China News Service, October 20. According to the website of the Ministry of Education, recently, the Ministry of Education issued a notice to implement the first aid education action plan for young people, and to carry out the pilot work of first aid education in schools nationwide. The first batch of 150 high schools and colleges and universities are planned to participate.
Key tasks include popularizing campus first aid knowledge, equipping campus first aid facilities, and conducting first aid training.
It will strengthen the emergency rescue of common airway foreign body obstruction, trauma and bleeding and hemostasis, joint dislocation and sprain, accidental injuries such as drowning, burns, heatstroke, and fire, earthquake, stampede and other emergencies. Knowledge universal education.
The news pointed out that in order to further implement the "Healthy China Action (2019-2030)", implement the spirit of the "Opinions of the Ministry of Education and other five departments on comprehensively strengthening and improving school hygiene and health education in the new era", and strengthen first aid education in schools. , The Ministry of Education issued a notice to implement a youth first aid education action plan, and launched a nationwide school first aid education pilot work.
According to the news, the first batch of 150 high schools and colleges will be organized to participate, provide relevant first aid facilities and supplies on campus, conduct first aid knowledge education and skills training for school teachers and students, and develop first aid facilities and equipment specifications (trial) and first aid Skills training program (for trial implementation), explore the pilot construction of campus first aid skills certificate development, form reproducible and extendable first aid education experience and practices, and promote the strengthening of first aid education in schools of all levels and types.
There are three key tasks in the pilot work.
One is to popularize the knowledge of first aid on campus.
Establish a first aid education promotion mechanism with classroom teaching as the main channel, theme education as an important carrier, and daily education as the basis.
In accordance with the actual situation of the school, strengthen the emergency rescue for the common airway foreign body obstruction, trauma and bleeding and hemostasis, joint dislocation and sprain, accidental injuries such as drowning, burns, heatstroke, fire, earthquake, trampling and other emergencies Popularize education on emergency nursing knowledge.
Encourage colleges and universities to offer emergency care related courses and include them in credit management.
The second is to equip campus first aid facilities.
Pilot schools should refer to relevant school hygiene standards, campus emergency facilities and equipment allocation standards, and take into account the actual conditions of the school's scale, environment, topography, transportation, and construction, and provide adequate, practical, and applicable campus emergency facilities and equipment.
Encourage qualified pilot schools to gradually equip automatic external defibrillators (AED).
The third is to carry out emergency rescue training.
All localities should actively work with the Red Cross, emergency centers and other departments to focus on training school doctors, physical education and health teachers, class teachers and other faculty and staff in pilot schools, and encourage and support teachers and students to obtain relevant certificates through emergency care training.
Conduct rescue teacher training for school doctors, physical education and health teachers, and head teachers who have obtained the ambulance certificate, and train qualified teachers to popularize the knowledge of disaster prevention and avoidance for students during military training, so as to improve students' risk avoidance and rescue skills.
At the same time, the National Campus First Aid Education Pilot Office will coordinate the resources of all parties to support the pilot work in various places.