Tension NATO calls for calm in the 'powder keg' of the Balkans
International Kosovo Serbs threaten to unilaterally declare their autonomy
"Today's meeting was not a normal or regular meeting. It was a crisis management meeting," said
Josep Borrell
, High Representative for Foreign Affairs
, at the end of the high-level meeting held in Brussels between the Serbian president,
Alexander Vucic
, and Kosovar Prime Minister
Albin Kurdi
.
The meeting ended without agreement.
And it speeds up the hands of the clock, which are already running unstoppably towards that September 1, when the so-called
"license plate war"
threatens to reactivate again.
The lack of reaching a common point did not leave great surprises in the community capital.
Already before the
third face-to-face between the Serb and the Kosovar
, in Brussels it was perceived as the only good news that the two leaders shared the same table after more than a year later.
Borrell
welcomed the Balkan leaders in
Brussels
with great ambitions, but with few illusions because the tension of recent days in the
north of Kosovo
already made it possible to foresee a high-voltage meeting.
"[The escalation] comes at a critical moment for
Europe
. With the Russian invasion of
Ukraine
we have seen the return of war to our continent. Therefore, it is not the time to add additional tensions, but to find solutions to entrenched problems" , assured the head of European diplomacy during the subsequent press conference.
The leader of
the European External Action Service (SEAE)
recognized that "he does not give up".
The dialogue will continue over the next few days, but nervousness is growing within Europe in the face of new sources of tension on its borders.
The war in Ukraine, the tension between the
United States
and
China
or the time bomb that is already the Sahel raise fears of more global volatility with a new focus on the
Balkan
powder keg .
The
former Spanish Foreign Minister
hoped that the talks will resume "in the coming days."
"It is not the end of the story. There is time until September 1. I do not give up," advanced
Borrell
, who, however, barely gave details of what format and under what calendar this dialogue will take place.
And the worst enemy is time.
There are only
two weeks left before the Kosovar legislation
that replaces the identity document and Serbian license plates with other Kosovars at its border posts comes into force.
The measure has been postponed several times.
The last one at the beginning of August.
But if approved, it would unleash an unpredictable wave of tension in northern Kosovo that has already pushed
NATO
to speak out, assuring that it is ready to intervene to guarantee stability.
The
EU
has sponsored the dialogue between
Belgrade and Pristina since 2011.
This format is, de facto, the only official one for both to advance in the normalization of relations.
But after a decade of intermittent meetings, the results show little progress and many frustrations.
The main candy that the community teaches the Balkans is to highlight that good relations are a non-negotiable requirement to be part of the
EU
.
Serbia, which opened accession negotiations in 2014, is one of the most advanced countries in the enlargement process.
For its part, the status of
Kosovo
is reduced to that of a candidate country.
Pristina
also has the handicap that
five Member States, including Spain
, do not recognize it as an independent and sovereign country.
Something that became clear again after the last tour of President Pedro Sánchez in the region, where he reiterated that
"Spain is and will be at Serbia's side in the dispute over Kosovo."
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