Young children are naturally attracted to science activities that are often practical and sometimes messy and lead to exciting and unexpected results, so parents should be keen to do some science experiments for their children at home at a young age, because it leads to a lot of discussions and urges children to think What is happening, why is it happening this way, and how can this help us?
According to the First Discoverers website, helping to establish a love for science at an early age is beneficial in many ways, as it enhances the desire for exploration and experiment, and helps develop analysis and problem-solving skills, as it nourishes the understanding of cause and effect, trial and error, and helps It develops an understanding of the world, supports the development of communication and cooperation skills, as well as it expands the list of vocabulary that the child knows.
The "family" website presents some scientific activities that have been selected based on the ease of preparation and exploration of a range of scientific concepts that can be adapted according to the ages of children.
This group of activities is also particularly stimulating because it is short and provides an exciting response, and is designed with common household items as its main components.
Experience "Sink or Float?"
A scientific children's experiment that teaches children how to float and how body weight changes in water (Shutterstock)
Sink or float?
Of all the children's science experiments, this ancient one remains the best, it teaches children how to float and how body weight can change when in water.
This experiment can be done with very young children.
Get a big bowl and fill it with water. Ask the kids to collect a bunch of things from around the house. Then the kids take turns dropping one of those things into the water, of course after guessing whether it will sink or float.
Will it melt?
This activity teaches children the solubility of different substances and whether or not a particular substance will dissolve in water.
You will need several small, clear water containers such as plastic or glass cups and a set of test materials such as sugar, oil, salt, food coloring, rice, flour, and vitamin tablets.
Before dropping each substance into the cup, ask the children to guess whether or not it will dissolve.
magnet maze
For this activity, you will need some paper plates, pens, and a magnet.
Give each child a paper plate and ask them to draw a "maze" or just a squiggly line.
Use two magnets, one above the plate and the other below.
Move the magnet below along the zigzag line, then the child will notice that the magnet at the bottom of the plate will control and move the other magnet on the top.
magnifying glass
This is a cute and easy activity that you can set up and leave the kids to explore on their own.
You will need a box, a selection of interesting objects or items, and a few magnifying glasses.
Ask your child to try to explore each of these materials and take notes.
crazy corn
This activity is a bit messy but fun and practical, kids love to explore the strange properties of this intersection between liquid and solid matter.
For best results, use a large, deep bowl that you can place on the floor.
Mix the cornmeal and water together until you have the consistency of slime.
Try to punch the slime, it will turn solid instantly.
Roll some slime into a ball in your hand and stop, and it will turn back into a liquid.
Magical dance milk
For this activity that is an attractive introduction to chemical reactions, all you will need is a deep plate, whole milk, food coloring, some cotton and washing up liquid.
Pour some milk into the dish, add a few drops of food colouring, and then use a cotton swab dipped in washing up liquid to touch the mixture.
Use a few different colors at the same time for maximum effect, and let your kid watch what happens in the experiment.
The experience of "magic dance milk" is attractive to amazing chemical reactions (communication sites)
colored capillaries
This activity shows how water moves through plants through the use of food colouring.
This activity is more effective with celery, but flowers with white petals can also be used.
All you have to do is put some celery sticks with leafy tops in separate cups of water, and then add different colors to each cup.
Within an hour or two, the celery will change color as the dye moves up through colored capillaries.
planting sunflower seeds
According to the Family website, science experiments with immediate and dramatic effects are always a winner for youngsters, but this experiment will test children's resilience and patience by demonstrating the power of nature.
All you will need are a few cotton balls, 5-6 beans, a jar or jar and a little water for each child.
Put the wet cotton balls in the jar, and then put the beans inside the wet parts.
Children should be reminded to check their seeds every day and to make sure that the cotton never dries out, by watering it daily.
A bud will appear after a few days, and once there is a root, the kids can carefully plant their delicate seedlings in the garden and marvel at how fast they grow.
An experiment that shows children the ability of soap to pick up dirt from our skin (communication sites)
Soap scares away germs
This experience can demonstrate the cleaning power of soap and help you explain why it is so important in killing germs.
Once kids understand that soap is more than just a hand-washing tool, all you'll need is some milk, a deep dish, soft glitter (waxy liquid with tiny, bright color bits), and soap.
Put the milk in the dish a few centimeters deep.
And add some fine glitter that represents germs here, and then put the soap in the middle of the dish.
Babies will notice how the glitter disperses and completely separates from the soap.
This explains soap's ability to pick up oil and dirt from our skin, while scaring away germs when we wash our hands.