The cloning of competition or high-line horses has been practiced in several countries since the early 2000s, particularly for genetic improvement.
On Thursday, a small revolution was presented in Beijing.
It is a cloned horse, the first of its kind born and approved in China and which should open new perspectives for the equestrian sports sector in the country.
Born last June from a surrogate mother, "Zhuang Zhuang" (pronounced "Djouang Djouang"), developed by the Beijing laboratory Sinogene, is the clone of an equine imported from Germany.
Black in color, it is the first “warm-blooded” horse to be born in China and to have been officially approved by the Chinese Association of the Equestrian Industry.
"Warmblood" is a classification that generally applies to breeds of light horses with lively temperaments.
"Reduce the price of breeding and breeding horses"
Equestrian sports, especially show jumping, have been developing in China in recent years.
But the shortage of high-performance horses and the lag in breed improvement technology are limiting this growth.
“I spoke with (Chinese) riders who participate in the Olympic Games.
All have more than one horse, usually two or three.
Each horse costs from a few million to 10 million yuan,” or up to more than around one million euros, Sinogene CEO Mi Jidong told Mi Jidong.
“Cloning can help reduce the price of breeding and raising horses”.
Producing competitive horses in China by cloning should make it less dependent on costly imports of equines and thus more easily supply the needs of the Chinese equestrian sports sector.
The world's first cloned horse was born in Italy in 2003. Chinese animal cloning companies have made significant progress in recent years, with technologies now mature for sheep, cows, pigs, dogs and cats.
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