China News Service, Beijing, February 24. Recently, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the "Outline of the National Comprehensive Three-dimensional Transportation Network Planning" (hereinafter referred to as the "Outline").
Among them, it is proposed to improve the global transportation network.
Data map: The "Harmony" high-speed rail drove through the spring-filled Kuanghe Park in Hefei.
Photo by Zhang Yazi
The "Outline" clarifies that, centering on the open pattern of land-sea internal and external linkage and east-west mutual assistance, efforts will be made to form a fully functional, three-dimensional interconnected, land-sea-air transportation network.
Develop diversified international transportation channels, focusing on building 7 international land transportation channels including the New Asia-Europe Land Bridge, China-Mongolia-Russia, China-Central Asia-West Asia, China-Indochina Peninsula, China Pakistan, China, Nepal, India, Bangladesh, China, India and Myanmar.
Develop international freight trains focusing on China-Europe trains and promote the facilitation of international road transportation.
The "Outline" proposes to strengthen the radiation capabilities of international shipping centers, and improve the four maritime international routes, including the Pacific Ocean to the Americas via Japan and South Korea, Southeast Asia to Oceania, Southeast Asia and South Asia across the Indian Ocean to Europe and Africa, and the Arctic Ocean Silk Road. Transportation channels, guarantee the international transportation of national key materials such as crude oil, iron ore, grain, and liquefied natural gas, expand the international maritime logistics network, and accelerate the development of the cruise economy.
Relying on the international aviation hub, build an air passenger and cargo transportation network that extends in all directions and covers the world.
Build an international trunk postal network covering five continents, connecting the world, mutual benefit and win-win cooperation, and high efficiency.
The "Outline" clarifies that a national comprehensive transportation hub system will be built as a "three-in-one" comprehensive transportation hub cluster, hub city, and hub port station.
To build four international comprehensive transportation hub clusters facing the world, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the Yangtze River Delta, the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and the Chengdu-Chongqing double-city economic circle.
Speed up the construction of about 20 international comprehensive transportation hub cities and about 80 nationwide comprehensive transportation hub cities.
Promote the construction of a number of international hub ports and national hub ports.
In order to promote the integrated development of transportation and modern logistics, the "Outline" stated that it will cultivate and expand a group of modern logistics enterprises with international competitiveness, encourage enterprises to actively participate in the reconstruction and upgrading of global supply chains, and build global supply chain service centers based on integrated transportation hub cities. , To create an open, safe and stable global logistics supply chain system.
In order to promote the integrated development of transportation and tourism, the "Outline" stated that it will give full play to the fundamental role of transportation in promoting global tourism development, speed up the planning and construction of national tourist scenic routes and tourist transportation systems, and create natural scenic routes with wide influence.
At the same time, improve the functions of tourism service facilities along highways, service areas, passenger transport hubs, cruise ships and yacht docks, support the construction of related transportation infrastructure such as red tourism, rural tourism, vacation and leisure tourism, and self-driving tours, and promote the integrated development of general aviation and tourism.
In terms of improving safety and security capabilities, the "Outline" clarifies that it will strengthen channel security, maritime cruise search and rescue, and deep ocean and deep-sea polar rescue capabilities, and improve the traffic safety supervision system and search and rescue system.
Regarding the promotion of smart development, the "Outline" stated that it will promote industrial applications such as satellite communication technology, new generation communication technology, high-resolution remote sensing satellites, artificial intelligence, etc., to create a full coverage, replaceable, and safe industry Beidou high-precision basic service network, and Large-scale application of industry Beidou terminal.
The "Outline" also proposes to strengthen international communications and cooperation in transportation, actively participate in international transportation organizations, promote international mutual recognition of standards, and enhance the internationalization of Chinese standards.
Based on the sharing of big data and credit information, we will build a new comprehensive transportation governance mechanism.
(Finish)