Indo-Pacific Alliance: after South Korea, Joe Biden expected in Japan

Sunday, May 22, 2022, US President Joe Biden is visiting Osan Air Base in Pyeongtaek.

During the day, he continues his tour of Asia in Japan.

REUTERS - JONATHAN ERNST

Text by: RFI Follow

2 mins

US President Joe Biden arrives in Tokyo this Sunday after spending more than two days in South Korea to reaffirm the United States' commitment to defending its South Korean ally against North Korea and to stress the need to maintain the 'free and open' Indo-Pacific region and preserve global supply chains.

The American president is coming to Tokyo to take part in the Quad summit on Tuesday, which brings together the United States, Japan, India and Australia. 

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with our correspondent in Tokyo,

Frédéric Charles

For Joe Biden, the Quad alliance must serve to contain the rise of China in the

Indo-Pacific region

, given the risk of a Chinese invasion of Taiwan and increasing military maneuvers between China and Russia in the zone.

To read also

: Indo-Pacific: the revival of the Quad, a tool against China?

In Tokyo, this informal alliance will add an economic program to its security framework because of the difficulties with India on defense issues.

The United States will unveil a new economic grouping, open to countries in the Indo-Pacific region, intended to integrate environmental, trade, digital standards and establish supply chains without China. 

This grouping called Indo-Pacific Economic Framework (IPEF), the English acronym of the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework, has little interest for the countries of Southeast Asia because it does not offer any commercial advantage for the exports of their products to the American market.

Japan is pushing the United States to rejoin the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) which brings together the countries of Asia-Pacific and the two Americas.

In 2017, Donald Trump withdrew the United States

from this more open trade partnership.

Read also

: Defense, economy and China at the center of Joe Biden's visit to South Korea

The administration of Joe Biden seeks, despite everything, to change the economic environment of an Asia-Pacific region which represents 62% of the world's GDP to allow these countries to reduce their dependence on China.

Read also

: Cooperation in the Indo-Pacific: what strategies for France and the EU?

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  • Japan

  • United States

  • Joe Biden

  • South Korea