China News Service, March 24. According to the official Weibo of the Ministry of Emergency Management on the 24th, a few days ago, the Office of the Safety Committee of the State Council and the Ministry of Emergency Management jointly issued a notice, requesting that the "3.21" crash of China Eastern Airlines be used as a warning to draw inferences from others. Investigate and rectify major safety risks, and firmly grasp the bull's nose to contain major and extraordinarily serious accidents.
The notice requires all regions, relevant departments and units to firmly establish the concept of "people first, life first", take the "3.21" crash of China Eastern Airlines as a warning, and clearly understand the severe situation of production safety under the impact of the epidemic and the external complex environment in the current century. We should resolutely overcome paralyzing thinking and fluke mentality, comprehensively investigate and rectify potential safety hazards in various industries, and resolutely curb the occurrence of major and major accidents.
The notice requires that an investigation of potential safety hazards in civil aviation should be carried out immediately, and an in-depth investigation of problems existing in safety thinking, professional team building, implementation of regulations and standards, safety management chain, safety assurance capability, and safety responsibility implementation should be carried out, and timely rectification should be put in place to ensure dynamic clearing. .
For those with outstanding problems, administrative punishments, administrative appointments, entry supervision, typical exposure and other measures are taken in a timely manner, and the main responsibility of the enterprise is tightened.
It is necessary to urge all air transport enterprises to establish and improve key risk management and control mechanisms in accordance with the requirements of "fundamentally eliminating hidden dangers of accidents and fundamentally solving problems", improving the risk prevention and control capabilities of the whole chain and the whole process, ensuring the absolute safety of aviation operations, and ensuring that people Life is absolutely safe, and we will resolutely defend the lifeline of civil aviation safety.
The notice emphasizes that it is necessary to draw inferences from other facts to comprehensively investigate and rectify major security risks.
Tightly twist the bull's nose to contain major accidents, thoroughly study and judge the safety risks brought about by rising commodity prices, the concentrated start of major projects, a sharp drop in income from transportation and tourism, and rising manufacturing costs, and highlight the key points that are likely to lead to mass deaths and injuries. Units to take effective and timely control measures.
It is necessary to keep an eye on traditional high-risk industries, and mines should highlight large shifts and mines with severe disasters such as gas, water damage, and ground pressure, and strengthen the safety management of pyrotechnics.
Hazardous chemicals should be comprehensively inspected, focusing on chemical parks and oil storage bases, "one enterprise, one policy", focusing on checking, guiding and assisting new hazardous chemical projects transferred to the chemical industry, and strictly implementing the responsibility system for major hazard sources.
Fire protection should strengthen the safety management of designated hospitals, Fangcang shelter hospitals, centralized isolation points and high-rise buildings, large complexes, urban and rural group rentals, etc., and resolutely rectify prominent hidden dangers such as electric bicycles entering buildings and households.
Building construction should strengthen the safety inspection of high-risk projects such as bridges, tunnels and urban rail lines, strictly control the safety of major projects, and resolutely rectify the behavior of "approval, design, and construction" and blindly rushing construction deadlines and rushing progress regardless of safety.
Transportation should pay close attention to passenger cars, school buses, passenger ships, ro-ro ships, etc. that carry a large number of passengers, and strictly implement measures such as safety inspections and equipment maintenance.
It is necessary to pay close attention to "small, scattered, and distant" units such as small hydropower, small ferry ports, and small liquefied gas stations, as well as oil and gas pipelines, industry and trade, special equipment, agricultural machinery, civil explosions and other industries that do not have major accidents for a long time, and organize backbone forces. Comprehensive investigation and management with experts.
For the major hidden dangers identified, the rectification measures, responsible persons, and rectification time limit shall be clearly defined, and the accounts shall be closed one by one, and the accounts shall be cancelled one by one. Resolutely adhere to the red line of safety.
The notice emphasizes that it is necessary to adhere to precise governance and deepen the fight against non-violence and violations.
It is necessary to adopt the methods of "Four Nos and Two Straights", open investigation and unannounced visits, joint law enforcement, expert guidance services, etc., comprehensively use modern methods such as remote information monitoring, water and electricity monitoring, electronic seals, etc., and implement a reward system to widely mobilize the masses to report, accurately detect and Combat illegal behavior.
It is necessary to adhere to the problem orientation, and deal with serious illegal activities such as illegal and illegal mining of mines, illegal hot work of hazardous chemicals, overloaded passenger and cargo vehicles and ships, unqualified construction of construction projects, use of flammable color steel plates in group rentals, and risky operations on fishing boats that are prone to accidents. , severely punished in accordance with the law; for "repeated investigations and repeated offenders", they will be publicly exposed and included in the blacklist for joint punishment.
Localities and departments that have not effectively cracked down on illegal acts and have led to outstanding violations of laws and regulations in their respective industries in the region should be notified and exposed, and the incidents that have caused the incidents will be handed over to the discipline inspection and supervision organs for handling in accordance with discipline and regulations.
The notice pointed out that the temperature fluctuates greatly in spring, which is a period of frequent occurrence of various natural disasters. It is necessary to maintain an emergency state at all times and effectively respond to accidents and disasters.
It is necessary to improve the disastrous weather consultation, research and judgment mechanism, release early warning information in a timely manner, and urge the implementation of measures such as personnel transfer to avoid risks and suspension of work, production, operation, and classes to strictly prevent mass deaths and injuries.
It is necessary to consolidate the responsibilities of all parties during the critical period of spring fire prevention, strengthen measures such as the investigation of hidden dangers and the source control of fires used in the wild, increase the investigation and punishment of fire cases, seriously pursue accountability and strengthen publicity and warning.
Earthquake-prone areas should intensify earthquake monitoring and research and judgment, and carefully implement earthquake relief plans, strength, and material emergency preparedness.
It is necessary to strengthen the actual combat drills and tactical training of emergency duty and professional disaster accidents, and ensure scientific and efficient response and disposal in case of major dangers.