China News Service, Beijing, October 12 (Reporter Lang Lang) Since October, Shanxi has suffered the strongest autumn flood since the weather record.

  At the same time as the torrential rains hit, many places in Shanxi ushered in frost waves, and the lowest ground temperature in some areas dropped below 0°C.

And the new round of cold air and precipitation process that is about to arrive will undoubtedly bring difficulties to the rescue work in the current disaster area.

  The flood situation in Shanxi affects people's hearts.

On October 11, in Jiexiu City, Shanxi Province, the flood flooded Nanqiaotou Village, causing serious water accumulation in the village.

Photo by China News Agency reporter Wei Liang

The strongest autumn flood in history:

The precipitation in October in Shanxi Province is 13 times that of the same period in history

  Since October, many places in Shanxi have been soaked in rain.

  According to the Shanxi Meteorological Bureau, the rainfall statistics since October show that the

average rainfall in Shanxi is 127.1 mm, which is 13 times

that of the

same period (9.5 mm) in the same period of the year

, and 20-24 times

more

in Taiyuan, Jinzhong and Yangquan, and in Xinzhou and Luliang. , Linfen and Changzhi are 10-16 times more common.

  Meteorological experts analyzed that the cause of the heavy precipitation from October 2 to 7 was closely related to the stable atmospheric circulation, abundant water vapor conditions, and long-term maintenance of low-level uplift conditions.

  After this heavy precipitation process, the daily precipitation of 59 national meteorological observatories in Shanxi province exceeded the historical extreme value of the same period since the establishment of the station, and the cumulative precipitation during the process of 63 national meteorological observatory exceeded the historical extreme value of the same period.

  "

This is the strongest autumn flood since Shanxi has weather records

." On the 12th, the relevant person in charge of the Shanxi Meteorological Bureau revealed at a flood control and disaster relief press conference.

Continuous heavy rainfall caused serious damage to cultural relics due to river surge

  Affected by the continuous heavy rainfall, the inland rivers of Shanxi Province have skyrocketed, geological disasters have occurred frequently, and traffic and cultural relics have suffered varying degrees of losses.

——The economic loss of 15 people who died as a result of the disaster exceeded 5 billion yuan

  A press conference held on the 12th revealed that up to now, the heavy rainfall has caused a total of 1,757,100 people in 76 counties (cities, districts) in 11 cities in Shanxi. , 19,500 houses collapsed, 18,200 houses were seriously damaged, and the direct economic loss was 5.029 billion yuan.

On October 10, the water level of the Fen River rose in Yitang Town, Jiexiu City, Shanxi Province.

Photo by China News Agency reporter Wei Liang

——The flow of many rivers has reached the highest value in recent decades

  "Floods occurred in 37 rivers in Shanxi Province, and the operation of expressways, national and provincial trunk lines, and railways were affected to a certain extent."

  It is understood that under the influence of heavy rainfall, the Xinjiang section of the Fenhe River, the Qingxu section of the Wuma River, the Fenyang section of the Ciyao River, and the Xiaoyi section of the Ciyao River have broken in many places. The sleepers hang in the air, causing the train to stop.

On October 10, the flood destroyed the roadbed at the end of the abutment of the Changyuan River Bridge on the Tongpu Railway in Shanxi, causing the sleepers to hang in the air.

Zhang Yunshe

  Earlier, the person in charge of the Water Conservancy Development Center of Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province stated that 111 rivers in Jinzhong experienced varying degrees of flooding during the process of heavy rainfall. The highest value in ten years.

In particular, the maximum peak discharge of the Changyuan River this time reached the extreme value in 44 years, and the maximum discharge of the Fenhe River this time was also the maximum since 1996.

——1763 ancient buildings were deeply in danger, and the county-level cultural insurance units were seriously damaged

  Recently, topics such as "Shanxi ancient buildings are under threat during wind and rain", "Guardian Shanxi ancient buildings in wind and rain", "Umbrella for Shanxi" and other topics have appeared on Weibo hot searches.

  The Shanxi Provincial Cultural Relics Bureau revealed that this rare rainfall caused 1763 immovable cultural relics in Shanxi to be in danger.

  Continuous heavy rainfall is the biggest threat to large-scale open-air soil cultural relics, and the ancient city of Pingyao was "successful". The inner wall of the ancient city wall No. 84 partially collapsed, and the length of the collapse was about 25 meters.

  In Taiyuan, the Jinci, Tianlongshan Grottoes, and Mengshan Kaihua Temple sites, which are key national cultural relics protection units, suffered water leakage and collapse.

In Yuncheng, Yanchi's forbidden wall, the east gate of Wengcheng, collapsed on a large scale, the top of the city platform collapsed severely, and there were many cracks in the city wall.

  According to the relevant person in charge of the Shanxi Provincial Cultural Relics Bureau, the more severely damaged cultural relics are mostly concentrated in cultural relics protection units at and below the county level, including a large number of unregistered, ungraded, and traditional buildings scattered in remote villages.

Data map: On October 11, in Lingshi County, Shanxi Province, electric power workers were rushing to repair electric power facilities.

Photo by China News Agency reporter Zhang Yun

——Shanxi coal supply guarantee will not be significantly affected

  Since the heavy rainfall on October 2, part of the production coal mines in the six municipal areas of Shanxi Taiyuan, Jinzhong, Changzhi, Jincheng, Linfen, and Yuncheng have been affected by the heavy rainfall and have taken temporary emergency stop production and withdrawal measures.

  At the press conference on the 12th, Shanxi Province stated that up to now, except for 4 coal mines that are still in a state of suspension, other coal mines have resumed production.

Among the 4 coal mines still in production, 3 mines in Linfen City have a total production capacity of 3.6 million tons/year. Due to the large downhole water influx, production will resume soon after the hidden dangers are eliminated. One mine in Taiyuan City has a production capacity of 1.2 million tons/year. In 2015, production was suspended due to a landslide blocking the coal transportation road, and production can be resumed after the coal transportation road is unblocked.

  On the whole, although the heavy rainfall caused some coal mines to temporarily stop production, the shutdown time was very short and would not have a significant impact on Shanxi's coal supply.

Data map: On October 10, the Fenhe Wetland Park in Jiexiu City, Shanxi Province suffered flooding.

Photo by China News Agency reporter Wei Liang

The next few days: the temperature drops sharply

The superposition of cooling, precipitation and weather makes disaster relief difficult

  Prior to this, news about rescuers working in the cold wind caused widespread concern.

It should be noted that soon, there will be another strong cold air and precipitation process that will affect Shanxi, and the superposition of cooling and precipitation weather will have an adverse impact on emergency rescue and disaster relief.

  According to the Shanxi Meteorological Bureau, due to the influence of moderate to strong cold air, from the night of October 13th to the 17th, most parts of Shanxi will experience strong winds to cool down, accompanied by weak precipitation.

  The main precipitation period is from the night of the 13th to the 14th, the process precipitation is 1-8 mm, and the northern part can reach more than 10 mm; the northern central part and the southern part have 4 to 5 grades, short-term grade 6 or Above the northwest wind, the temperature continued to drop.

  By then, most parts of Shanxi will drop by 8-10℃, and some parts in the north will drop by more than 12℃. The lowest temperature will appear in the early morning of the 17th and 18th, and the lowest temperature in the northern alpine mountainous area will drop to -12~-8℃ in the early morning of the 17th; The daily temperature continues to drop, and frosts or first frosts will appear in the northern central and southern mountainous areas.

(over)