China News Service, May 24th. Zhu Hongming, deputy director and first-level inspector of the grass-roots department of the National Health and Health Commission, said on the 24th that by the end of 2021, there will be 23,000 county-level medical and health institutions, 35,000 township health centers, and villages. There are 599,000 clinics, covering all counties and villages, and the appearance of many grass-roots medical and health institutions has been improved.

  On the 24th, the National Health Commission held a press conference on the effectiveness of health poverty alleviation work since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the progress of effective connection with rural revitalization.

At the meeting, a reporter asked: The development of rural health services is one of the important contents of the rural revitalization strategy.

What achievements have been made in the development of rural grass-roots health institutions since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and how to consolidate these achievements?

  Zhu Hongming pointed out that rural health is related to the health of hundreds of millions of farmers and is the proper meaning of rural revitalization.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the National Health and Health Commission has implemented the health work policy of "focusing on the grassroots", promoted the lowering of the focus of medical and health work and the sinking of resources, and rural health has achieved positive progress and results.

  The first is to improve the service network, and it is more convenient for the masses to see a doctor nearby.

Based on the service population and radius, rationally arrange medical and health institutions in the county area to create a 15-minute medical and health service circle.

By the end of 2021, there will be 23,000 county-level medical and health institutions, 35,000 township health centers, and 599,000 village clinics, achieving full coverage in counties and villages.

The appearance of many primary health care institutions has been improved.

  The second is to strengthen capacity building, and further improve the medical environment for the masses.

It has successively carried out activities such as “Building Township Health Centers Satisfied by the Masses” and “High-quality Service at the Grass-roots Level” to guide rural medical and health institutions to improve their service capabilities. At present, the consultation rate of residents in the county area exceeds 90%, and the proportion of rural two-level diagnosis and treatment in the county area is Keep more than 2/3 for a long time.

  The third is to innovate service methods to expand service connotation, and focus on maintaining the health of the people.

Provide proactive services through the contract of family doctors, and continue to carry out the equalization of national basic public health services.

By 2022, the subsidy standard for per capita basic public health service funds will be increased to 84 yuan, and rural residents will be able to obtain 12 types of basic public health services such as vaccination and health management of hypertension and diabetes at the primary medical and health institutions in their habitual places. The richer the coverage, the wider the coverage.

  The fourth is to promote the construction of a close county-level medical community and promote the homogeneity of service quality.

Pilot projects have been carried out in more than 800 counties and cities across the country to guide medical communities to improve their medical capabilities, and at the same time shift more work to health management. More than 90% of the pilot areas have achieved mutual recognition of inspection results within the medical community.

Through telemedicine, primary-level inspection and higher-level diagnosis have begun to be realized, and rural residents have been able to obtain high-level services from county-level or even provincial and municipal experts at the grass-roots level.

In addition, actively promote the construction of the public health committee of the village committee, and strengthen the comprehensive management and organizational mobilization ability of grassroots health.

  Zhu Hongming said that the next step will be to continue to do a good job in rural health work in accordance with the decisions and arrangements of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, and consolidate and expand the existing achievements.

  The first is to work with relevant departments to further improve the policies and measures to promote the healthy development of the rural medical and health system, and coordinate the promotion of rural revitalization and the construction of a healthy China.

  The second is to promote the experience of medical reform in Sanming, accelerate the construction of a close county-level medical community, carry out the construction of a comprehensive pilot area for primary health care, promote the development of rural doctors into practicing doctors, and accelerate the application of informatization and telemedicine in rural areas.

  The third is to guide all localities to improve family doctor contracting services and basic public health services, and to promote higher-level hospitals and doctors to go to the grassroots to carry out services such as patrolling and stationing. It is hoped that through the joint efforts of everyone, the sense of acquisition and health level of rural residents will continue to improve, and lay a solid foundation for rural revitalization. A solid foundation for health.