Strive hard to speed up the construction of a strong agricultural country——From the perspective of the Central Rural Work Conference to see the strategic deployment of "three rural" work in the new era and new journey

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, December 24th.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter

　　From December 23rd to 24th, the Central Rural Work Conference was held in Beijing.

Xi Jinping, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, state president, and chairman of the Central Military Commission attended the meeting and delivered an important speech.

　　At an important moment when the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country is starting, General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important speech made a strategic deployment for comprehensively promoting rural revitalization and accelerating the construction of a strong agricultural country, and showed the whole party and society the clearness of the Party Central Committee’s strengthening of the “three rural” work Attitude, sending a strong signal of strong agriculture.

The foundation of a powerful modern socialist country—accelerating the construction of a strong agricultural country

　　A strong country must first strengthen its agriculture, and only a strong agriculture can make the country strong.

　　The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made an overall deployment of agricultural and rural work when drawing a grand blueprint for building a socialist modernized and powerful country in an all-round way.

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized at the Central Rural Work Conference that comprehensively promoting rural revitalization and accelerating the construction of a strong agricultural country are strategic deployments made by the Party Central Committee with a view to building a modern socialist country in an all-round way.

　　"Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country's agricultural modernization has made considerable progress, and has the basic conditions for moving from a large agricultural country to a strong agricultural country. It is time and of great significance to speed up the construction of a strong agricultural country." Director of the Central Agricultural Office, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Minister Tang Renjian said that we should give priority to speeding up the construction of a strong agricultural country, vigorously promote agricultural modernization, promote high-quality and high-efficiency agriculture, and lay a solid foundation for the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country.

　　A strong agricultural country is the foundation of a strong modern socialist country.

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that the construction of a strong agricultural country must embody Chinese characteristics, be based on our country's national conditions, based on the resource endowment of a large population and little land, the historical heritage of farming civilization, and the harmonious coexistence of man and nature. Take your own path, not simply copy foreign countries Modern agricultural power model.

　　Qian Qian, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and director of the Crop Science Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, said that General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed in his speech that we should rely on our own strength to secure our jobs, rely on the two-tier management system to develop agriculture, and develop ecological low-carbon agriculture. Farming civilization, solidly promote common prosperity.

These aspects clearly show that the agricultural power that my country wants to build and the agricultural modernization it will achieve not only have the common characteristics of foreign modernized agricultural powers, but also have Chinese characteristics based on its own national conditions.

The top priority of building a strong agricultural country - ensuring the stable and safe supply of food and important agricultural products

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized at the meeting that ensuring the stable and safe supply of food and important agricultural products is always the top priority of building a strong agricultural country.

　　"It is necessary to implement a new round of 100 billion jin grain production capacity increase action, and to formulate an implementation plan as soon as possible." "To grasp the two key points of cultivated land and seeds." Establish a big food concept"...General Secretary Xi Jinping made important arrangements at the meeting.

　　For agriculture to be strong, first of all, the ability to guarantee the supply of food and important agricultural products must be strong.

The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to consolidate the foundation of food security in an all-round way.

　　Ye Xingqing, director of the Rural Economic Research Department of the Development Research Center of the State Council, said that my country's grain output has remained at a high level of 1.3 trillion catties for eight consecutive years, and the further it goes, the more difficult it will be.

The first task for the next step is to continue to increase production capacity. We must not only grasp the two key points of arable land and seeds, but also use market-oriented methods to release production capacity.

Accelerate the development of new agricultural management entities and social service organizations, use scale operations to reduce costs, and increase the income from growing grain by extending the value chain of the industrial chain.

　　"To ensure food security, we must not only focus on the usual times, but also plan ahead to improve emergency supply capabilities." Cheng Guoqiang, a professor at Renmin University of China and dean of the National Institute of Food Security Strategy, said that efforts should be made at both ends of increasing production and reducing losses, and improving Coordinate the use of international agricultural markets and resources to enhance the security, stability and sustainability of the global supply chain of my country's grain and other important agricultural products.

　　Experts said that the key to the next step is to ensure the stable production and supply of "rice bags" and "vegetable baskets", especially soybean oil production, to effectively increase production capacity and self-sufficiency, and lay a solid foundation for food security.

The important task of building a strong agricultural country - comprehensively promoting rural revitalization

　　Comprehensively promoting rural revitalization is an important task of building a strong agricultural country in the new era.

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that it is necessary to comprehensively promote the "five revitalizations" of industry, talent, culture, ecology, and organization, coordinate deployment, coordinate advancement, focus on key points, and make up for shortcomings.

　　"The most important thing in promoting rural revitalization in an all-round way is industrial revitalization." Li Guoxiang, a researcher at the Institute of Rural Development of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said that the current key is to implement relevant industrial support policies and do a good job in "native products" articles.

It is necessary to develop characteristic industries according to local conditions, promote quality and efficiency improvement, leave more value-added income to farmers, and focus on upgrading the needs of urban and rural residents, develop new industries and new formats, so that supply and demand can be better matched.

　　Consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation is the bottom line task of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization.

　　The relevant person in charge of the National Rural Revitalization Bureau stated that it is necessary to continue to tighten compaction responsibilities, link the poverty-stricken population and poverty-stricken areas with assistance policies, and implement measures in place, and resolutely prevent the phenomenon of entire villages and villages returning to poverty.

　　Increasing farmers' income is the central task of the "three rural" work.

Li Guoxiang said that the current income of farmers mainly includes operating income, salary income, policy income, etc. The key to the next step is to implement the deployment of this meeting, do everything possible to broaden the channels for farmers to increase their income and get rich, and continue to ensure farmers' income from growing grain.

Two-wheel drive speeds up the construction of a strong agricultural country - relying on science and technology and reform

　　To build a strong agricultural country, the sharp weapon lies in science and technology, and the key lies in reform.

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized in his speech that it is necessary to rely on the two-wheel drive of science and technology and reform to accelerate the construction of a strong agricultural country.

　　At present, my country's agricultural science and technology innovation has entered the world's first phalanx as a whole, but the contribution rate of agricultural science and technology progress is still far behind the world's advanced level.

　　Qian Qian said that promoting agricultural science and technology innovation is a long-term task and a systematic project. It is necessary to focus on the "biggest country", aim at the country's major needs, and strengthen scientific and technological innovation.

Seeds are the "chips" of agriculture, and it is necessary to strengthen the cultivation of new crop varieties that are high-yield, stable-yield, stress-resistant and cost-effective, and green and efficient.

Cutting-edge breeding technologies such as biological breeding and smart breeding provide more possibilities for crop breeding, and it is necessary to promote the development of breeding in the direction of precision, efficiency and scale.

It is necessary to further deepen the cooperation between science and technology enterprises, gather the power of scientific and technological innovation talents, and build the foundation of agricultural modernization and power.

　　To speed up the construction of a strong agricultural country, there is an urgent need for reform to increase power and vitality.

　　Cheng Guoqiang said that a series of reforms deployed at the meeting should be further promoted, so that farmers can share more results in the reforms.

Do a solid job in extending the contract period for another 30 years to ensure that the original contracting rights of most farmers remain stable and can be extended smoothly.

Comprehensively use policy tools such as planning, finance, and finance to strengthen and improve the agricultural support and protection system and policy system, and work together to realize the leap from a large agricultural country to a strong agricultural country.

The Inherent Requirements and Necessary Conditions of Building a Powerful Agricultural Country——Vigorously Promoting the Construction of Rural Modernization

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that rural modernization is the inherent requirement and necessary condition for building a strong agricultural country, and building a livable, business-friendly and beautiful countryside is the proper meaning of a strong agricultural country.

It is necessary to promote agricultural modernization and rural modernization in an integrated manner, and realize the overall improvement of the countryside from the outside to the inside, with both form and spirit.

　　The countryside is home to hundreds of millions of farmers.

In recent years, my country has implemented rural construction actions, and the penetration rate of tap water in rural areas has reached 84%, and basically realized that every village has access to electricity, hardened roads, buses, optical fibers and 4G networks.

　　Cheng Guoqiang said that the most arduous and arduous task of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way is still in the countryside.

General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed to let farmers live a modern and civilized life on the spot, which means that the next step is to focus on promoting the modernization of rural infrastructure, public services and living environment.

We must adhere to the priority development of agriculture and rural areas, adhere to the integrated development of urban and rural areas, smooth the flow of urban and rural factors, and comprehensively narrow the gap between urban and rural areas.

　　To promote rural modernization, we must strengthen the construction of rural civilization.

Experts said that to promote the modernization of the rural governance system and governance capabilities, it is necessary to improve the rural governance system that combines self-governance led by grassroots party organizations, the rule of law, and the rule of virtue. The rule of law is combined with the rule of virtue of advocating morality and seeking goodness, seeing the good and thinking like others.

　　In addition, it is necessary to strengthen the construction of spiritual civilization in rural areas, promote the transformation of customs, and promote the significant improvement of rural public management and public security, so that rural social governance is effective, full of vitality, harmonious and orderly, and the countryside becomes a beautiful home for living and working in peace.

A Strong Guarantee for Building a Powerful Agricultural Country—Adhering to the Unwavering Principles of the Party's Leadership in "Sannong" Work

　　The key to comprehensively promoting rural revitalization and accelerating the construction of a strong agricultural country lies in the party.

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that it is necessary to adhere to the unwavering principle of the party's leadership in "three rural" work, improve the leadership system and working mechanism, and provide a strong guarantee for accelerating the construction of a strong agricultural country.

　　Accelerating the construction of a strong agricultural country is a new journey in the new era. Our party's strategic deployment for the work of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" must maintain strategic determination and work hard for a long time.

　　Ye Xingqing said that in his speech, the general secretary emphasized the need to anchor the goal of building a strong agricultural country, scientifically plan and promote the work of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", and proposed "strengthening top-level design, formulating plans to speed up the construction of a strong agricultural country", "step by step, steady and steady", "according to local conditions, Emphasis on actual results" and other scientific methodologies provide a fundamental basis for the next step to do a good job in the "three rural" work.

　　"All localities and departments must implement the spirit of the General Secretary's important speech, strictly implement the plan; make solid and steady progress in stages, and persevere in the spirit of nailing nails; focus on solving the most urgent practical problems of agricultural and rural development and the most intense complaints from farmers, and do not engage in secession. As for the actual face-saving projects, one by one should be done in a down-to-earth manner." Ye Xingqing said.

　　The five-level secretary's focus on rural revitalization is a clear requirement of the Party Central Committee and an effective mechanism to speed up the construction of a strong agricultural country.

　　Recently, the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council issued the "Implementation Measures for the Rural Revitalization Responsibility System", which further clarifies the rural revitalization working mechanism for five-level secretaries to grasp rural revitalization, and builds a rural revitalization responsibility system with clear responsibilities, each responsible, and joint efforts .

　　The relevant person in charge of the National Rural Revitalization Bureau stated that this is an important basis and institutional guarantee for coordinating and promoting the implementation of the specific work related to the rural revitalization strategy.

It is necessary to uphold the party's overall leadership over rural work, improve the rural work leadership system in which the party committee is under the unified leadership, the government is responsible, and the party committee's rural work department coordinates and coordinates.

　　Talents are the fundamental and strategic support for accelerating the construction of a strong agricultural country.

Huang Jikun, dean of the New Rural Development Research Institute of Peking University, said that the overall quality of agricultural employees is not high at present, and those who stay in rural areas are generally older and their ability in modern agricultural production and management needs to be improved. The comprehensive deployment of the training of rural cadres, the training of local talents, and the introduction of external talents will help solve the fundamental problem of weak development in some rural areas.

　　The blueprint has been drawn, and the trumpet has been sounded.

　　2023 is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

The people of the whole country are closely united around the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core, building a strong agricultural country, accelerating the modernization of agriculture and rural areas, and comprehensively promoting rural revitalization will provide strong support for the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country to start off well.

(Reporters Han Jie, Yu Wenjing, Gao Jing, Hou Xuejing, Pan Jie)