China News Service, Beijing, March 2 (Ren Jing) Recently, the Ministry of Emergency Management announced a number of typical law enforcement cases in the industry and trade industries, demonstrating and leading local emergency management departments to implement precise law enforcement, strict penalties, and standardized law enforcement; solemnly warn that steel and dust are involved in explosions , Aluminum processing (Shenjing Foundry) enterprises, self-examination and self-correction against "steel 8", "powder 6" and "aluminum 7", Mo and other punishments will be late; The "Criminal Law Amendment (11)" implements the connection between executions and investigates the crime of dangerous work.
Typical cases of violations involving 8 key items of law enforcement inspections of iron and steel enterprises ("8 Steel Articles"):
Case 1. The case of administrative punishment of Handan Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd. by the Emergency Management Bureau of Fuxing District, Handan City, Hebei Province
On March 27, 2021, when the Emergency Management Bureau of Fuxing District, Handan City, Hebei Province conducted a law enforcement inspection of Handan Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd., it found that the company had the following problems involving "steel 8": 1.3 steelmaking furnaces and The safety distance between hot repair stations is less than 15 meters; 2. The 240-ton crane in the third steelmaking workshop does not use a fixed gantry hook casting crane; 3. There is no fixed carbon monoxide monitoring and alarm device in the office of the continuous casting workshop of Hanbao Steelmaking Plant.
The above behavior violated the provisions of the first and second paragraphs of Article 33 and the first paragraph of Article 38 of the "Safety Production Law". At the same time, the enterprise also committed other illegal acts.
In response to the above situation, the Emergency Management Bureau of Fuxing District ordered the enterprise to make corrections within a time limit and fined RMB An administrative penalty of 87,000 yuan was decided.
Case 2. The case of administrative punishment of Benxi Beiying Iron and Steel (Group) Co., Ltd. by the Emergency Management Bureau of Benxi City, Liaoning Province
On November 4, 2021, the Emergency Management Department of Liaoning Province, together with the Emergency Management Bureau of Benxi City, conducted a special steel law enforcement inspection of Benxi Beiying Iron and Steel (Group) Co., Ltd. and found that the enterprise had the following problems involving "steel 8": 1. There are sundries in the molten steel tank of No. 5 continuous casting accident in the second operation area of continuous casting of the steelmaking plant; 2. There is no fixed carbon monoxide monitoring and alarm device in the outlet water seal of the primary dust removal fan of the converter in the second operation area of the continuous casting operation area; 3. Ironmaking General Plant The fixed carbon monoxide monitoring and alarm device in the operation area of the new No. 2 blast furnace did not operate normally.
The above behavior violated the provisions of the first and second paragraphs of Article 36 and the second paragraph of Article 41 of the "Safety Production Law". At the same time, the enterprise also committed other illegal acts.
In response to the above situation, the Benxi Emergency Management Bureau ordered the enterprise to make corrections within a time limit and imposed a fine in accordance with the provisions of Article 99, Item 2, Item 3 and Article 102 of the "Safety Production Law" and combined with its discretion. An administrative penalty of RMB 60,000 was decided.
Case 3. Case of Administrative Penalty on Daye Xinye Special Steel Co., Ltd. by the Emergency Management Bureau of Daye City, Huangshi City, Hubei Province
On May 25, 2021, the Ministry of Emergency Management's Safety Law Enforcement and Industry and Trade Supervision Bureau, together with the Daye City Emergency Management Bureau of Huangshi City, Hubei Province, conducted a special steel law enforcement inspection on Daye Xinye Special Steel Co., Ltd. The following problems of "Steel 8": 1. The steelmaking plant does not use fixed gantry hooks for hoisting the slag pots of No. 1 and No. 2 continuous casters, and the slag span is not used for casting liquid steel slag pots without fixed gantry hooks. Crane; 2. The No. 2 continuous casting machine in the steelmaking plant is not equipped with an intermediate overflow tank, and the rotary chute does not cover the full rotation radius of the ladle turntable, which affects the emergency discharge of molten steel; No fixed carbon monoxide monitoring and alarm device is installed in each station; 4. No purge device is installed in the flue gas drying furnace in the blast furnace coal injection section of the ironmaking plant.
The above behavior violated the provisions of the first and second paragraphs of Article 33 and the first paragraph of Article 38 of the "Safety Production Law". At the same time, the enterprise also committed other illegal acts.
In response to the above situation, the Daye Emergency Management Bureau ordered the enterprise to make corrections within a time limit and imposed a fine in accordance with the provisions of Article 96, Item 2, Item 3, and Article 99 of the "Safety Production Law" and combined with discretion. An administrative penalty of RMB 175,000 was decided.
Case 4. Administrative punishment of Chengdu Changfeng Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd. by the Emergency Management Bureau of Dujiangyan City, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province
On July 7, 2021, when Dujiangyan City Emergency Management Bureau of Chengdu City, Sichuan Province conducted a special steel law enforcement inspection of Chengdu Changfeng Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd., it found that the enterprise had the following problems involving "steel 8": 1. Steelmaking The hot repair area of the workshop and the rest room of the team in the hot repair area are within the scope of influence of molten steel lifting; 2. There is no fixed carbon monoxide monitoring and alarm device on the second floor inspection platform, induced draft fan area, and environmental monitoring room of the gas heating furnace in the high-speed line workshop.
The above behavior violated the provisions of the first and second paragraphs of Article 33 and the first paragraph of Article 38 of the "Safety Production Law". At the same time, the enterprise also committed other illegal acts.
In response to the above situation, the Dujiangyan Emergency Management Bureau ordered the enterprise to make corrections within a time limit and imposed a fine of RMB An administrative penalty of 45,000 yuan was decided.
Typical cases of illegal acts involving 6 key items of law enforcement inspections involving dust and explosions ("6 items of powder"):
Case 5. Administrative punishment of Lianshui County Datang Hongmu Handicraft Factory by Lianshui County Emergency Management Bureau, Huaian City, Jiangsu Province
On June 8, 2021, when the law enforcement officers of the Emergency Management Bureau of Lianshui County, Jiangsu Province conducted a special law enforcement inspection on dust and explosions at the Datang Hongmu Handicraft Factory in Lianshui County, they found that the enterprise had the following problems involving "6 items of powder": 1 . The air duct connected to the sander is not provided with measures to prevent ignition sources such as spark detection and elimination; 2. When the wood dust dust removal system uses positive pressure to blow dust, no measures to prevent ignition sources such as spark detection and elimination have been taken; 3. No standard setting of dust The collection device and dust removal system use gravity sedimentation chamber dust removal; 4. The wood dust dry dust removal system does not use any explosion control measures such as explosion venting.
The above behavior violates the provisions of Article 33, paragraph 1, 2, Article 35, paragraph 3, and Article 38, paragraph 1, etc. of the "Safety Production Law". At the same time, the enterprise has other illegal activities. .
In response to the above situation, the Lianshui County Emergency Management Bureau ordered the enterprise within a time limit in accordance with the relevant provisions of Article 96, Item 2, Item 3, Item 6, and Article 99 of the "Safety Production Law" and combined with its discretion. Corrections were made and an administrative penalty decision was made with a fine of RMB 40,000.
Case 6. Administrative punishment of Cixi Zonghan Shaoliang Hardware Accessories Factory by Cixi Emergency Management Bureau of Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province
On May 18, 2021, when the law enforcement officers of Cixi Emergency Management Bureau of Zhejiang Province conducted a special law enforcement inspection of dust and explosion-related hardware accessories factory in Cixi Zonghan Shaoliang, they found that the company had the following problems involving "6 powders": 1 .Aluminum dust does not use negative pressure dust removal method, and uses axial flow fan to blow dust with positive pressure; 2. The enterprise does not set up dust collection devices in a standardized manner, and the dust removal system adopts gravity settling chamber for dust removal.
The above behavior violates the provisions of Article 33, paragraph 1, 2, Article 35, paragraph 3, and Article 38, paragraph 1 of the "Safety Production Law". Cixi Emergency Management Bureau According to Article 96, Items 2, 3, 6 and 99 of the Production Law, combined with discretion, the enterprise was ordered to make corrections within a time limit, and an administrative penalty decision was made with a fine of RMB 25,000.
Case 7. Administrative punishment of Qingzhou Guxiang Picture Frame Factory by Qingzhou Emergency Management Bureau of Weifang City, Shandong Province
On July 14, 2021, when the law enforcement officers of Qingzhou City Emergency Management Bureau of Shandong Province conducted a special law enforcement inspection of dust-related explosions at Qingzhou Guxiang Picture Frame Factory, they found that the company had the following problems involving "6 items of powder": 1. The air duct connected to the optical machine is not provided with spark detection and elimination measures to prevent ignition sources; 2. The wood dust dry dust removal system does not use any explosion control measures such as explosion venting; 3. The wood dust dry dust collector is not provided with air lock and discharge Ash device.
The above behavior violated the provisions of the first and second paragraphs of Article 33 and the first paragraph of Article 38 of the "Safety Production Law". At the same time, the enterprise also committed other illegal acts.
In response to the above situation, the Qingzhou Emergency Management Bureau ordered the enterprise to make corrections within a time limit and imposed a fine of RMB An administrative penalty of 29,000 yuan was decided.
Typical cases of illegal acts involving 7 key items of law enforcement and inspections ("Aluminum 7") in aluminum processing (Shenjing Foundry) enterprises:
Case 8. Administrative punishment of Sichuan Sunshine Jianduan Aluminum Co., Ltd. by the Emergency Management Bureau of Meishan City, Sichuan Province
On September 1, 2021, when the law enforcement officers of the Emergency Management Bureau of Meishan City, Sichuan Province conducted a special law enforcement inspection on aluminum processing (deep well casting) of Sichuan Sunshine Jianduan Aluminum Co., Ltd., they found that the company had the following problems involving "aluminum 7" : 1. The liquid level sensor of the stationary smelting furnace is not interlocked with the quick shut-off valve and the emergency discharge valve on the launder; 2. The cooling water system of the deep well casting crystallizer of the stationary smelting furnace is not equipped with the monitoring and alarm device for the temperature of the inlet and outlet water 3. The cooling water system monitoring and alarm device of the deep well casting mold of the stationary smelting furnace is not interlocked with the quick shut-off valve and the emergency discharge valve on the launder; 4. The aluminum water casting process is not standardized to set emergency discharge or emergency storage facilities; 5. The wire hoisting system is not provided with emergency power supply; 6. The deep well casting water-cooled components are not provided with emergency cooling water sources and other cooling emergency measures.
The above behavior violates the provisions of Article 36, paragraphs 1 and 2, Article 38, paragraph 3, and Article 41, paragraph 2 of the "Safety Production Law", and the enterprise also has other illegal acts. .
In response to the above situation, the Emergency Management Bureau of Meishan City ordered the enterprise to make corrections within a time limit in accordance with the provisions of Article 99, Item 2, Item 3, Item 7 and Article 102 of the "Safety Production Law" and combined with its discretion. , and made an administrative penalty decision of a fine of RMB 65,000.
Case 9. Qinghai Provincial Emergency Management Department's Administrative Penalty on Qinghai Aluminum Profile Factory
On September 24, 2021, when the law enforcement officers of Qinghai Provincial Emergency Management Department conducted a special law enforcement inspection on aluminum processing (deep well casting) of Qinghai Aluminum Profile Factory, they found that the company had the following problems involving "aluminum 7": 1. Steel wire hoisting The wire rope of the dummy tray bracket of the system is hemp core wire rope; 2. The liquid level sensor at the high temperature aluminum water outlet of the stationary melting furnace and the interface of the launder is not interlocked with the quick shut-off valve and the emergency discharge valve on the launder; 3. Fixed The cooling water system monitoring and alarm device of the deep well casting mold in the smelting furnace was not interlocked with the quick shut-off valve and emergency drain valve on the launder.
The above behavior violated the provisions of the first and second paragraphs of Article 36 and the second paragraph of Article 41 of the "Safety Production Law". At the same time, the enterprise also committed other illegal acts.
In response to the above situation, the Qinghai Provincial Emergency Management Department ordered the enterprise to make corrections within a time limit and imposed a fine in accordance with the provisions of Article 99, Item 2, Item 3, and Article 102 of the "Safety Production Law" and combined with discretion. An administrative penalty of RMB 150,000 was decided.
Case 10. Administrative punishment of Wujiaqu Hengxin Aluminum Co., Ltd. by the Emergency Management Bureau of the Sixth Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps
On July 15, 2021, the Safety Law Enforcement and Industry and Trade Supervision Bureau of the Ministry of Emergency Management, together with the law enforcement officers of the Emergency Management Bureau of the Sixth Division of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, conducted a special law enforcement inspection on aluminum processing (deep well casting) of Wujiaqu Hengxin Aluminum Co., Ltd. , found that the company has the following problems involving "aluminum 7": 1. The high-temperature aluminum water outlet of the stationary smelting furnace is not equipped with a liquid level sensor; 2. The cooling water system of the deep well casting mold of the stationary smelting furnace and the tilting smelting furnace The monitoring and alarm device is not interlocked with the quick shut-off valve and the emergency discharge valve on the launder; 3. The emergency discharge pool of the aluminum water casting process of the stationary melting furnace is not set at the discharge port of the emergency discharge valve, and the emergency discharge function cannot be realized.
The above behavior violates the provisions of Article 33, paragraphs 1 and 2, and Article 38, paragraph 1, of the "Safety Production Law". Item 2, Item 3 and Article 99, etc., combined with discretion, ordered the enterprise to make corrections within a time limit, and made an administrative penalty decision of a fine of RMB 45,000.
Attachment: "Steel 8": 1. When hoisting molten iron, molten steel or liquid slag, the steelmaking plant does not use a casting crane with a fixed gantry hook; 2. Lifting molten iron, molten steel and liquid slag crane gantry hook beam weld, trunnion pin and hook, steel wire rope and its end fixed parts, without regular inspection, found that the problem was not rectified in time; 3. Operation Room, conference room, shift room, activity room, rest room, dressing room and other places are set within the scope of influence of molten iron, molten steel and liquid slag lifting; 4. The molten steel casting (continuous casting, die casting) process is not standardized to set molten steel Emergency discharge and emergency storage facilities for high-temperature molten metal such as tanks and overflow tanks; 5. Water-cooling components such as oxygen lances are not equipped with detection and alarm devices for water temperature and water flow difference between inlet and outlet, and are not interlocked with furnace body tilting and oxygen opening and closing; 6. The manned main control room, operation room and staff restroom in gas areas such as blast furnace, converter, continuous casting of molten steel, heating furnace and gas cabinet, etc., where people are concentrated, and places where gas leakage and gathering may occur, are not allowed. Set up fixed carbon monoxide monitoring and alarm devices; 7. The gas pipelines of blast furnaces, converters, heating furnaces, gas cabinets, dust collectors and other facilities are not provided with partition devices and purging facilities; 8. Use equipment, materials and processes that are expressly prohibited by the state.
"Powder 6": 1. Different types of combustible dust, combustible dust and combustible gas and other media that are prone to aggravate the risk of explosion share a dust removal system, and the dust removal systems of different fire zones are interconnected; 2. The dry dust removal system is not One or more explosion control measures such as explosion venting, explosion proofing, inerting, explosion suppression and anti-explosion are adopted in the norm; 3. The dust removal system adopts gravity settling chamber for dust removal, or dry tunnel-type structures are used as dust removal air ducts; 4. The dust removal system for metal dust such as aluminum and magnesium does not use negative pressure dust removal; when other combustible dust dust removal systems use positive pressure to blow dust, measures to prevent ignition sources such as spark detection and elimination are not standardized; 5. Crushing, grinding, granulating, sanding 6. Failure to formulate a dust cleaning system in accordance with the specifications, and the dust accumulation on the job site and related equipment and facilities is not cleaned in a timely manner; aluminum and magnesium, etc. Necessary explosion-proof measures such as waterproof and moisture-proof, ventilation, and hydrogen monitoring have not been implemented in the disposal of metal dust such as collection and storage.
"Aluminum 7": 1. There is no mechanical locking device at the aluminum water outlet of the fixed melting furnace; the control system of the tilting melting furnace is not interlocked with the casting system, and automatic flow control is not realized; 2. The high temperature aluminum water of the fixed melting furnace The liquid level sensor and alarm device are not configured at the outlet and flow tank interface, and the liquid level sensor is not interlocked with the quick shut-off valve and emergency discharge valve on the flow tank; 3. The ground where the aluminum ingots are stored is wet, and the melting furnace, holding furnace and There is non-productive stagnant water or storage of flammable and explosive materials in the foundry and other workplaces; 4. The cooling water system of the deep well casting mold is not equipped with monitoring and alarm devices for inlet and outlet water temperature, inlet water pressure, and inlet water flow; monitoring and alarm devices Not interlocked with the quick shut-off valve and emergency discharge valve on the launder, and not interlocked with the control system of the tilting melting furnace; 5. Emergency discharge or emergency storage facilities are not standardized in the molten aluminum casting process; 6. Steel wire hoisting system The wire rope of the dummy tray bracket is not regularly inspected and replaced, and the hoisting system is not provided with emergency power supply; the hydraulic casting system is not provided with a manual pressure relief system; 7. The number of people in the foundry workshop is not strictly controlled, and the entry of non-production personnel is not controlled.
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