(Looking back at the 13th Five-Year Plan) The "Break Dance" of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan": China's Weaving "Tianluodiwang" promotes precision anti-corruption
China News Service, Beijing, December 9th (Reporter Zhang Weiran) December 9th is the 17th International Anti-Corruption Day.
According to official data released by China, from 2014 to June 2020, China has recovered 7,831 expatriates from more than 120 countries and regions, and recovered 19.654 billion yuan in stolen money.
On December 26, 2018, the Public Security Department of Guangdong Province notified that the Guangdong police carried out a full-scale financial escort operation in 2018. At present, there are 20,678 economic crime cases, 12095 cases solved, and 16,798 people detained. They have successfully arrested fleeing economic crime suspects. 138 people.
(Data map) China News Service issued a police map
Integrity scholars interviewed by reporters from China News Agency noted that, from the perspective of time span, the achievement of the above-mentioned achievements in the pursuit of escape and stolen property is roughly in the implementation range of the "13th Five-Year Plan".
Throughout the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, China has incorporated international anti-corruption efforts to pursue fugitives and stolen goods into its overall anti-corruption work plan, opening up a new battlefield in the fight against corruption.
“Speeding up the pursuit of fleeing and stolen stolen goods is just a microcosm of China’s efforts to establish an efficient and smooth anti-corruption working mechanism and to strengthen the deterrence of corrupt elements by weaving a dense net. In the past five years, China has used violent means to fight tiger flies and insisted on anti-corruption without forbidden areas. Coverage and zero tolerance have created a new situation in anti-corruption work." said Song Wei, director of the Center for Integrity Research of University of Science and Technology Beijing.
Statistics show that in the five years from the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China to the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, 440 party members and cadres above the provincial military level and other central management cadres were approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.
Among them, there are 43 members and alternate members of the 18th Central Committee, and 9 members of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection.
Disciplinary inspection and supervision organs nationwide filed 1.545 million cases and sanctioned 1.537 million people.
In 2018, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the State Supervision Commission filed a case for review and investigation of 68 cadres in charge; the national discipline inspection and supervision organs imposed party disciplinary sanctions on 526,000 party members.
In 2019, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the National Supervisory Commission filed a case for review and investigation of 45 cadres in charge, and the national discipline inspection and supervision organs filed and investigated 619,000 cases, and gave 587,000 party disciplinary and government sanctions.
Voluntary surrender has become one of the new anti-corruption trends in recent years. For example, in 2019, there were 10,357 people voluntarily surrendered.
Zhuang Deshui, deputy director of Peking University's Research Center for Integrity Construction, said that the continued high pressure on anti-corruption has provided an important guarantee for China to achieve its economic and social development goals during the 13th Five-Year Plan.
Wherever the 13th Five-Year Plan advances, anti-corruption and supervision work will follow up, and its tentacles extend to all areas of the implementation of the 13th Five-Year Plan.
"Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CCP’s anti-corruption thinking has been very clear and consistent, but the outstanding performance at different stages is different. In the first half of the 13th Five-Year Plan, the anti-corruption adherence to both symptoms and root causes has become more obvious. The political effects of tiger swatter have been accumulating, and the anti-corruption establishment work has been accelerated in the second half of the '13th Five-Year Plan' period, and the effect of the reform of the anti-corruption system and mechanism has become more significant." Song Wei said.
For example, by revising and enacting a series of important regulations such as accountability regulations, internal party supervision regulations, inspection work regulations, disciplinary regulations, and integrity and self-discipline standards, the CCP has further tightened its anti-corruption "system cage"; through the formulation of a supervision law, the establishment of a state The Supervisory Committee, China’s anti-corruption resources have been further integrated to achieve full supervision of all public officials exercising public power; through high-hanging inspection swords and polishing the supervision "probes", the party’s first time in the history of the central government Full coverage of inspections, to achieve full coverage of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the central party and state agencies assigned to supervise.
All of the above are promoting the reform of China's anti-corruption system and mechanism to accelerate the reshaping.
"These institutional changes have further improved the anti-corruption institutional framework and foundation at the macro level, improved the effectiveness of anti-corruption work at the meso level, and helped achieve a major leap in the anti-corruption system and mechanism." Zhuang Deshui said.
Under the coordination of the Central Anti-Corruption Coordination Group International Office of Fleeing and Prosecution, with the strong assistance of the anti-corruption and law enforcement agencies of the Philippines, and through the unremitting efforts of the Jiangsu Province Fleeing Office, Xie Haojie, the suspect of fleeing duty crime, was arrested in Manila and was arrested in 2019. He was escorted back to China on January 17, 2015.
The picture shows on January 16, 2019, the Philippines and China handed over the criminal suspect Xie Haojie who had fled to work in Manila.
Photo by China News Agency reporter Guan Xiangdong
In Song Wei's view, the profound changes in the anti-corruption system and mechanism mean more precise supervision and more precise functions of anti-corruption agencies.
"'Corruption' and'governance' are two sides of the same coin. The precision of anti-corruption and the modernization of integrity construction will help China to promote the modernization of national governance capabilities."
Next year, China will embark on a new journey of comprehensively building a modern socialist country.
Looking forward to the "14th Five-Year Plan", Song Wei believes that the construction of anti-corruption systems and mechanisms will continue to be strengthened.
"The high-quality development of anti-corruption work should become one of the signs of a modern socialist country."
He suggested that by deepening the top-level design of anti-corruption systems and mechanisms, China should further enhance the operational effectiveness of anti-corruption institutions, further demonstrate the effectiveness of the establishment of rules and regulations, promote the integration of anti-corruption education, supervision methods, and punishment methods, and exert the overall anti-corruption force. Strengthen the implementation of the anti-corruption system and maintain the rigidity of the anti-corruption system.
For example, with regard to the international pursuit of stolen goods, China should further strengthen the connection between its own judicial system and other national systems, and promote good rule of law to expand the circle of friends in international cooperation in anti-corruption; The outstanding issue of "fleeing" has achieved results in both fleeing pursuit and stolen property recovery.
In addition to insisting on using thunderbolt methods to punish corruption, Zhuang Deshui believes that the party and state supervision system is expected to be further improved during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period. Disciplinary supervision, supervisory supervision, stationed supervision, and inspection supervision will form a more coordinated and powerful system.
With the advancement of the "three noes" mechanism, the results of "dare not to be corrupted" will be further transformed into the effectiveness of "cannot be corrupted" and "don't want to be corrupted".
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