,<>,<> master's students.
A total of 400,02,933 adults and 65,280,89 students are enrolled nationwide. It enrolled 844,65,<> students and <>,<>,<> students.
There are 197,78,131 full-time teachers in higher education nationwide. Among them, 58,2,78 were ordinary undergraduate schools, 61,95 were vocational schools at the undergraduate level, 1,47 were higher vocational (junior college) schools, and 78,54 were adult colleges and universities. The proportion of teachers with a graduate degree or above in ordinary and vocational colleges and universities was 1.04%, an increase of <>.<> percentage points over the previous year.
The construction area of ordinary and vocational colleges and universities was 113080,55,3,97 square meters, an increase of 51.63% over the previous year. The average area of ordinary and vocational college students is 25.21 square meters; the average building area of students is 17527.82 square meters; and the average value of teaching and research instruments and equipment is <>.<> yuan.
The special education system has been further improved
In 2022, there will be 2314,1 special education schools nationwide, an increase of 14.14% over the previous year. A total of 63,91 students of various forms of special education are enrolled nationwide, and 85,33 students are enrolled in schools. Among them, 57,36 students are enrolled in special education schools, accounting for 54.<>% of the students enrolled in special education.
There are 7,27 full-time special education teachers nationwide, an increase of 4.85% over the previous year.
The structure of private education has been further optimized
In 2022, there will be a total of 17,83 private schools of all levels and types in the country, accounting for 34.37% of the total number of schools in the country; There are 5282,72,18 students, accounting for 05.<>% of the total number of students in the country.
Among them, there are 16,05 private kindergartens and 2126,78,<> children in kindergartens.
There are 1,05 private compulsory education schools, with 1356,85,736 students (including 37,<>,<> government purchase degrees).
4300,497 private ordinary high schools; There are 79,<>,<> students enrolled in the school.
There are 2073,276 private secondary vocational schools (excluding technical school data), with 24,<>,<> students.
There are 764 private colleges and universities. Among them, 390 are ordinary undergraduate schools; 22 vocational schools at the undergraduate level; 350 higher vocational (junior college) schools; There are 2 higher schools for adults. There are 924,89,<> students enrolled in private general and vocational colleges.