Current Affairs News 丨 Why Xi Jinping pays attention to these "gardens in the garden" during his visit to Wuyi Mountain
On March 22, General Secretary Xi Jinping went to Fujian for inspection.
This is the third domestic inspection since this year and the first domestic inspection after the "14th Five-Year Plan" was passed.
On the first day in Fujian, Xi Jinping came to Wuyishan City in Nanping.
Wuyi Mountain has many business cards such as "the double heritage of world culture and nature", "the starting point of the tea ceremony of ten thousand miles", and "the Cradle of Zhuzi Lixue".
From the "smart park" to the ecological tea garden, and then to the historical and cultural park, the general secretary has been deeply concerned about it all the way.
△Schematic diagram of the inspection site on March 22
"The Garden of Wisdom": Create an eye of science and technology to care for Bishui Danshan
Wuyishan National Park is located in the northern part of Fujian Province, with a planned total area of 1001.41 square kilometers, involving four counties and cities including Wuyishan, Jianyang, Guangze, and Shaowu.
△Overlooking Wuyi Mountain (Photographed by CCTV reporter Wang Peng and Sun Kaiyan)
On the afternoon of March 22, Xi Jinping came to the Wuyishan National Park Smart Management Center to learn about the local ecological civilization construction.
△Wuyishan National Park (Photo by Zhong Rui, CCTV reporter)
The Smart Management Center is the "smart brain" of Wuyishan National Park. It uses Internet, Internet of Things, satellite remote sensing and other information technologies, and through big data collection and analysis, it can grasp the number of people entering the park in real time, monitor and warn water quality, atmosphere, forest fire prevention, etc. Happening.
△The resource monitoring, patrol law enforcement, forest coverage and other information of Wuyishan National Park can be seen at a glance at the Smart Management Center.
(Photo by Ma Lifei, CCTV reporter)
△Online patrol personnel use drones, infrared cameras, patrol recorders and other technical equipment to achieve grid patrol.
(Photo by CCTV reporter Zhong Rui)
In December 1999, Wuyi Mountain was included in the World Natural and Cultural Heritage List by UNESCO, achieving a zero breakthrough in Fujian's World Heritage Site. The then Acting Governor Xi Jinping sent a letter of congratulations.
Since then, he has promoted the promulgation of relevant regulations on the protection of the "Twin World Heritage" in Wuyi Mountain.
△ Wuyishan National Park has recorded a total of 2799 species of higher plants and 558 species of wild vertebrates. It has the reputation of "Bird's Paradise" and "Key to the Study of Asian Amphibians and Reptiles".
(Photo by CCTV reporter Zhong Rui)
In June 2016, Wuyi Mountain was included in one of the first 10 national park system pilot projects, becoming the only national park established in the world dual heritage site in my country.
The Wuyi Mountain National Park system trial is also a key task of Fujian's construction of the country's first national ecological civilization experimental zone.
The integrated all-weather monitoring and service of the sky and the ground has created a far-reaching "eye" for the ecological protection of Wuyi Mountain.
Ecological tea garden: plug in technology wings to help rural revitalization
Wuyi Mountain is not only famous for its natural landscape of "Qixiujia Southeast", it is also famous for its abundance of oolong tea and black tea.
Wuyi Rock Tea has been ranked second in the value of regional tea brands in China for four consecutive years.
△Wuyi rock tea planting area (photographed by CCTV reporter Wang Peng and Sun Kaiyan)
Yanzidong Ecological Tea Garden is located in the core production area of Wuyi Rock Tea, covering an area of 1,000 acres.
On the afternoon of March 22, General Secretary Xi Jinping came here to observe the development of the tea industry.
△Swallow's Nest Ecological Tea Garden (Photographed by CCTV reporters Zhang Xiaopeng and Ma Lifei)
The Wuyi rock tea in Yanzidong Ecological Tea Garden is mainly composed of narcissus and cinnamon. It has the reputation of "mellow but not narcissus, but cinnamon".
When it comes to making local riches and businesses because of tea, one cannot fail to mention "a person" and "a system."
Liao Hong, a professor from Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, is 52 years old. In addition to being a representative of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, she is also an agricultural scientist who leads the Yanzidong Ecological Tea Garden to a green and high-quality development.
△Liao Hong (middle) was the winner of the National Science Fund for Outstanding Youth.
(Photo by Pan Yi, a reporter from Central Broadcasting Corporation)
In 2015, Liao Hong led a team to try to interplant soybeans and rapeseed in tea farms, using the biological nitrogen fixation effect of soybeans as a "green manure". After the rape blooms, it returns to the field to replenish phosphorus and potassium in the soil.
This attempt was rewarded by nature-the yield of green tea remained stable and the quality of tea continued to rise.
In 2017, Yanzidong Ecological Tea Garden began to use the results of Liao Hong's team.
△Rapeseed flowers are in full bloom in Yanzidong Ecological Tea Garden (Photo by CCTV reporter Zhang Meng)
Liao Hong's team came to Yanziyan thanks to the science and technology commissioner system.
The birthplace of this system is Nanping, Fujian.
In February 1999, Nanping City selected the first batch of 225 science and technology commissioners to carry out agricultural science and technology services in the countryside.
In 2002, Xi Jinping, then governor of Fujian Province, published an article in the "Seeking Truth" magazine after a special investigation, pointing out that this approach was a useful exploration of innovative rural working mechanisms under market economy conditions.
△The solar insecticidal lamp in the tea garden can effectively reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases.
(Photo by Pan Yi, a reporter from Central Broadcasting Corporation)
In October 2019, on the occasion of the 20th anniversary of the implementation of the science and technology commissioner system, Xi Jinping issued important instructions, requiring that the science and technology commissioner system be used as an important work for scientific and technological innovation talents to serve rural revitalization.
From the "sparkle fire" in Nanping, Fujian to the "flower of innovation" promoted nationwide, the science and technology commissioner system has shown strong vitality.
△This is a number of science and technology commissioners and tea farmers who met with the general secretary that afternoon.
(Photographed by CCTV reporter Zhang Meng)
Zhu Xiyuan: A glimpse of Zhuzi's Neo-Confucianism
In Wuyi Mountain, you can not only enjoy the wonderful scenery of the world heritage, but also feel the rich history and culture.
When Wuyi Mountain was included in the World Heritage List in 1999, an important basis for evaluation was: Wuyi Mountain was the cradle of Zhuzi Neo-Confucianism.
Zhu Zi is the representative of Confucianism who is also known as Confucius-Zhu Xi (1130-1200).
In his 71-year career, more than 40 years have been spent in northern Fujian and Wuyi Mountain.
△Zhu Xiyuan (Photo by CCTV reporter Wang Peng and Sun Kaiyan from CCTV)
On March 22, Xi Jinping inspected Zhu Xi Garden by the Jiuqu Creek.
More than 800 years ago, Zhu Xi gave lectures and wrote books here.
Zhu Xi Garden is also known as Wuyi Jingshe.
From the map, it is located on the coast of the fifth song of Jiuqu River.
As described by Zhu Xi's "Wuqu Mountain with high clouds and deep air, long-term misty rain and dark forest", Zhu Xi's Confucianism sows the seeds of thought here, accompanied by the breeze and the sound of books.
△Zhu Xiyuan (photographed by CCTV reporter Yang Songtao)
As a leading figure in the revival of Confucianism, Zhu Xi took academies as a position to promote education with moral education as the core, and pushed my country's academy culture to its peak.
From Bailudong Academy in Jiangxi to Yuelu Academy in Hunan, Zhu Xi has devoted a great deal of effort.
Wuyi Jingshe is the academy created by Zhu Xi after he returned to his hometown. It is also the place where he completed the "Four Books Collected Notes".
The 65-year-old Librarian Zhang Jianguang of the Fujian Provincial Museum of Literature and History gave an explanation for the general secretary at Wuyi Jingshe that day.
△Mr. Zhang Jianguang (Photographed by CCTV reporter Peng Hanming)
Zhu Xi is known as the master of Confucianism since Confucius and Mencius.
Reorganizing traditional Confucian classics is one of Zhu Xi's most important activities in life.
He focused his efforts on the promotion of "studying things, knowing, sincerity, righteousness, self-cultivation, aligning the family, governing the country, and pacifying the world", which enabled Neo-Confucianism to spread to the largest extent and greatly enriched the connotation of Chinese traditional culture.
△The current Wuyi Jingshe was rebuilt on the original site in 2000 according to the "Wuyi Jingshe Picture" of the Qing Dynasty.
Two earthen walls over 20 meters in length are also carefully preserved here. They are the relics of the last repair during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty in 1717.
(Photographed by CCTV reporter Yang Lifeng)
In May 2016, General Secretary Xi Jinping enumerated a large number of thought masters produced by the Chinese nation during the long history at the Philosophy and Social Science Work Symposium, including Zhu Xi.
The general secretary quoted Zhu Xi's argument in important speeches many times-
In January 2014, at the Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, he quoted Zhu Xi's "Annotations to the Analects of Confucius"-"One heart can lose a country, and one heart can rejuvenate the country. Only between public and private."
In January 2016, he quoted Zhu Xi's "Answer or Ren" in the provincial and ministerial seminars-"Those who want to know why things are not just what they take for granted."
△Ancient books displayed in Wuyi Jingshe (photographed by CCTV reporter Yang Songtao)
In January last year, he quoted a sentence from Zhu Xi's "On the Essence of Meng" at the "Don't Forget Your Original Heart, Keep Your Mission in Mind" theme education summary conference-"The world is difficult to hold is like a heart, and the world is easy to be infected is like a desire."
The general secretary has also repeatedly quoted the famous saying that best represents Zhu Xi's "people-oriented thinking"-"The country is based on the people, and the society is also for the people."
△ Calligraphy works displayed in Wuyi Jingshe (photographed by CCTV reporter Yang Bo)
Wuyi Mountain is the first stop of Xi Jinping's trip to Fujian.
Through the "garden in the garden" he inspected, we can see that he has always paid attention to the land of Bamin, where he has worked for 17 and a half years: "The construction of ecological civilization should be the most laborious construction in Fujian" and "must be the foundation of inheritance." “Innovative rural working mechanism” “Protecting ancient buildings and protecting cultural relics means preserving history” “Working hard to build a new Fujian with a lively mechanism, excellent industry, rich people, and beautiful ecological environment”...
△On April 8, 2002, Xi Jinping inspected Heping Ancient Town, Shaowu City, Nanping.
Plan a domain from the overall situation and enlighten the overall situation with one domain.
In a sense, we understand Fujian and see China.
Producer丨Shen Yong Gong Xuehui
Chief Author丨Yu Zhenyi and Liu Ruilin
Reporter丨Ma Lifei, Yang Songtao, Yang Lifeng, Wang Pengfei, Zhang Meng, and Peng Hanming
Vision丨Chen Kuo Zhang Jing Qi Huan
Editor丨Du Hongyang and Liu Chong