Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, July 15 -

Question: steady development of high-quality reinforced significantly add toughness stamina - see "Fourteen five" new start from the first semi-annual report

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter

　　The first semi-annual report of the "14th Five-Year Plan" was announced on the 15th.

Data shows that after the impact of the new crown pneumonia epidemic, China's economy grew by 12.7% year-on-year in the first half of 2021, and the two-year average growth rate was 5.3%. The economic development is showing a steady strengthening and steady improvement.

Continued and stable recovery of market expectations

　　In the first quarter of this year, China's economy grew by 18.3% on the basis of the low base impacted by the epidemic last year. Although it fell in the second quarter, it grew by an average of 5.5% in two years, higher than the 5% growth rate in the first quarter.

　　"my country's economy continues to recover steadily, production demand continues to rise, employment prices are generally stable, new drivers are growing rapidly, quality and efficiency are steadily improved, market entities are expected to be positive, major macro indicators are in a reasonable range, and economic development is showing steady strengthening and steady growth. Good situation.” said Liu Aihua, spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics at a press conference held on the 15th.

　　The economy continued to resume growth, and the characteristics of high-quality development became more obvious.

　　—— Further adjustment and optimization of the economic structure.

In the first half of the year, the added value of the service industry contributed 53% to economic growth, the added value of manufacturing accounted for 27.9% of GDP, and the contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to economic growth reached 61.7%; the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents The ratio was 2.61, a decrease of 0.07 from the same period last year.

　　——Innovation momentum continues to increase.

At the end of June, the number of legal entities in the new market exceeded 30 million for the first time, a year-on-year increase of 16.6%.

In the first half of the year, the added value of the high-tech manufacturing industry above designated size increased by 13.2% on average in two years, the online retail sales of physical goods increased by 16.5% on average in two years, and the national express delivery business volume exceeded 50 billion pieces.

　　—— Overall improvement in quality and efficiency.

From January to May, the total profit of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 83.4% year-on-year, an average increase of 21.7% in two years; the total profit of service industry enterprises above designated size increased by 1.5 times.

　　——The people's livelihood security continued to improve.

In the first half of the year, the surveyed unemployment rate in cities and towns across the country averaged 5.2%, which was lower than the expected target of around 5.5%.

There were 6.98 million new jobs in cities and towns across the country, completing 63.5% of the annual target and task.

Resident income growth and economic growth are basically synchronized.

　　"Continuing to strengthen the research and development of new products, the company's orders for intelligent clean home appliances have increased, especially overseas orders have achieved rapid growth." Pei Cunzhu, general manager of Anhui Dahan Robotics Group, is confident in the performance of the second half of the year.

The toughness is highlighted before compression

　　In midsummer, the beautiful Ludao is full of tourists.

For Zhu Hanxiong, deputy general manager of Xiamen Xiamen International Travel Service Co., Ltd., such a scene is really precious.

　　"In the first half of the year, due to the scattered epidemics in some parts of the country, tourists' travel enthusiasm was affected to a certain extent, and the entry and exit business was almost zero." Zhu Hanxiong said that the company actively developed small group tours and free travel, increased community marketing efforts, and continued business recovery .

　　Behind the continuous recovery of the Chinese economy is the perseverance and hard work of every market subject and every worker.

This "transcript" was hard-won but hard to achieve.

　　Maintain the continuity, stability, and sustainability of macroeconomic policies, and do not make a sharp turn; continue to implement institutional tax reduction policies and implement new structural tax reduction measures; maintain reasonable and sufficient liquidity, and strengthen the real economy, key areas, and weak links Support...Consolidate the foundation, stabilize expectations, and achieve a higher level of equilibrium in the recovery of the economy.

　　Investment continues to recover, consumption is gradually improving, and imports and exports are growing rapidly... Liu Qiao, Dean of the Guanghua School of Management of Peking University, said that the "troika" will continue to work hard to jointly support China's economy in stabilization and improvement.

　　Behind the ever-increasing development resilience is the continuous release of development vitality.

　　The output exceeded 500,000 pieces, an increase of 80% year-on-year; the order amount was RMB 400 million, an increase of 100% year-on-year... Shenzhen Shenai Semiconductor Co., Ltd., which focuses on the production of power semiconductor chips and devices, received an excellent half-year "achievement" single".

　　"Under the environment of the shortage of international chips, the company has improved its technology and management, and its production capacity and sales have been greatly increased." Huang Canwen, director of the company's power department, said that the current direct and indirect export orders account for 60% of overseas orders. In order to meet market needs, the company Another chip production line was introduced.

　　Deepen the reform of "delegating management and service", strengthen policy incentives for entrepreneurship and innovation, and support the growth and growth of more small and medium-sized enterprises such as "specialized, special new," "little giants", and single champions in the manufacturing industry... Put innovation at the core and keep the momentum for economic development Enhanced.

Focus on the long-term and continue to build a new development pattern

　　On the day the data was released, a blockbuster document was released.

Support Pudong New Area's high-level reform and opening up, build a leading area for socialist modernization, and give Pudong New Area new major tasks for reform and opening up.

　　"Pudong creates a new highland of independent innovation and brings major development opportunities for science and technology enterprises." said Chen Yunwen, founder of Pudong artificial intelligence company Daguan Data. The company has developed a series of office robots and will open up more space in human-machine collaboration in the future.

　　In the first year of the "14th Five-Year Plan", a number of current and long-term measures were introduced one after another, and continued efforts to build a new development pattern and promote high-quality development.

　　On June 29, in the Yantian Port District of Shenzhen, with the slow injection of 2,700 tons of bonded fuel into the "ZIM Virginia" vessel, the first batch of authorized items in the Shenzhen comprehensive reform pilot list "granted the right to grant bonded bunkering rights to ships on international voyages" landed.

　　Liu Dan, vice chairman of the Political Consultative Conference of Yantian District, Shenzhen, said that this will not only help stabilize existing routes, attract international ship calls, and enhance the market competitiveness of Yantian Port and its status as an international shipping hub. It will also attract high-end shipping such as ship inspection and shipping insurance. The service industry is an important starting point for the development of financial services and international trade.

　　Guan Tao, global chief economist of Bank of China Securities, believes that the window period with less pressure to stabilize growth should be used to deepen supply-side structural reforms and open up the domestic and international dual-cycle blocking points.

　　The "Action Plan for Building a High Standard Market System" was released. The 20th meeting of the Central Committee for Comprehensive Deepening Reform deliberated and approved the "Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of a New Development Pattern". Zhejiang's high-quality development and construction of a common prosperity demonstration zone was launched, and the digital RMB pilot scale expansion ...

　　Working towards the establishment of a new development pattern, whether it is institutional construction or partial breakthroughs, China’s positive attitude towards comprehensively deepening reforms and continuously unleashing market potential has attracted global attention.

　　On the banks of the Huangpu River, the first store is economical and the first new products are eye-catching.

In the first half of the year, Shanghai opened 513 first stores of various types, a year-on-year increase of 60.3%.

　　In the latest fiscal year, the Chinese market accounted for the largest proportion of Temasek's investment portfolio.

"We have seized the opportunity of a strong market recovery." said Wu Yibing, president of Temasek China.

　　"The economy continued to recover steadily in the first half of the year, laying a good foundation for economic operations in the second half of the year." Liu Aihua said, do a good job of cross-cycle adjustment, put the cultivation and growth of market players in an important position, continue to deepen reforms and expand opening up, in order to promote the stable and healthy operation of the economy. Lay a solid foundation.

(Reporters An Bei, Wei Yukun, Shen Cheng, Yao Junfang, He Xinrong, Wang Feng, Fu Min)