Chinanews.com, Beijing, March 8. Women have always been hailed as "can hold up half the sky" in New China.
Among the current national representatives, the proportion of women has reached a new high, and the voice of "her" has become richer and louder in the "major events of political life" of the National People's Congress.
On the occasion of "March 8th" Women's Day, we sorted out the focus of this year's "her" voice.
Pay attention to education: deepen "poverty alleviation" and improve pertinence
Tai Lihua, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and head of the Chinese Art Troupe for the Disabled, who made the top social media search list for “singing” the national anthem at the opening meeting of the CPPCC, continues to pay attention to the education of children with disabilities this year, and hopes that ordinary schools can In view of the situation of disabled children, we will formulate more comprehensive and systematic measures to implement "one person, one case" and provide suitable education programs.
She believes that attention should be paid to the needs of disabled students to learn necessary cultural knowledge, and more attention should be paid to the development and diversified development of their potentials, and to enhance the social adaptability of disabled youths.
On March 7, Tai Lihua, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, said "struggle" in sign language.
Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Ren Qinqin Picture source: Xinhuanet
Ma Hengyan, deputy to the National People's Congress and secretary of the Party Branch of the 21st Primary School in Yinchuan City, Ningxia, pays attention to poverty alleviation through education.
She believes that the most significant aspect of education for poverty alleviation lies in the initiative and consciousness of the people in need. "Especially in some needy families, there are still problems of patriarchy and ideological consolidation. The basic education should be strengthened among students from poor families. At the same time, it is necessary to help them establish a new era of education through the transformation of educational methods.” Ma Hengyan suggested that a unified and standardized rural teacher treatment guarantee system should be established to coordinate the salary level of teachers in the province to attract a large number of outstanding talents to teach in rural areas for a long time, and high-quality teaching Effective integration and development of resources.
Liu Xiya, a representative of the National People's Congress and principal of Xiejiawan Primary School in Jiulongpo, Chongqing, hopes that relevant departments will reduce the school's work that is not related to education, and put forward four specific suggestions: one is to reduce various evaluation inspections and streamline various evaluation and compliance activities; second, Strictly control all kinds of "campus" activities to reduce the impact on the normal teaching order of the school; the third is to reduce departmental assignments, and reduce the requirements for teachers, students, and parents to register on various platforms; the fourth is non-educational and teaching directly related tasks, principles Teachers should not be required to complete the rules so as to ensure the time and space for teacher development.
Pay attention to rural revitalization: Promote equalization of services and reduce the return to poverty due to illness
"Rural revitalization" has become a hot word at the two sessions this year.
Wei Zhenling, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and deputy procurator of the People's Procuratorate of Liuzhou City, Guangxi, believes that the state has established a basic medical security system and an education security system for the poor during the poverty alleviation period.
In the stage of rural revitalization, it is necessary to consider the long-term effectiveness and sustainability of the security system, as well as to pay close attention to the quality of services to promote the equalization of urban and rural public services.
Gu Fengjie, deputy to the National People’s Congress and party branch secretary of Sandaohezi Village, Dashitou Town, Dunhua City, Jilin Province, suggested that a comprehensive physical examination should be implemented for rural permanent residents. To help solve the problem of poverty caused by illness and return to poverty due to illness.
Data map: On March 5, the Fourth Session of the Thirteenth National People's Congress opened in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.
Photo by China News Agency reporter Liu Zhen
Focus on scientific research: take key core technologies into your own hands
From the fight against SARS to the aid of Africa in the fight against Egypt, to actively participating in the national battlefield against the new crown pneumonia epidemic, leading the team to develop vaccines against the clock, Chen Wei, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and a researcher at the Academy of Military Sciences, is undoubtedly an outstanding representative in the field of scientific research. .
She proposed to build a national technological innovation center for special-needed vaccines, because "only by mastering key core technologies in our own hands can we fundamentally guarantee economic and social development, the country's long-term stability, and people's lives and health."
In response to the "stuck neck" problem of chip technology, Zhou Yumei, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and a researcher of the Institute of Microelectronics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said that there is still a gap between China's chip technology and the world's advanced technology, and it is necessary to increase and accelerate investment. Pay attention to the integrated circuit industry, and there will be more outstanding talents working in the integrated circuit industry."
As an agricultural technician at the Grassland Station in Ulanchabu City, Inner Mongolia, Guo Yanling, deputy to the National People’s Congress, emphasized that she must work hard to keep the seeds safe and secure in her own hands. She "will work with agricultural science and technology workers across the country and always step on the soil. Continue to fight for rural revitalization, and strive to use better technology to grow the best food."
Pay attention to employment: telling age discrimination that occupational classification is not perfect
NPC deputy and screenwriter Jiang Shengnan suggested that the age limit for national civil servants under 35 years old should be abolished.
She said that 35 years of age is the best golden age for a person to do a career, and they are also in a difficult life stage of "the old and the younger". However, many people over the age of 35 encounter age discrimination in their secondary employment.
"There should be no such discrimination. The most important thing is to look at people's ability and the attitude of serious work."
Cai Xichun, a representative of the National People’s Congress who has worked in the domestic industry for more than 30 years, suggested that confinement be added to the professional classification ceremony, and the quality of domestic service staff should be improved through domestic skills training, and the legal awareness of domestic service staff should be improved, so that employers can use it with peace of mind and satisfaction. .
She said, "It is said that there is no small family for everyone. Only by taking good care of the small families can we serve the big family of society."
Pay attention to maternal and child care and health: extend maternity leave to reduce physical and mental stress on new mothers
Tian Chunyan, representative of the National People's Congress and chief engineer of Beijing Construction Engineering Quality Third Inspection Institute Co., Ltd., brought suggestions on extending maternity leave.
She said that this suggestion came from the voices of her friends and colleagues, because “the process of pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum breastfeeding have a significant impact on women’s body and mind.” Many new mothers working in big cities return to work after maternity leave and go to work during the day. Taking care of the baby after returning home from get off work is often exhausted physically and mentally.
Tian Chunyan’s suggestion is to extend maternity leave to 6 months to help relieve the physical stress of postpartum women, thereby helping to reduce the occurrence of postpartum depression, the physical and mental health of postpartum women and the healthy growth of babies.
In view of the high number of incidences and deaths of cervical cancer in my country, in view of the problem of cervical cancer prevention, Dai Xiuying, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and chairperson of the Ningxia District Committee of the Peasants and Workers Party, suggested that HPV (human papillomavirus) vaccine should be included in the National Immunization Program (NIP) as soon as possible , And strive to eliminate cervical cancer from the source.
Pay attention to "anti-domestic violence": use data to strengthen law enforcement and improve legislation to protect minors
Tan Lin, deputy to the National People's Congress, former vice chairman of the All-China Women's Federation, and secretary of the Secretariat, suggested that the public security organs set up special statistics on anti-domestic violence work.
It is because practice has proved that special statistics on domestic violence facilitate a comprehensive understanding of the implementation of the anti-domestic violence law and provide a basis for the top-level design.
At the same time, it will also help strengthen grassroots law enforcement officers' attention to anti-domestic violence work, and help urge grassroots law enforcement officers to standardize law enforcement.
Peng Jing, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and the chief lawyer of Chongqing Jingsheng Law Firm, pointed out that economic control, abandonment, language violence and other forms of domestic violence that are easily overlooked are also worthy of attention.
In addition to paying attention to domestic violence between husbands and wives, Peng Jing has also been calling for legislation to protect minors who have experienced or witnessed domestic violence. “There are not a few minors who have encountered or witnessed domestic violence. I hope that the legislation for family education can be accelerated for them. The healthy growth of people creates a good family atmosphere.” (End)