This image, the result of 72 exposures over 32 hours, was taken by the telescope's Precision Guidance Detector, the tool that allows the ultra-sophisticated machine to target objects of interest and focus above.

It is "among the deepest images of the universe ever made", commented the American space agency in a press release.

The image offers, according to NASA, "a tantalizing glimpse" of what the scientific community and thousands of enthusiasts are eagerly awaiting: the unveiling, scheduled for July 12, of the first high-resolution color images of Webb.

"It's further than anything humanity has been able to look before," Bill Nelson, the head of the American agency, already warned at the end of June during a press conference at the Space Telescope Science Institute, the operational center of this $10 billion engineering gem launched in December and now 1.5 million kilometers from Earth.

James Webb is able to look further into the cosmos than any telescope before it thanks to its huge main mirror, and its instruments that perceive infrared signals, which allow it to peer through clouds of dust.

James Webb must in particular make it possible to observe the first galaxies, formed only a few hundred million years after the Big Bang, and exoplanets.

On July 12, NASA intends in particular to make public the first spectroscopy of the James Webb telescope of a distant planet, an exoplanet.

Spectroscopy is a tool for knowing the chemical and molecular composition of distant objects, and, in the case of a planet, can help determine its atmosphere, detect the presence of water or analyze its soil.

© 2022 AFP