China News Service, June 20th, according to the website of the Ministry of Emergency Management, in order to strengthen the linkage between meteorological warning and emergency response, and effectively improve the ability to prevent and respond to meteorological disasters such as rainstorms, typhoons, and strong convection, the Ministry of Emergency Management and the China Meteorological Administration jointly issued a few days ago. Opinions on Strengthening the Joint Work of Meteorological Warning and Emergency Response" (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions").
The "Opinions" make it clear that it is necessary to strengthen the horizontal exchange of weather warning and emergency response information.
Emergency management departments and meteorological departments at all levels improve the sharing mechanism of meteorological forecast and early warning information. Meteorological departments at all levels release meteorological early warning information through the national emergency early warning information release platform, and the emergency management department receives the information pushed by the China Meteorological Administration through the emergency management big data application platform. Meteorological warning information released by meteorological departments at all levels, local emergency management departments at all levels obtain meteorological warning information through the comprehensive application platform of provincial emergency management, and realize the real-time sharing of meteorological warning and warning information such as heavy rain, typhoon, and severe convective weather.
It is necessary to strengthen the prevention and response guidance of meteorological red warning counties.
After receiving the meteorological warning information, the emergency management departments at or above the prefecture level will promptly instruct the relevant county-level flood control and drought relief command agencies to initiate or adjust emergency response, and urge the detailed implementation of preventive and response measures; The responding county-level flood control and drought relief command agencies, and the emergency management departments at or above the prefecture-level should promptly remind and supervise them to initiate corresponding emergency responses.
The "Opinions" stipulate that the linkage mechanism of meteorological warning and emergency response should be strengthened.
When organizing and revising emergency plans for flood control and drought relief, emergency management departments at all levels should include meteorological warnings into the conditions for starting emergency response; after receiving meteorological warning information, emergency management departments organize disaster risk comprehensive consultations and judgments, and report to the flood control and drought relief command agencies at the corresponding level in time. Start the emergency response according to the plan; after receiving the meteorological red warning information, the emergency management department will immediately report to the party committee and government at the same level and the flood control and drought relief command organization to further organize research and judgment, and put forward opinions on the implementation of compulsory measures such as "shutdown and stop". The commercial opinion was implemented decisively.
It is necessary to strengthen the meteorological red warning "call response" mechanism that directly reaches the responsible person at the grassroots level.
Local meteorological departments at all levels issue meteorological red warning information such as rainstorms, typhoons, and strong convective weather, and report to the person in charge of the flood control and drought relief command organization at the same level as soon as possible, and notify the main person in charge or the person in charge of the emergency management department at the same level; county level When the meteorological department releases meteorological red warning information such as heavy rain, typhoon, and severe convective weather, it will remind the township (street) party and government chiefs and village (community) flood control responsible persons covered by the warning through the channels agreed in advance with the local emergency management department.
The "Opinions" require that the information society release mechanism for weather warning and emergency response should be strengthened.
Meteorological departments and emergency management departments at all levels should make full use of channels such as radio, television, text messages, newspapers, the Internet, social media, public display screens, national emergency warning information release platforms, emergency broadcasting systems, and intelligent outbound call systems to spread to the wider society. Publish meteorological warnings and emergency response information; county-level emergency management departments should also urge and guide towns (streets) and villages (communities) to issue early warning information by means of loudspeakers, gongs, whistles, hand alarms, and knock on doors to assist The township people's government guides administrative villages (communities) to implement the transfer responsibility measures for local village (resident) residents, especially the elderly living alone, the sick and disabled, and left-behind children.
It is necessary to strengthen the scientific nature of weather warning and emergency response.
Meteorological departments at all levels further improved the progressive meteorological disaster early warning service mechanism and optimized the rules for issuing early warning information; meteorological departments at all levels, in conjunction with emergency management and other departments, made full use of the results of the comprehensive natural disaster risk census to continuously optimize and improve the meteorological early warning based on disaster thresholds After the occurrence of major disasters, the emergency management department, together with the meteorological department, organizes the evaluation of the implementation effect of meteorological early warning and emergency response, and further improves the connection mechanism of the starting conditions for meteorological early warning and emergency response.