China News Service, Beijing, February 24th (Reporter Sun Zifa) ChatGPT based on the application of artificial intelligence technology has attracted widespread attention at home and abroad. The Ministry of Science and Technology of China responded on the 24th that China has launched a major artificial intelligence technology project and determined that it will be based on "basic software". "Hardware" as the main body, with "basic theory" and "innovative application" as the two wings of the "one body, two wings" R & D layout, will promote the deep integration of artificial intelligence and economy and society, and comprehensively promote the open cooperation of artificial intelligence to promote research and development and cooperation. application.

  The Information Office of the State Council of China held a press conference in Beijing on the same day with the theme of "deeply implementing the innovation-driven development strategy and accelerating the construction of a scientific and technological power". As a strategic emerging technology, artificial intelligence has increasingly become an important driving force for technological innovation, industrial upgrading and productivity improvement.

Human-computer dialogue based on natural language understanding is an important direction for the development of artificial intelligence. ChatGPT has recently formed a phenomenon-level application, showing a high level of human-computer interaction. It shows that the large model of natural language has been developed for general artificial intelligence Some of the features have broad application potential in many industries.

  From the perspective of the development trend of artificial intelligence, there are two very obvious characteristics: First, artificial intelligence has a permeable, diffuse and subversive effect on the development of social economy, especially in scientific research. Some researches in science, material science and energy science have provided new methods and new approaches, and are leading the paradigm shift in scientific research.

Second, driven by the Internet, big data, supercomputing, intelligent computing, and brain and cognition-related technologies, the field of artificial intelligence is developing rapidly, showing a trend of group breakthroughs, especially the paradigm of "intelligence +", which is It is widely used in transportation, medical and other fields.

Among them, in the medical field, the artificial intelligence-assisted diagnosis and treatment system covers more than 3,000 common diseases and has been applied in more than 27,000 primary medical institutions, showing that artificial intelligence has great penetration.

  Chen Jiachang said that the Chinese government attaches great importance to artificial intelligence. In 2017, the State Council formulated the "New Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Plan". In two years, the "New Generation Artificial Intelligence Governance Principles" and "Ethical Standards" were also formulated, and major artificial intelligence scientific and technological projects were launched. One body with two wings" R&D layout.

  At the same time, relying on leading enterprises to establish some artificial intelligence open innovation platforms, on the one hand, it will drive the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, and on the other hand, it will increase the technological progress of the entire industry.

China has established 18 national innovation and development pilot zones, encouraging localities to adapt to local conditions and develop application scenarios with local characteristics.

From the perspective of progress, Chinese scholars have proposed the theory of "neuromorphic completeness" and developed a heterogeneous fusion brain-like chip. It has also reached the international advanced level.

  Chen Jiachang revealed that in the next step, China's Ministry of Science and Technology will regard artificial intelligence as a strategic emerging industry and a new growth engine, and continue to provide strong support: First, promote the construction of an open and collaborative artificial intelligence innovation system, and accelerate basic theoretical research and major technological breakthroughs The second is to promote the deep integration of artificial intelligence and the economy and society, temper technology in major application scenarios, upgrade and iterate, and cultivate the market; the third is to promote the establishment of a safe and controllable governance system for artificial intelligence; the fourth is to promote open cooperation in artificial intelligence in all aspects.

  Wang Zhigang, Minister of Science and Technology of China, added that ChatGPT is really hot. It is a big model, that is, big data, big computing power, and strong algorithms. It has indeed made progress in natural language understanding and natural language processing. At the same time, in The effective combination of algorithms, data, and computing power has been promoted.

  "Our country has adopted some corresponding measures in terms of ethics for any new technology, including AI (artificial intelligence) technology, to seek advantages and avoid disadvantages in the development of science and technology, so as to make better use of the advantages." Wang Zhigang emphasized .

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