Covid-19: despite its entry into recession, Germany has managed to limit the damage
German Economy Minister Peter Altmaier on May 25, 2020 (illustrative image).
AP - Markus Schreiber
Text by: RFI Follow
3 min
Pandemic forces, the German economy had its worst year since 2009 last year, due to the health and economic crisis.
Germany's 5% drop in GDP threw the eurozone's largest economy into recession, according to the latest data from the Destatis statistical institute, but the country managed to limit the damage.
Publicity
Read more
The lights are in the red, but Germany is holding up, thanks in particular to the rebound in its industrial sector.
This allows the government of Chancellor Angela Merkel to hope for a "
clear and tangible
"
recovery
in the coming months.
The country should even do better than its European partners, such as France with the drop in its gross domestic product by 9.3% or Spain whose GDP has plummeted by 11%.
Manufacturing orders rose 2.3% in November, the highest since the start of the crisis, while production rose 0.9% on one month.
These two indicators have been improving for several months, thanks to the dynamism of the Chinese market, one of the main outlets for Germany.
A horizon not completely clear
The second confinement "
had less impact on the real economy than that of the spring
(...)
we can therefore manage the pandemic without preventing the recovery,
" said the Minister of the Economy.
But the horizon is not entirely clear.
The trade federations fear in particular a wave of bankruptcies, with the disappearance of 50,000 stores due to prolonged health restrictions.
And then, in small and medium-sized businesses, nearly a million jobs are threatened.
Of course, the plans to support the economy have played their part, but they have also
cost the public accounts their first deficit
in eight years.
At nearly 160 billion, it represents 4.8% of GDP.
This is the second highest since the reunification of Germany in 1990 and the massive expenditure it had engendered.
Newsletter
Receive all the international news directly in your mailbox
I subscribe
Follow all the international news by downloading the RFI application
google-play-badge_FR
Germany
Economy