Chinanews client, Beijing, December 11, report title: "14th Five-Year Plan" recommendations for metropolitan areas, night economy, and high-end chips are released
Reporter Zhang Ni
During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, what are the major things to be done in various places?
Recently, with the announcement of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the long-term goals for 2035 in some provinces, the answer has gradually become clear.
Building regional economy, stimulating domestic demand, attracting talents... all regions have begun to actively plan.
Data map: Aerial photography of the rerouted section of Provincial Highway S333 from Rongdong to Provincial Highway S042 in Xiong'an New District, Hebei.
Photo by China News Agency reporter Han Bing
Create a
metropolitan circle, a traffic circle...multi-provincial layout to develop regional economy
According to incomplete statistics from reporters from Chinanews.com, there are already Beijing, Shanghai, Hebei, Tianjin, Anhui, Zhejiang, Chongqing, Hunan, Hubei, Liaoning, Jilin, Hainan, Ningxia and other provinces that have reviewed and approved their national economy and society. Proposals for the development of the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan and the long-term goals for 2035.
Observing the "local version" recommendations that have been announced, promoting regional economic development has become one of the major tasks that many provinces have to do.
For example, Beijing’s "Planning Proposals" stated that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Beijing will promote the two wings of Beijing's urban sub-center and Hebei Xiong'an New District to build a modern metropolis and build a world-class city cluster with the capital as the core.
Similarly, Hebei and Tianjin also both emphasized the need to build "Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei on track" in their proposals.
Hebei proposed to continue to implement the functional positioning of "three areas and one base", and accelerate the construction of an important national modern business logistics base, an industrial transformation and upgrading pilot zone, a new urbanization and urban-rural coordination demonstration zone, and a Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei ecological environment support zone.
In addition, it is necessary to increase industrial transfer, transportation integration and ecological environment construction, strive to achieve new breakthroughs, and strive to build a "Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei on the track", basically building a safe, convenient, intelligent, efficient and green integrated comprehensive transportation system.
Tianjin also proposed to basically form a half-hour commute circle between Beijing, Tianjin and Xiong, and a 1-2 hour traffic circle for major cities.
In addition, Tianjin will do its best to serve Beijing's non-capital function relief and the construction of Xiongan New District.
In the Yangtze River Delta, Shanghai proposed to "speed up the construction of the Shanghai metropolitan area and promote the coordination of development plans across the Yangtze River Delta."
As an important city in western China, Chongqing puts forward in the proposal the goal of "the economic strength, development vitality, and international influence of the Chengdu-Chongqing dual-city economic circle will be greatly enhanced, and the role of supporting the country's high-quality development will be significantly enhanced."
Data map: Chongqing Hongyadong at night.
Photo by Han Lu
Holiday consumption, night economy...clearly develop new consumption scenarios in many places
"Unblocking the domestic cycle" and "promoting the domestic and international dual cycles" are important contents put forward in the "Proposals of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Formulating the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and Long-Term Goals for 2035."
Among the proposals announced in various places, "expanding domestic demand" has also become a key word.
Take Hainan, a major tourism province, as an example. The province has clearly set the goal of "building an international tourism consumption center with world influence."
Specific measures include the introduction of well-known brand first stores, flagship stores and experience stores, attracting Chinese residents to return to overseas consumption, creating the first destination for domestic alternative outbound tourism shopping, etc.
In addition, Hainan also proposed to attract a number of large-scale theme tourist parks to settle in Hainan and arrange them reasonably.
The “net celebrity” city Chongqing emphasizes the need to promote the upgrading of consumption supply, inherit and revitalize Chongqing's time-honored brands, build a world-renowned business district, and promote the development of green, healthy and safe consumption.
Develop new consumption scenarios, improve holiday consumption, tourism consumption, and night economy, actively develop platform economy, sharing economy, and beautiful economy, and cultivate new consumption models and new formats.
Hebei has set its sights on the two major markets in Beijing and Tianjin.
Hebei proposed in the province’s proposal to focus on the two major markets of Beijing and Tianjin, relying on strong domestic demand, improve the policy support system, and fully release the potential of domestic demand.
Give full play to the advantages of Hebei Province's complete industry categories, optimize the supply structure, improve the quality of supply, and enhance the adaptability of the supply system to domestic demand.
Shanghai emphasized that it is necessary to continue to optimize the three power structures of consumption, investment and export, seize new opportunities for domestic demand expansion, improve the modern circulation system, vigorously develop new types of consumption such as online consumption, experiential consumption, and health consumption, and actively develop high-end consumption. ,and many more.
Data map: the scene of a large-scale job fair.
Photo by China News Agency reporter Wei Liang
Attract talents, all localities will launch these attractive policies!
What is the most expensive in the 21st century?
Talent!
In the recent recommendations issued by various localities, "attracting talents" is also listed as an important goal.
In order to retain talents, Hubei emphasized in the province’s recommendations that it is necessary to further promote the employment and entrepreneurship of college students in Hubei, actively introduce high-level talents and innovative teams, and improve the security policies for housing, children’s education, medical care, and social security.
Establish and improve a scientific and technological talent evaluation system oriented by innovation ability, quality, effectiveness and contribution.
Tianjin, which has previously launched the "Haihe Talents Action Plan", also proposed in the proposal that it is necessary to establish the concept of “Tianjin uses all the world”, increase the introduction of high-level innovative talents urgently needed, and improve relevant policies and supporting measures for the “Haihe Talents” Enhance the level of public service for talents.
In addition, Tianjin also emphasized in the proposal that it is necessary to deepen the reform of the talent development system and mechanism, remove the system and mechanism obstacles in the introduction, training, use, evaluation, flow, and incentives of talents, and implement a more active, more open and more effective talent policy. Constantly optimizing the talent environment, realizing that people make full use of their talents, make full use of their talents, and use them to make a difference, making Tianjin a fertile ground for innovation and entrepreneurship of all kinds of talents.
Jilin, one of the three northeastern provinces, also clarified the key areas for talent introduction.
The proposal stated that Jilin should increase the structural introduction of talents, implement the "Changbai Mountain Talent Project", and promote special talent introduction plans in key areas such as equipment manufacturing, big data, medicine, environmental protection, finance, and business management, in Changchun, Tonghua, etc. Carry out pilot reforms of talent management, increase policy support for innovative and entrepreneurial talents, and encourage and guide the flow of talents to difficult and remote areas and the grassroots.
In addition, Jilin also proposed to establish a normal working mechanism for the introduction of talents from outside the region, innovatively introduce and use "migratory bird-type" talents, and create a highland for gathering scientific and technological talents in Northeast Asia.
Data map photo by Qian Chenfei
High-end chips, biomedicine... technology is self-reliant, aiming at these fields
In response to the central government’s proposal of "taking scientific and technological self-reliance as a strategic support for national development," local governments have also made it clear in their recommendations that they must make a fuss about promoting technological innovation.
For example, Chongqing proposed to promote the construction of the Western (Chongqing) Science City, emphasized the need to optimize the discipline layout and R&D layout, strive for the landing of major national science and technology projects, large scientific installations and national laboratories, and attract high-level universities, scientific research institutions and innovative companies. The establishment of enterprises has promoted the deployment of scientific research platforms in Chongqing by the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
In addition, Chongqing also proposed that it should target emerging industries to establish open, international high-end R&D institutions and build Liangjiang Collaborative Innovation Zone.
Strengthen the supporting role of various science and technology parks and promote the development of collaborative innovation across the region.
Jilin proposed to accelerate the breakthrough and application of key core technologies in the fields of intelligent manufacturing, core optoelectronic devices and high-end chips, strategic advanced materials, efficient use of new energy, biomedicine, modern agriculture, etc., and build a comprehensive extreme condition experimental device of Jilin University, Changchun Guang The large-aperture space optical load comprehensive environmental test center of the Institute and the Changchun National Semiconductor Laser Technology Innovation Center continue to implement the national "big science project" project with Jilin characteristics.
Zhejiang clearly stated in the proposal that it will promote the clustering of innovative elements to enterprises, give play to the leading and supporting role of large enterprises, vigorously cultivate high-tech enterprises and small and medium-sized technological enterprises, accelerate the cultivation of more "specialized, special and new" enterprises, and promote start-up growth. The development of science and technology enterprises.
In addition, Zhejiang also proposed the goal of "building a world-class high-tech park".
In the future, Zhejiang will build a technology trading platform system that radiates across the country and connects the world, greatly enhance the efficiency of transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and build a global technology transfer hub.
Build a world-class high-tech park, promote full coverage of provincial high-tech zones in industrially strong counties, and explore new paths for county-level innovation and development.
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