The person in charge of the Supreme Procuratorate's Case Management Office answers reporters' questions on the main case-handling data of the national procuratorial organs from January to June 2022
2022 has already passed halfway through. In the context of the more complex international environment, the obvious impact of the domestic epidemic, and the new downward pressure on the economy, what changes have been made in the quality of case handling by procuratorial organs, and what kind of economic and social situation does the case handling data reflect? What's new about the security situation?
The Supreme People's Procuratorate released to the public on July 20 the main case-handling data of the national procuratorial organs from January to June 2022. The person in charge of the Supreme People's Procuratorate's Case Management Office answered reporters' questions on relevant issues in combination with the released case-handling data.
Reporter: This year is the "Quality Construction Year" for the procuratorial organs. From the business data of half a year, what changes have been made in the quality of the case handling of the "Four Procurators"?
Person in charge of the case management office:
2022 is the "year of quality construction" for procuratorial work. Under the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, procuratorial organs across the country will fully implement Xi Jinping's thought on the rule of law, actively perform their duties in accordance with the law, optimize the allocation of judicial resources, and innovate Judicial case handling methods, improve the quality and efficiency of judicial case handling, and promote the comprehensive, coordinated and adequate development of criminal, civil, administrative, and public interest litigation and procuratorial work.
(1) Resolutely implement the criminal justice policy of combining leniency with strictness and prudent prosecution and prudence with fewer arrests, and the quality of criminal procuratorial case handling continues to improve.
The procuratorial organs fully implement the criminal policy of combining leniency with strictness, and fully consider the special circumstances of specific cases and the psychological feelings of the public.
Severely crack down on all kinds of crimes that endanger national political security, social stability, and people's sense of security. From January to June 2022, procuratorial organs across the country have approved the arrest of 222,000 criminal suspects of various types, instituted public prosecutions of 681,000, and prosecuted robbery, Serious violent crimes such as kidnapping amounted to 25,000, a year-on-year decrease of 2.9%.
Coordinated the implementation of the criminal justice policy of fewer arrests, prudent prosecution and prudent detention and the leniency system for plead guilty and accepting punishment, with an application rate of 89.9% of the leniency system.
At the same time, all localities actively carried out special activities to review the necessity of detention, and the pre-trial detention rate was 32.7%, a year-on-year decrease of 12.7 percentage points.
During the same period, 139,000 arrests were not approved, with a non-arrest rate of 39.2%, an increase of 10.8 percentage points year-on-year.
The rate of non-prosecution and acquittal verdicts after arrest decreased by 0.4 percentage points year-on-year, and the rate of non-arrest reconsideration review and change rates decreased by 0.6 percentage points and 3.4 percentage points respectively, and the quality of arrest cases continued to improve.
209,000 people were not prosecuted, and the non-prosecution rate was 23.5%, a year-on-year increase of 9.1 percentage points. The rate of non-prosecution reconsideration review and the rate of change decreased by 0.5 percentage points and 4.6 percentage points respectively, and the quality of non-prosecution continued to improve.
For public prosecution cases, the rate of withdrawal of prosecution and acquittal verdicts decreased by 0.1 percentage points year-on-year, and the quality of prosecution cases rose steadily.
(2) Actively carry out big data supervision, and the precision of civil procuratorial leads to the innovation and development of work.
From January to June, procuratorial organs across the country accepted a total of 36,000 cases of civil effective judgments and mediation supervision cases. In some areas, big data and "multiple investigations in one case" were used to proactively discover clues to cases. For example, the Chongqing Municipal Procuratorate adopted big data analysis methods. It was found that there were abnormalities in the series of private lending cases involving Gan XX, and more than 50 civil judgment cases were found to be supervising clues. At the same time, the criminal clues suspected of the crime of false litigation were transferred to the criminal prosecution department, and the public security organs were supervised to file the case.
During the same period, for the concluded cases, 2,023 protests were filed, and 4,179 procuratorial suggestions for retrial were proposed. The change rate of civil protests was 90.9%, an increase of 6.7 percentage points year-on-year, and the accuracy of supervision continued to improve.
For the civil trial supervision cases handled, 23,000 procuratorial suggestions were put forward, and the adoption rate of procuratorial suggestions increased by 13.7 percentage points year-on-year, and the quality of supervision was significantly improved.
(3) Resolutely implement the concept of "I manage" to promote "all control", and further expand the scale and effectiveness of administrative procuratorial case handling.
From January to June, procuratorial organs across the country lodged 88 protests against administratively effective judgments and 139 retrial procuratorial suggestions. The rate of change of administrative protest opinions and the adoption rate of retrial procuratorial suggestions increased by 8.1 and 20.5 percentage points respectively.
At the same time, the number of accepted cases and the number of procuratorial suggestions for administrative trial activities and administrative enforcement activities have doubled, and the adoption rate of procuratorial suggestions has increased by 17.8 and 18.9 percentage points respectively year-on-year.
Continue to implement the work of substantive resolution of administrative disputes, and promote the resolution of the source of conflicts and disputes.
A total of 5,345 administrative disputes were resolved, and 6,188 social governance procuratorial suggestions were issued to administrative organs.
(4) Actively and steadily promote public interest protection, and focus on key areas to give full play to the effectiveness of public interest litigation supervision.
From January to June, procuratorial organs across the country filed a total of 107,000 public interest litigation cases, made 71,000 pre-litigation procuratorial suggestions, and filed 4,801 lawsuits.
At the same time, the special supervision activities of "public interest litigation to protect a better life" and "solve the old difficulties for the people" were carried out in depth. On this year's "3.15" International Consumer Rights Day, a number of typical cases of food and drug public interest litigation were released to give full play to them. Demonstration of typical cases leads to publicity.
A total of 16,000 public interest litigation cases in the field of food and drug safety have been filed and handled, and the commitment and mission of "solving problems for the people with practical matters" have been implemented.
Actively protect the safety of the people around them, perform the public interest litigation inspection function in the field of safety production according to the law, and promote the management of the source of safety production accidents. A total of 4,329 public interest litigation cases in the field of safety production have been handled. In the fields of common special equipment such as fields and elevators, we will increase the intensity of case handling, actively perform duties, and carry out special supervision activities according to the situation, so as to promote the timely elimination of hidden dangers.
Reporter: The current epidemic situation is still severe and complex, and all sectors of society are highly concerned about epidemic-related crimes. What's new in epidemic-related crimes? What are the characteristics of the way the procuratorate performs its duties?
Person in charge of the case management office:
In the first half of 2022, the new crown epidemic spread in many parts of the country, especially in Shanghai, Jilin, Beijing and other places, which attracted social attention.
The procuratorial organs responded quickly to the new situation of epidemic-related crimes. While punishing epidemic-related crimes in accordance with the law, they actively participated in comprehensive social governance, and jointly released typical epidemic-related cases with the Ministry of Public Security, which achieved good social results.
(1) The crime of epidemic-related cases has undergone major changes, and the number of crimes of smuggling, illegally crossing the country (border), and obstructing the prevention and control of infectious diseases is relatively large and rising rapidly.
From January to June, procuratorial organs nationwide prosecuted 1,316 people for 708 cases of epidemic-related crimes.
The crimes with a large number of prosecutions include: smuggling goods and articles prohibited by the state from importing and exporting, and illegally crossing the country (border), obstructing the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases, illegal hunting, fraud, and transporting others to cross the country (border) illegally. crime.
It can be seen that the crime of the epidemic has changed from the crime of disrupting the market economic order and fraud to the crime of hindering the prevention and control of infectious diseases by obstructing national (border) border management and violating epidemic prevention regulations by some nucleic acid testing institutions.
From a regional perspective, the areas with a large number of prosecutions are: Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Yunnan, Henan, Zhejiang, etc., while the border provinces are mainly charged with crimes of obstructing national (border) management and smuggling crimes.
(2) Procuratorial organs actively respond to new changes in epidemic-related crimes and quickly investigate and handle relevant cases.
From January to June, procuratorial organs across the country will resolutely and quickly punish illegal and criminal acts that seriously obstruct the order of epidemic prevention and control and seriously endanger the lives and health of the people.
In particular, a number of cases with significant social impact were quickly handled, such as the case of Jiangsu Mao XX being suspected of obstructing the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases (Mr. Mao's case), Nanjing Lukou Airport case, Fujian Zeng XX suspected of obstructing the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases, Sichuan Li and Wang in Nanchong are suspected of obstructing the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases, Beijing Pu Shi Medical Laboratory Co., Ltd. and seven suspects including Zhou and Wu are suspected of obstructing the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases in 3 cases involving nucleic acid testing , to provide procuratorial guarantees for the overall situation of epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development.
(3) Adhere to the fight against the epidemic in accordance with the law, and implement the criminal policy of combining leniency with strictness.
General Secretary Xi Jinping specifically emphasized that the more difficult the epidemic prevention and control is, the more we must adhere to the prevention and control in accordance with the law.
In the handling of criminal cases related to the epidemic, the procuratorial organs have thoroughly implemented the criminal policy of combining leniency with strictness, and generally adhered to the strict crackdown in accordance with the law, effectively deterring crimes and maintaining the order of prevention and control. Higher requirements, resolutely implement the criminal policy of combining leniency with strictness, conduct propaganda and guidance from both positive and negative aspects, and reflect the rationality and warmth of the socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics in the new era.
From January to June, among the epidemic-related cases handled by procuratorial organs across the country, 375 persons were not arrested in 168 cases, and 472 persons were not prosecuted in 281 cases.
(4) In-depth practice of "one case is better than a dozen documents", and give play to the guiding, educating, warning and leading role of typical cases.
According to the new changes and new trends of epidemic-related crimes in 2022, the Supreme People's Procuratorate alone or jointly with the Ministry of Public Security released three batches of 16 typical cases.
Since the outbreak of the new crown epidemic, the Supreme People's Procuratorate has released a total of 18 batches of 95 typical cases. The latest batch was on June 5 this year. The Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Public Security released 4 cases that destroyed the epidemic prevention and control people's livelihood, material security, disrupted the market economic order, and attempted to issue A typical case of "epidemic wealth", some of which are for personal gain, without the permission of the registered trademark owner, the production and sale of protective clothing, antigen rapid detection agents and other prevention and control materials, not only infringes the registered trademark rights of others, but also easily contributes to the epidemic Prevention and control bring hidden risks; some hoard food during the epidemic to drive up prices and seriously disrupt the market order; some use the new online shopping method of community group buying and people's eagerness to buy materials under the guise of "regional control". "Community group buying" fraud.
By publishing typical cases, it not only guides local procuratorial organs to handle cases correctly, actively guides and promotes the unified understanding and standards of political and legal organs in the application of laws and policies, but also forms a deterrent to potential crimes, and at the same time promotes the public to further improve their awareness of epidemic-related crimes , vigilance, prevention, and guide the whole society to prevent and fight the epidemic according to law.
Reporter: The procuratorate has always attached great importance to the equal protection of the private economy. What key measures does the procuratorate take in this regard?
Person in charge of the case management office:
The epidemic has spread in many places, and the economy is under pressure. It is even more necessary to use the rule of law to stabilize enterprises' expectations, ensure employment, and protect people's livelihood.
In the first half of this year, the procuratorial organs fully implemented Xi Jinping's thought on the rule of law, gave full play to the advantages of procuratorial functions, and comprehensively launched the pilot program of corporate compliance reform, so as to better promote enterprises to operate in compliance with laws and regulations, and serve the high-quality economic and social development.
(1) Comprehensively launch the pilot program of corporate compliance reform to create a better business environment.
Beginning in March 2020, the Supreme People's Procuratorate launched a pilot program of corporate compliance reform in some places. On April 2, 2022, the pilot program of corporate compliance reform of the companies involved in the case was fully rolled out across the country.
The data shows that the number of unit crime cases will increase overall before 2020, and the number of unit crime prosecutions will drop significantly in 2021. This change shows that since March 2021, the procuratorial organs have expanded the pilot compliance reform of the companies involved in the case and explored a compliance non-prosecution system. , the effect is beginning to show.
As of June 2022, procuratorial organs across the country have handled 2,382 compliance cases, of which 1,584 cases apply to the third-party supervision and evaluation mechanism. In handling compliance cases, procuratorial organs in various regions insist on mutual integration with third-party mechanisms, and rectify compliance 606 enterprises and 1,159 people made a decision not to prosecute in accordance with the law, and achieved good results.
(2) Adopt a more prudent attitude and continuously increase the protection of private enterprises.
From 2017 to 2021, the unit crime cases handled by the procuratorial organs involved a total of 39,000 units, of which 32,000 were non-state-owned companies, enterprises and institutions, accounting for 81.8%.
A total of 16,000 units and 7,527 units were not to be prosecuted for the units involved in unit crime cases and their directly responsible supervisors and other directly responsible personnel.
The application of non-prosecution for unit crimes provides a prerequisite and path for promoting corporate compliance and implementing equal protection for private enterprises.
(3) Give full play to the role of civil, administrative, and public interest litigation prosecutors, and provide more diversified protection measures for private enterprises.
We strengthened civil and administrative procuratorial supervision, and raised 726 procuratorial suggestions for protests and retrials against civil and administrative effective judgments that affected the development of the non-public economy; and 1,426 procuratorial suggestions for civil and administrative trials and enforcement activities that affected the development of the non-public economy.
Taking advantage of the unique supervisory advantage of "trusting two people with one hand", administrative prosecutors released a series of typical cases of administrative prosecutors' "walking with the people" to help market supervision and optimize the business environment.
Strengthened the protection of intellectual property rights, prosecuted 5,830 people for intellectual property crimes, and accepted 165 civil and administrative supervision cases related to intellectual property rights.
Relying on the procuratorial function of public interest litigation, support and cooperate with human resources and social security departments to carry out centralized investigation and rectification of overtime and overtime, and steadily explore and carry out public interest litigation for the protection of labor hours, rest and vacation rights and interests, and promote the formation of a joint force in the protection and supervision of labor rights and interests, and continuously enhance the vitality of the market.
Reporter: In April this year, the country launched a half-year special campaign to crack down on pension fraud. Please introduce the characteristics of this type of crime.
Person in charge of the case management office: The
special campaign to crack down on pension fraud is a specific action to implement the central government's deployment requirements for the elderly in the new era, and an important measure to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the elderly, which concerns thousands of households.
The procuratorial organs have actively deployed special actions, intensified the crackdown, and used procuratorial duties to protect the "money bag" of the elderly.
The case presents the following characteristics.
The first prominent feature is the networked crime scene.
In the era of big data, all kinds of crimes are gradually highly integrated with the Internet, developing from offline to online, and pension fraud crimes are no exception.
From January to June, procuratorial organs nationwide prosecuted 1,863 people in 767 cases involving pension fraud, including 827 people who committed crimes in the name of the pension industry, and 1,036 other people involved in pension fraud.
The Zhejiang procuratorate leveraged the digital reform to develop an application module for online digital case handling. By sorting out the management loopholes and potential risks in the elderly care field, it summarized and refined the key data elements of elderly care fraud crimes, and improved the use of big data in elderly care fraud crimes. Active role in screening and deepening the supervision of similar cases.
The second prominent feature is the diversification of criminal means.
In recent years, the means of pension fraud crimes have emerged in an endless stream, and the tricks have been constantly renovated.
The means of crime have three characteristics. One is the deceptive nature of the fraudulent name. Usually, in the name of investing in "pension projects", "endowment insurance", and "endowment assistance", they defraud the elderly in order to provide "endowment services". "The purpose of illegally absorbing public deposits is concealed in name, and the elderly are constantly induced by introducing the current pension status and the state's support policies to the elderly; the second is the material temptation. In the process of fraud, criminals often use Sending eggs, cups and other "little favors" makes many elderly people let go of their vigilance and fall into the trap after tasting the sweetness. They fall into the trap of "playing a long line to catch big fish" to pay high interest, apply for a card to enjoy the subsidy amount, and live in the pension. Apartments enjoy preferential treatment to attract the elderly to invest and achieve criminal purposes such as illegal fund-raising; third, the precision of fraud targets, the violation of citizens’ personal information and other black industries that promote pension fraud crimes are becoming more and more prominent. The personal information of the elderly is accurately selected by means of irregular phone calls, door-to-door visits, etc., and the information advantage is used to mislead.
From January to June, among the pension fraud crimes prosecuted, 475 people provided "elderly care services", 336 people invested in "elderly care projects", and 210 people sold "elderly care products". "Endowment insurance" and 140 people who carried out "endowment assistance".
The third prominent feature is that the victims are involved in the crowd.
Judging from the charges prosecuted by procuratorial organs across the country, the types of pension fraud are mainly concentrated in three types of crimes: fraud, illegally absorbing public deposits, and fund-raising fraud. The three types of crimes account for 94.4% of all pension fraud crimes.
Such crimes often suffer from a large number of groups, and have the obvious characteristics of stakeholder economic crimes.
Public-sector economic crime cases in the field of elderly care often target unspecified elderly groups.
With the continuous improvement of the living standards of the elderly, coupled with the stable income of the elderly, the expenditure items are relatively small, and the disposable income is relatively large, and the situation of follow-up investment is common.
To this end, the Supreme People's Procuratorate has actively deployed and invested in special actions. On May 23, 2022, the Supreme People's Procuratorate will hold a national procuratorial organ's special action work promotion meeting to crack down on pension fraud in the form of a teleconference. The crimes committed in the name of various types of pension industries mainly include providing “elderly care services”, investing in “elderly care projects”, selling “elderly care products”, claiming “house-based care for the elderly”, acting as an agent for “endowment insurance”, and carrying out “endowment assistance”. "And so on as the focus of the attack.
On the basis of organizing procuratorial organs at all levels to deal with cases, the Supreme People's Procuratorate strengthened special supervision, supervised the handling of 10 major pension fraud cases, and organized local procuratorial organs to prosecute a batch of ongoing pension fraud cases in a timely manner.
At the same time, the procuratorial organs in various places have taken the initiative to cooperate with the competent administrative organs to carry out rectification and standardization work in conjunction with case handling, reflecting the responsibility to promote "all management" with "I control".
For example, the Guizhou Provincial Procuratorate issued an implementation plan to deploy the one-year public interest litigation special work of “Procuratorial Blue Hands Sunset Red” in combination with local conditions, as an important measure to implement the national special campaign to crack down on pension fraud; Zhejiang Procuratorate In response to the high incidence and frequent occurrence of telecommunications network fraud against the elderly group reflected in the case, the organ systematically sorted out the basic situation, main characteristics, and causes of telecommunications network fraud crimes in the past three years, put forward opinions and suggestions on source control, and issued the "Procuratorate". White Paper", and cooperated with public security organs, telecommunications network companies, etc. to build a strong anti-fraud defense line; Jiangsu procuratorial organs issued a "Procuratorial Recommendation" to the local market supervision and management department in response to the problems in the cultural market found during the handling of the case, suggesting strengthening Market supervision, special rectification of deceptive marketing in the cultural market and related markets, and achieved good social effects.
Reporter: Recently, social security cases such as picking quarrels and provoking troubles in some places have attracted social attention. What new measures have the procuratorial organs in maintaining social security and normalizing the fight against gangsters and evils?
Person in charge of the case management office:
The three-year special fight against gangsters and evil has achieved an overwhelming victory, but the normalization of gangsterism and evil will always be on the way.
In some places, underworld-related crimes still occur from time to time; in some places underworld forces are hiding and dormant, evading attacks; in some industries, the rectification has not yet been put in place, and the soil where underworld forces breed has not been completely eradicated.
The "Anti-Organized Crime Law of the People's Republic of China" came into force on May 1 this year. The procuratorial organs adhere to the principle of "do not let go of any underworld crime, and do not make up the number if it is not an underworld crime", and continue to promote the fight against underworld and evil in a normalized manner. , and strive to create a safe and stable social environment.
(1) Increase supervision and guidance, and severely punish underworld crimes in accordance with the law.
From January to June, procuratorial organs across the country prosecuted 5,738 people in 1,113 crimes involving underworld, prosecuted 130 "protective umbrellas" of underworld forces, and intervened in 721 cases involving underworld in advance, accounting for 42.5% of the cases accepted, a year-on-year increase of 8.9%. percent.
The Supreme People's Procuratorate strengthened the supervision and guidance of the handling of major, difficult and complicated criminal cases, and listed 15 criminal cases with significant influence, including the criminal cases involving Liu Wenge and others in Heilongjiang Province, as cases under supervision, and promoted the handling of the "Nail Case" and "Bone Case". ".
At the same time, it tracks and guides a number of criminal cases involving underworld that have received high social attention, responds to social concerns in a timely manner, and maintains overall social stability.
(2) Focus on key industries and key areas, focus on rectifying criminal-related crimes, and promote industry governance.
Since last year, procuratorial organs across the country have strengthened their cooperation with supervisory organs, public security organs, and judicial organs, combined with the rectification of the old and new four industries, hunted down "fish that slipped through the net", rectified "sand tyrants", "mine tyrants" and other underworld crimes in the field of natural resources. Internet-related crimes, etc., focus on investigating and punishing a number of major cases involving criminals and crimes with bad social impact.
From 2021 to June 2022, procuratorial organs across the country have approved the arrest of 971 criminal cases involving underworld forces in four major industries and 2,153 people.
In the process of handling gang-related and evil-related cases, 1,076 industry governance inspection suggestions were issued, 954 of which were rectified, and the rectification rate was 88.7%.
(3) Focus on crimes that endanger social security, such as picking quarrels and provoking trouble, gathering people to fight, and maintaining social stability and public peace.
We have cracked down on all kinds of prominent illegal and criminal activities, effectively purifying the social security environment. From January to June, procuratorial organs across the country prosecuted 17,208 people for the crime of picking quarrels and provoking trouble, and 6,887 people for the crime of gathering a crowd to fight.
During the same period, it actively cooperated with the special campaign launched by the Ministry of Public Security to combat the abduction of women and children, resolutely safeguarded the legitimate rights and interests of women and children, and prosecuted 403 persons for abduction and trafficking of women and children.
(4) Actively follow up and do a good job in the work of those released after serving their sentences, so that they can better integrate into society and prevent re-offending.
Considering that in the three-year special campaign to eliminate gangsters and gangsters that will end at the end of 2020, the prisoners who were sentenced to light sentences for being accomplices and coercive accomplices will be released after serving their sentences. For the resettlement and assistance work for full-time release, on the one hand, supervise the resettlement, assistance and education of prisoners, implement community corrections implementation supervision, coordinate with relevant departments to create employment opportunities, continue to provide social assistance and follow-up education and assistance, and help those released after full-time prison sentences in a timely manner. Returning to society; on the other hand, to prevent the re-offending of those released after serving their sentences, the Supreme Procuratorate instructs all localities to explore the establishment of a file database of criminals and released personnel in the region. In the daily clues and case handling, attention should be paid to comparison, verification and review to effectively prevent and stop Relevant personnel and organizations "resurrected" and "resurrected".
Reporter: The newly revised "two laws" on the protection of minors have been implemented for one year. What new measures have the procuratorial organs in the protection of minors?
Person in charge of the case management office:
As the national legal supervision organ, the performance of the procuratorial duties runs through the entire process of judicial protection of minors, and shoulders an important mission in the overall situation of minors protection.
Since the implementation of the newly revised "two laws" for the protection of minors, the procuratorial organs have given full play to the functions of the "four major prosecutors" in criminal, civil, administrative, and public interest litigation, actively integrated into the other "five protections", and promoted the procuratorial work of minors to achieve new achievements. progress.
(1) Adhere to "education first and punishment second", and pay more attention to the special protection of minors.
From January to June, procuratorial organs nationwide did not approve the arrest of 12,223 juvenile suspects, 11,632 and 16,458 were not prosecuted with conditions.
Special prevention was carried out 3,156 times for those who were not arrested, not prosecuted, sentenced to criminal punishment, and those who did not reach the age of criminal responsibility and were not punished. The principle of “compensation of punishment and punishment” has been fully implemented in specific case handling.
(2) Actively perform duties and integrate into other "five major protections", and strive to achieve "1+5>6".
The newly revised law on the protection of minors has established a "six-in-one" protection of minors in the family, school, society, network, government, and judicial system.
In terms of family protection, we thoroughly implemented General Secretary Xi Jinping's important statement on focusing on family education and family style construction, implemented the Family Education Promotion Law, and jointly issued the opinions on comprehensively carrying out family education guidance in conjunction with the All-China Women's Federation and the China Customs Work Committee, and promoted it in the procuratorial organs across the country. "Supervisory Guardianship Order".
In the first half of 2022, 203 cases of guardianship revocation were accepted, 70 cases were supported by individuals, 57 cases were supported by units, and 104 cases were revoked of guardianship rights, effectively supervising the "hands-off parents" to perform their duties, discipline and bring their children in accordance with the law.
In terms of school protection, he participated in the special rectification of campus safety by the Central Education Work Leading Group, and assisted the Ministry of Education in promoting schools to establish and improve work mechanisms for preventing sexual assault, sexual harassment, and preventing and controlling student bullying. .
Focusing on the construction of the campus sexual assault prevention system and mechanism, dormitory management, and the surrounding environment of the campus, we will continue to promote the construction of campus safety by carrying out special investigations, supervision and inspection, and reporting.
In response to the more prominent problem of collusion and bullying of school students by people inside and outside the school, the procuratorial organs in many places urged relevant departments such as public security, industry and commerce, transportation, and cultural law enforcement to focus on cleaning up Internet cafes, game halls and other places around the campus where idle people gather, and maintain the surrounding area of the campus. law and order.
In the first half of the year, a total of 165 cases involving school violence and 343 people were prosecuted.
In terms of social protection, we organized a special campaign of legal supervision on the protection of minors, "Inspecting Love and Protecting the Future", and actively promoted the resolution of issues such as the high incidence of crimes of sexual abuse of minors in hotels, guesthouses, and hotels.
The Supreme People's Procuratorate has established a "must investigate every case" mechanism for mandatory reporting, to hold relevant departments accountable for failing to perform mandatory reporting obligations, and to issue typical cases of mandatory reporting accountability.
Helped 1,340 minors to return to society, an increase of 51.5% year-on-year.
8%.
In terms of network protection, in the first half of 2022, 642 people who committed crimes against minors using telecommunications networks were prosecuted, and public interest litigation cases on network protection and personal information rights and interests were actively handled.
Print and distribute typical cases of procuratorial supervision over the protection of minors' personal information, give full play to the advantages of unified and centralized handling of minors' procuratorial business, actively perform their duties, and take effective measures to promote and improve the construction of minors' personal information protection mechanisms and safeguard the privacy of minors rights and personal information and other legitimate rights and interests, and escort the healthy growth of minors.
In terms of government protection, actively strengthen communication and coordination with administrative departments, the All-China Women's Federation, the Central Committee of the League, the China Customs Work Committee and other mass organizations, strengthen cooperation in clue discovery, care and assistance, social support, etc. one kilometer".
From January to June, a total of more than 13 million yuan was distributed, helping 1,104 people return to school and providing temporary care to 790 people.
(3) Increase the publicity of the rule of law for minors, and publish and distribute the Complete Book of Laws on the Protection of Minors.
In order to promote the formation of minors' legal concept and self-protection awareness, and fasten the first "rule of law button" in life, the Supreme People's Procuratorate has compiled the "Complete Book on the Protection of Minors" (hereinafter referred to as "Complete Book"), which has been published on May 5. published monthly.
In recent years, the procuratorial organs have always regarded the development of legal education for minors as one of their "main responsibilities and main businesses". More than 39,000 prosecutors across the country have served as vice-principals of the rule of law in more than 77,000 schools.
The "Complete Book" is not only a true portrayal of the procuratorial organs' ability to perform their duties in accordance with the law and the implementation of "the education of the rule of law starts from children", but also a vivid practice of taking the procuratorial and judicial protection of juveniles as the lead and integrating the "six major protections".