"If TF1 and M6 think they have to merge to stay healthy, it's important that they do so," said Delphine Ernotte, president of France Télévisions, before the senatorial commission of inquiry dedicated to media concentration in France. .

"We must defend the television media in a world where the media offer is much wider", she argued, referring to the few players present on the French television market, divided between the public service, represented by France Télévisions, and "a few private groups" of which "the most important are TF1 and M6".

In 2021, the France Télévisions group (France 2, France 3, France 5, France 4, franceinfo) recorded an audience share of 28.9% and the Franco-German public channel Arte 2.9%.

Opposite, the audience share of the TF1 group (TF1, TMC, TFX, TF1 Séries films, LCI) reached 37.7% and that of the M6 ​​group (M6, W9, 6ter, Gulli) 14.3%.

To be able to carry out their merger project, TF1 and M6 will have to sell several of their channels or give up a TNT frequency to comply with the regulations according to which a group can hold a maximum of 7 channels.

"We need to have healthy private competitors, because if tomorrow we had private offers that crumbled (...) it's all the TV media that would fall and us with it," said the leader.

Delphine Ernotte, however, recalled the need for "safeguards" to avoid any "crowding out" effect of other players on both sports rights and advertising.

Delphine Ernotte, president of France Television, in Saint-Denis, north of Paris, March 4, 2021 Ludovic MARIN AFP / Archives

“What I see is that today our main competitors are streaming players,” like Spotify, added Sibyle le Veil, CEO of Radio France, which dominates radio audiences in France.

With "the other private actors, (...) we face the same challenges", in particular the "risk of disruption" which "makes the Gafa come between us and our public", she explained.

Bruno Patino, chairman of the executive board of Arte France, for his part declared that he did not see "really quite heavy consequences" in a TF1-M6 merger as long as "rules" are fixed.

The latter also spoke of "an asymmetry that weighs" on a daily basis in favor of American platforms.

© 2022 AFP