Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, May 28th, by wire
Speeches at the 20th Academician Conference of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the 15th Academician Conference of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and the 10th National Congress of the Chinese Association for Science and Technology
(May 28, 2021)
Xi Jinping
Fellows, comrades and friends:
Today, the 20th Academician Conference of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the 15th Academician Conference of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and the 10th National Congress of the Chinese Association for Science and Technology opened grandly.
This is an important moment when we are at the historical meeting point of the "two centenary" goals, starting the new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, and discussing and advancing our country's scientific and technological innovation and development plan.
First of all, on behalf of the Party Central Committee, I would like to extend my warm congratulations to the convening of the conference!
I would like to extend my sincere condolences to the hardworking and dedicated scientific and technological workers in various positions!
May 30th is the fifth National Science and Technology Workers' Day. I extend my holiday greetings to science and technology workers across the country!
This year marks the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China.
In the historical periods of revolution, construction, and reform, our party attached great importance to the cause of science and technology.
From the great emphasis on the work of intellectuals during the revolutionary period, to the sounding of the clarion call of "March to Science" after the founding of New China, to the conclusion that "Science and technology is the primary productive force" in the reform and opening up; from the beginning of the new century, the in-depth implementation of knowledge innovation projects, science and education The strategy of rejuvenating the country, the strategy of strengthening the country with talents, constantly improving the national innovation system, and building an innovative country. After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it is proposed that innovation is the first driving force, fully implement the innovation-driven development strategy, and build a world power of science and technology. The career has always had a very important strategic position and played a very important strategic role.
Since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee has comprehensively analyzed the international competition in science and technology innovation, studied and judged the development situation at home and abroad, and focused on the outstanding problems and challenges facing my country's science and technology industry, insisted on placing science and technology innovation at the core of the overall development of the country, and made comprehensive plans. Technological innovation work.
We adhere to the party's overall leadership over the cause of science and technology, observe the general situation, seek the overall situation, and grasp the fundamentals, and form an efficient organization and mobilization system and a coordinated scientific and technological resource allocation model.
We firmly grasp the strategic goal of building a world power in science and technology, and seize opportunities for global scientific and technological development with a sense of mission, responsibility and urgency to seize the opportunity of global scientific and technological development, and strive to be the first in the basic frontier fields.
We give full play to the leading role of scientific and technological innovation, strive to achieve new breakthroughs in original innovation, achieve leapfrog development in important scientific and technological fields, promote independent control of key core technologies, and strengthen the integration of innovation chains and industrial chains.
We have comprehensively deployed the reform of the scientific and technological innovation system and introduced a series of major reform measures to enhance the overall effectiveness of the national innovation system.
We are committed to implementing the strategy of strengthening the country with talents, creating a good talent innovation ecological environment, gathering talents from all over the world and using them, and fully stimulating the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the vast number of scientific and technological personnel.
We expand open cooperation in the field of science and technology, actively integrate into the global science and technology innovation network, actively participate in solving major challenges facing mankind, and strive to promote the benefits of scientific and technological innovation to benefit more countries and people.
In 2016, we held the National Science and Technology Innovation Conference, the Academician Conference of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Ninth National Congress of the Chinese Association for Science and Technology. In 2018, we held the Academician Conference of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Sciences.
In the past few years, under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee and the joint efforts of the national science and technology circles and all sectors of society, my country’s scientific and technological strength has been moving from quantitative accumulation to qualitative leap, from point breakthroughs to systemic capacity improvement, and scientific and technological innovation has made new achievements. Historic achievement.
-Significant progress has been made in basic research and original innovation.
The overall strength of basic research has been significantly strengthened, and the overall level of disciplines such as chemistry, materials, physics, and engineering has been significantly improved.
A number of major original achievements have been made in the cutting-edge directions of quantum information, stem cells, and brain science.
A number of major basic research missions were successfully organized. "Chang'e 5" realized the sampling and return of extraterrestrial celestial bodies, "Tianwen No. 1" started Mars exploration, and "Huairou No. 1" gravitational wave storm high-energy electromagnetic counterpart all-sky monitor satellite succeeded Launched, the "Eye of Wisdom" directly measured the strongest magnetic field in the universe so far. The 500-meter-caliber spherical radio telescope discovered the millisecond pulsar for the first time, the new generation of "artificial sun" discharges for the first time, and the "Xuelong 2" made its maiden voyage to the South Pole with 76 photons. The quantum computing prototype "Nine Chapters" and the 62-bit programmable superconducting quantum computing prototype "Zuchongzhi" were successfully launched.
A batch of major scientific and technological infrastructures of world-class level, such as the Spallation Neutron Source, passed the inspection and acceptance.
——A new leap forward in the strategic high-tech field.
Actively seize the commanding heights of science and technology in the fields of deep sea, deep space, deep ground, and deep blue.
The "Haidou-1" completed the 10,000-meter sea trial, the "Struggle" successfully sat down, the Beidou satellite navigation system was fully opened, the China Space Station Tianhe core module was successfully launched, and the "Long March 5" Yaosan carrier rocket was successfully launched. The strongest deep-earth nuclear astrophysics accelerator was successfully launched. The "Shenwei·Light of Taihu Lake" supercomputer realized the first-principle calculation and simulation of tens of millions of cores in parallel for the first time, and the "Mozi" realized a thousand-kilometer-level quantum key without relay. distribution.
"Tiankun" successfully sailed for the first time.
"Guohe No. 1" and "Hualong No. 1" three-generation nuclear power technologies have made new breakthroughs.
—— New breakthroughs in high-end industries.
The large C919 aircraft is ready for operation. The 600 kilometers per hour high-speed maglev test prototype was successfully tested and the largest diameter shield machine started smoothly.
Beijing Daxing International Airport was officially put into operation, and the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge was put into operation.
Intelligent manufacturing has made great progress, artificial intelligence and digital economy are booming, image recognition and speech recognition are at the forefront of the world, and 5G mobile communication technology is the first to realize large-scale applications.
The development of new energy vehicles is accelerated.
Consumer drones account for more than half of the global market.
The continuous innovation of methanol-to-olefin technology has driven the rapid development of my country's coal-to-olefin industry.
—— Technology has played an important role in the prevention and control of the new crown pneumonia epidemic.
The scientific and technological circles have provided scientific and technological and decision-making support for the party and the government to deal with the epidemic in a scientific way.
Successfully isolated the world's first new coronavirus strain, completed the sequencing of the viral genome, developed a batch of clinical treatment drugs, testing equipment and reagents, developed and applied a variety of vaccines, and science and technology are in control of infection, virus traceability, disease treatment, vaccine and drug research and development , Resumption of work and production, etc., provided strong support and fought a successful scientific and technological battle against the epidemic.
-Significant results have been achieved in the field of people's livelihood science and technology.
Significant progress has been made in the localization of high-end medical equipment such as medical heavy ion accelerators, magnetic resonance, color Doppler ultrasound, and CT.
The use of scientific and technological means to build a new model of targeted poverty alleviation, cultivating scientific and technological industries and cultivating scientific and technological talents for poverty-stricken areas, technology has played an important role in winning the battle against poverty.
The promotion and application of a number of key technologies such as clean and efficient combustion of coal and ultra-low emission control of multiple pollutants from iron and steel have promoted the improvement of air quality.
——Major achievements have been made in national defense scientific and technological innovation.
National defense technology strongly supports the research and development of major weapons and equipment, the first domestically-made aircraft carrier was launched, and the fifth-generation fighter jet F-20 officially entered service.
The Dongfeng-17 ballistic missile was successfully developed, and our country is at the forefront of hypersonic weapons.
Practice has proved that my country's independent innovation career is promising!
The vast number of scientific and technological workers in our country have a lot to do!
The vast number of scientific and technological workers in my country must use the spirit of advancing with the times, the courage to innovate, and the perseverance to face the frontiers of world science and technology, the main economic battlefield, the major needs of the country, and the health of the people, grasp the general trend, and take the lead. Opportunity, face the problem, face the difficulties, shoulder the heavy responsibility given by the times, and strive to achieve high-level technological independence and self-reliance!
Fellows, comrades, friends!
In today's world, major changes unseen in a century are accelerating, the international environment is complicated, the world economy is in a downturn, the global industrial chain and supply chain are facing reshaping, and the instability and uncertainty have increased significantly.
The impact of the new crown pneumonia epidemic is widespread and far-reaching, with undercurrents of anti-globalization, unilateralism, and protectionism.
Technological innovation has become the main battlefield in the international strategic game, and competition around the commanding heights of science and technology is unprecedentedly fierce.
We must maintain a strong sense of worry and be fully prepared for thinking and work.
At present, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation are advancing by leaps and bounds, the paradigm of scientific research is undergoing profound changes, the interdisciplinary integration is constantly developing, and the penetration and integration of science and technology and economic and social development are accelerating.
The breadth of scientific and technological innovation has increased significantly. The macroscopic world, from the movement of celestial bodies, the evolution of galaxies, and the origin of the universe, to the microcosm from gene editing, particle structure, and quantum control, are all at the forefront of technological development in the world today.
The depth of scientific and technological innovation has increased significantly, and deep-space exploration has become the commanding height of technological competition. Deep-sea and deep exploration have continuously expanded new horizons for humans to understand nature.
The speed of technological innovation has accelerated significantly. The rapid development of emerging technologies represented by information technology and artificial intelligence has greatly expanded the scope of time, space and people's cognition. Mankind is entering an era of intelligent interconnection of all things with the ternary integration of "human, machine and things".
The rapid development of basic research and applied research in biological sciences.
The precision of scientific and technological innovation has been significantly strengthened, and the research on biological macromolecules and genes has entered the stage of precise regulation. From understanding life and transforming life to synthetic life and designing life, it not only brings well-being to mankind, but also brings bioethical challenges.
After years of hard work, the overall level of my country's science and technology has been greatly improved. We have the foundation, confidence, confidence, and ability to seize the opportunities of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, take advantage of the trend, and make great progress.
At the same time, we must also realize that my country's original innovation capability is not strong yet, the overall effectiveness of the innovation system is not high, the integration of scientific and technological innovation resources is not enough, the distribution of scientific and technological innovation forces needs to be optimized, the efficiency of scientific and technological input and output is low, and the structure of the scientific and technological talent team remains to be Optimization, the scientific and technological evaluation system does not meet the requirements of scientific and technological development, and the scientific and technological ecology needs to be further improved.
Many of these problems are long-standing difficulties and need to continue to work hard to solve them.
The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China established the strategic goal of becoming the top innovation-oriented country by 2035. The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China put forward the core position of persisting in innovation in the overall modernization construction of my country, and taking scientific and technological self-reliance and self-reliance as a national development strategy. support.
Based on the new development stage, implementing the new development concept, building a new development pattern, and promoting high-quality development, it is necessary to deeply implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, the strategy of strengthening the country with talents, and the strategy of innovation-driven development, improve the national innovation system, accelerate the construction of a science and technology power, and achieve high-level science and technology Self-reliance.
First, strengthen original and leading scientific and technological breakthroughs, and resolutely win the battle against key core technologies.
If science and technology are established, the nation will be established; if science and technology are strong, the country will be strong.
Enhancing basic research is an inevitable requirement for technological self-reliance and our inevitable choice from unknown to known, from uncertainty to certainty.
It is necessary to accelerate the formulation of a ten-year action plan for basic research.
Basic research must be brave to explore, highlight originality, advance the exploration and discovery of the evolution of the universe, the essence of consciousness, material structure, and the origin of life, expand the boundaries of understanding nature, and open up new cognitive boundaries.
Basic research must use traction to break through bottlenecks, condense scientific issues from the actual problems facing economic and social development and national security, and get through the basic theories and technical principles of "stuck neck" technology.
It is necessary to increase financial investment in basic research, optimize the expenditure structure, implement tax incentives for corporate basic research investment, and encourage the society to invest in multiple channels through donations and fund establishments, so as to form a sustained and stable investment mechanism.
In scientific and technological research, we must adhere to the problem-oriented approach, and go to the most urgent and pressing problems.
Starting from the urgent and long-term needs of the country, we must make every effort to tackle key core technologies in oil and gas, basic raw materials, high-end chips, industrial software, crop seeds, scientific test equipment, chemical preparations, etc., and accelerate breakthroughs in a batch of medicines and medical treatments. Key core technologies in the fields of equipment, medical equipment, vaccines, etc.
It is necessary to target frontier fields such as artificial intelligence, quantum information, integrated circuits, advanced manufacturing, life and health, brain science, biological breeding, aerospace science and technology, and deep seas in the basic core areas related to the development of the overall situation and national security, and make forward-looking deployments. Approve strategic and reserve technology research and development projects, aiming at the commanding heights of future technology and industrial development.
To optimize financial investment in science and technology, focus on investing in strategic and key areas.
The key to the integration of the innovation chain and industry chain is to establish the status of the enterprise's innovation main body.
It is necessary to strengthen the motivation of enterprise innovation, positively encourage enterprise innovation, and conversely force enterprise innovation.
It is necessary to give full play to the role of corporate issuers, promote the coordination of key projects and the integration of R&D activities, accelerate the construction of an innovation consortium led by leading enterprises, supported by universities and institutes, and collaboration among innovation entities, develop an efficient and powerful common technology supply system, and improve technology Achievement transfer and transformation effect.
Modern engineering and technological science are indispensable bridges between scientific principles and industrial development and engineering research and development, and they play a key role in the modern science and technology system.
It is necessary to vigorously strengthen the integration of modern engineering and technological scientific research in multiple disciplines, promote the development of basic science and engineering technology, and form a complete modern science and technology system.
Second, strengthen the national strategic scientific and technological capabilities and enhance the overall effectiveness of the national innovation system.
The world's scientific and technological powers compete with national strategic scientific and technological forces.
National laboratories, national scientific research institutions, high-level research universities, and leading technology companies are all important components of the country's strategic scientific and technological strength, and they must consciously fulfill the mission of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance.
National laboratories must follow the requirements of the "Four Faces", closely follow the general trend of the world's scientific and technological development, adapt to the mission and tasks of my country's development for scientific and technological development, produce more strategic and key scientific and technological achievements, and integrate with the national key laboratories. Form a national laboratory system with Chinese characteristics.
National scientific research institutions should be guided by national strategic needs, focus on solving major scientific and technological problems that affect the overall development and long-term interests of the country, accelerate the construction of original innovation sources, and accelerate breakthroughs in key core technologies.
High-level research universities should better integrate the development of the primary productivity of science and technology, the cultivation of the primary resources of talents, and the enhancement of the primary driving force for innovation, and give play to the advantages of profound basic research and interdisciplinary integration to become the main force of basic research and major technological breakthroughs. The new force.
It is necessary to strengthen the connection between the construction of research-oriented universities and national strategic goals and strategic tasks, strengthen basic frontier exploration and key technological breakthroughs, and strive to build a disciplinary system, academic system, and discourse system with Chinese characteristics, Chinese style, and Chinese style, in order to cultivate more outstanding Talents make contributions.
Leading technology companies must take advantage of market demand, integrated innovation, and organizational platform to open up a channel from a strong technology to a strong enterprise, a strong industry, and a strong economy.
It is necessary to take the lead of the enterprise to integrate and gather innovative resources, form a cross-field, large-scale collaboration, and high-intensity innovation base, carry out industry common key technology research and development, scientific and technological achievements transformation and industrialization, scientific and technological resource sharing services, and promote key areas of projects, bases, and talents , The integrated allocation of funds, to enhance my country's industrial basic capabilities and the modernization level of the industrial chain.
All regions should base themselves on their own advantages, combine the needs of industrial development, and make scientific and reasonable arrangements for scientific and technological innovation.
It is necessary to support the construction of comprehensive national science centers or regional science and technology innovation centers in places where conditions permit, so as to make them a gathering place for technological innovation in the world's frontier fields of science, emerging industries, and global technological innovation.
Third, advance the reform of the science and technology system and form a basic system that supports comprehensive innovation.
It is necessary to improve the new nationwide system under the conditions of the socialist market economy, give full play to the country’s role as an organizer of major scientific and technological innovation, support strategic scientific plans and scientific projects with long periods, high risks, high difficulties, and promising prospects, and grasp the system layout and system Organization, cross-border integration, the government, market, society and other forces are twisted into a single rope, forming the overall advantage of the future.
It is necessary to promote a better combination of an effective market and a promising government, give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation, and guide the effective allocation of innovative resources through market demand to form a strong synergy for advancing scientific and technological innovation.
We must focus on improving basic reforms such as the improvement of the evaluation system, adhere to the evaluation orientation with quality, performance, and contribution as the core, and fully and accurately reflect the level of innovation of results, the performance of transformation and application, and the actual contribution to economic and social development.
In terms of project evaluation, it is necessary to establish and improve an evaluation system that conforms to the laws of scientific research activities, improve the classification and evaluation system of free-exploratory and task-oriented scientific and technological projects, and establish an evaluation mechanism for non-consensus scientific and technological projects.
In the evaluation of talents, it is necessary to "break the four uniques" and "set a new standard" simultaneously, and accelerate the establishment of a scientific and technological talent evaluation system oriented by innovative value, ability and contribution.
It is necessary to support scientific research institutions to explore and experiment with more flexible salary systems, stabilize and strengthen the team of scientific research personnel engaged in basic, cutting-edge, and public welfare research, and provide guarantees for their safe research.
The reform of science and technology management cannot only do "addition", but must be good at "subtraction".
We must show greater courage to promote the transformation of science and technology management functions, in accordance with the positioning of strategy, reform, planning, and service, change styles, improve capabilities, reduce direct interventions such as dividing money, dividing materials, and determining projects, and strengthen planning policies Guide, give scientific research units more autonomy, give scientists greater power to determine technological routes and use funds, and free them from cumbersome and unnecessary institutional mechanisms!
Innovation doesn't ask about origin, and heroes do not matter where they originate.
It is necessary to reform the establishment and organization and management of major scientific and technological projects, and implement the systems of "revealing the rankings" and "horse racing".
It is necessary to study real problems and form real rankings and real rankings.
We must really study the problem, let those leading science and technology talents who want to work, be able to work, and get things done. We will implement the chief technical officer accountability system, the funding contract system, and the credit commitment system, so that there are no thresholds, regardless of seniority, and no threshold, so that there are real talents. Practical science and technology heroes are useful!
Fourth, build an open innovation ecosystem and participate in global scientific and technological governance.
Science and technology are universal and contemporary, and are the common wealth of mankind.
It is necessary to coordinate development and security, plan and promote innovation with a global perspective, actively integrate into the global innovation network, focus on issues such as climate change and human health, and strengthen joint research and development with scientific researchers from various countries.
We must take the initiative to design and lead international big science projects and big science projects, and set up scientific research funds facing the world.
Technology is a weapon for development, and it may also become a source of risk.
It is necessary to foresee the research and judgment of rule conflicts, social risks, and ethical challenges brought about by technological development, and improve relevant laws and regulations, ethical review rules and regulatory frameworks.
It is necessary to deeply participate in the global governance of science and technology, contribute Chinese wisdom, and shape the cultural concept of science and technology for good, so that science and technology can better enhance the well-being of mankind, and let Chinese science and technology make greater contributions to the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind!
Fifth, to stimulate the innovative vitality of all kinds of talents and build a global talent highland.
The world's technological power must be able to attract, retain and make good use of talents on a global scale.
In the final analysis, my country must rely on high-level innovative talents to achieve high-level technological self-reliance and self-reliance.
Cultivating innovative talents is a long-term development plan for the country and the nation.
In the final analysis, the competition in today's world is talent competition and education competition.
More attention should be paid to the independent training of talents, and the cultivation and cultivation of scientific spirit, innovative ability, and critical thinking.
We must pay more attention to the cultivation of young talents, strive to create a group of top scientific and technological talents with world influence, stably support a group of innovative teams, and cultivate more high-quality technical and skilled talents, skilled craftsmen, and craftsmen from big countries.
Education in our country can cultivate masters. We must have this self-confidence!
It is necessary to create an environment that respects labor, knowledge, talents, and creativity in the whole society, and forms a trend of advocating science, so that more young people will have scientific dreams and aspirations for innovation.
"Plant the phoenix tree and attract the golden phoenix." It is necessary to build a scientific research and innovation highland that gathers global talents, and improve the policy of high-end talents and professionals to work, research and exchange in China.
Technological innovation is inseparable from the long-term investment of scientific and technological personnel.
In order to ensure the time of scientific research personnel, the central government proposed in 1961 to "ensure that scientific and technical personnel have 5 days a week to engage in scientific research."
Guaranteeing time is to protect innovation ability!
It is necessary to establish a guarantee mechanism that allows scientific researchers to focus their main energy on scientific research and allow scientific and technical personnel to devote their main energy to scientific and technological innovation and research and development activities.
All kinds of occasional and entertaining activities are less scientific and technical personnel to participate, and there will be no loss!
We must not allow scientific and technical personnel to spend a lot of time on some unnecessary welcoming and sending activities, unnecessary review and evaluation activities, and various formalistic and bureaucratic activities!
Fellows, comrades, friends!
The Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering are the highest academic institutions in the national science and technology circles and the engineering science and technology circles, and are national strategic scientific and technological forces.
It is necessary to give play to the academic leading role of the two academies as the national team, the role of key core technology research and the training of innovative talents, solve major and original scientific problems, bravely innovate "no man's land", break through the key core technologies that restrict development, and discover and train , Gather a group of high-quality talents and high-level innovative teams.
It is necessary to strengthen the functions of the national high-end think tanks of the two academies, give full play to the role of strategic scientists, actively carry out consultation and evaluation, and serve national decision-making.
The China Association for Science and Technology must shoulder the responsibility of the party and the government to connect scientific and technological workers, and insist on serving scientific and technological workers, serving innovation-driven development, serving the improvement of scientific quality of the whole people, serving the party and the government’s scientific decision-making, and more widely Unite the majority of scientific and technological workers around the party, promote the spirit of scientists, and cultivate a good style of study.
We must continue to face the world and the future, increase openness, trust, and cooperation with the international scientific and technological community, and make greater contributions to the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country and the building of a community of shared future for mankind.
The academician is the highest honorary title in the field of science and technology and engineering science and technology in our country.
The academicians of the two academies are the wealth of the country, the pride of the people, and the glory of the nation.
Since the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, we have reformed the academician system and achieved positive results.
The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China proposed to deepen the reform of the academician system to further return the title of academician to honor and academic.
In the selection of academicians, it is necessary to break the ranking of seniority, eliminate the influence of non-academic factors, strengthen social supervision, and maintain the purity of the academician title.
Here, I offer some hopes to the academicians.
——I hope that the majority of academicians will set an example for the motherland and serving the people.
On the journey of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, generations of scientists have cared about the motherland and the people, defying difficulties, making selfless dedication, and making major contributions to the advancement of science and technology, the improvement of people's lives, and the development of the Chinese nation.
The new era needs to continue to carry forward the spirit of patriotism that takes the destiny of the country and the nation as its own responsibility, and it needs to continue to carry forward the spirit of scientists with patriotism as the background.
The majority of academicians must not forget their original aspirations, keep their mission in mind, respond to the call of the party, obey the call of the motherland, maintain a deep sense of family and country and a strong sense of social responsibility, and work tirelessly and unremittingly for the party, the motherland, and the people!
——I hope that the majority of academicians will set an example in pursuing truth and bravely climbing new heights.
The mission of science is to explore the truth and discover new knowledge.
All truly original knowledge needs to break through the existing knowledge system.
"Good scholars do their best, and good deeds investigate the difficulties." The majority of academicians must bravely climb the scientific peak, dare to be the first, pursue excellence, strive to explore the frontiers of science, discover and solve new scientific problems, and propose new concepts, theories, and methods , To open up new fields and directions, and form a new frontier school.
It is necessary to overcome difficulties, gather wisdom to tackle problems, aim at the key core technical problems of "stuck neck", and lead the team to make major breakthroughs.
——I hope that the majority of academicians will set an example in adhering to academic ethics and rigorous scholarship.
Honesty is an inevitable requirement of scientific spirit.
The majority of academicians should be role models for academic ethics, adhere to academic ethics and scientific research ethics, practice academic standards, let academic ethics and scientific spirit be internalized and externalized in action, cultivate a clean scientific research environment, and cultivate rigorous pursuit of truth. Scientific culture.
Human energy is limited. Academicians should focus more on scientific research, minimize part-time jobs, and focus more on their professional field.
——I hope that the majority of academicians will set an example for the success of others and rewarding students.
"From generation to generation, talented people come out", "from ancient times, heroes come out of young people."
The majority of academicians should play the role of mentor in the cultivation of innovative talents.
"Talents, talents, talents, noble qualities, make them valuable." We must teach by example, promote academic democracy, and be willing to be paving stones and guides for supporting students, vigorously break the ranks of seniority and circle culture, and encourage young people to boldly innovate and be brave. Innovation, let young talents rush out like a spring.
Party committees and governments at all levels must fully respect talents, care about academicians politically, support work, and care about life, carefully listen to the opinions of scientific researchers including academicians, and strengthen scientific management and service guarantees for scientific research activities. People create a good environment for innovation.
Fellows, comrades, friends!
The new journey of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way has begun, and the clarion call for marching towards the second centenary goal has been sounded.
Let us unite, be brave to innovate, work hard, and continue to make new and greater contributions to building a world power in science and technology and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation!
The 10th National Congress of the Chinese Association for Science and Technology was held in Beijing, and Xi Jinping delivered an important speech