At least ten provinces across the country have halted "Parents Correcting Homework" and individually included them in school performance management

　　Whether parents should correct their homework has caused many netizens to discuss.

On November 10, the Department of Education of Liaoning Province announced on its official website the "Ten Requirements" for the Management of Student Work in Compulsory Education in Liaoning Province, which clearly stated that teachers must personally mark and correct homework, and parents and students are strictly prohibited from doing work for them.

Teachers who do not personally grade their homework on time will all be disqualified for promotion and evaluation, and the school principal will cancel the qualification for evaluation.

Many netizens like this move.

　　On the 10th, The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) combed and found that since 2018, at least ten provinces such as Liaoning, Zhejiang, Hainan, Hebei, Guangdong, Shandong, Guizhou, Guangxi, Shanxi, and Shaanxi have issued relevant education departments. The document "stopped" parents to correct students' homework. In some places, it was clear that homework supervision was carried out regularly, and homework management was even included in the performance appraisal.

Zhejiang and Hainan: incorporate homework management into school performance appraisal and require schools to conduct regular inspections

　　The Zhejiang Provincial Department of Education WeChat public account "Education River" released the "Zhejiang Province Primary and Secondary School Student Burden Reduction Implementation Plan" on December 11, 2019, which clearly stated that homework should not be assigned to parent groups, and parents should not be required to check and correct homework , Parents must not be required to submit assignments for cultural subjects by clocking in, and student assignments must not be turned into parent assignments.

The implementation plan calls for strengthening the daily inspection of school homework management and incorporating homework management into the scope of school performance appraisal.

　　Hainan Province requires schools to conduct regular homework inspections, and requires no less than 2 inspections of teachers' homework corrections every semester.

The Hainan Provincial Department of Education issued a notice on its official website on March 31, 2020, revising the "Teaching Practices for Primary and Secondary School Teachers in Hainan Province".

The "Teaching Practices for Primary and Secondary School Teachers in Hainan Province" mentioned that teachers should stop asking parents to check and correct homework, and should not assign repetitive and punitive homework.

In addition, the "layered assignments and personalized correction system" are used to effectively control the number of assignments.

At the same time, all schools are required to conduct regular homework inspections, and check teachers' homework corrections not less than twice each semester and provide feedback.

　　On December 12, 2019, the Basic Education Division of the Hebei Provincial Department of Education announced on its official website the notice of nine departments including the Hebei Provincial Department of Education on the issuance of the "Implementation Plan for Burden Reduction Measures for Primary and Secondary School Students in Hebei Province", clearly mentioning the "scientific and reasonable assignment of homework", teachers No mechanical, repetitive, or punitive homework should be assigned to students, and exploratory and practical homework should be encouraged.

Do not assign homework to parents or let parents review and correct homework on their behalf, and insist on correcting the homework left by the teacher in time.

Weifang, Shandong, Hefei, Anhui: Once the line is crossed, the teacher will be punished and the principal will also be liable

　　The Paper found that in addition to the Liaoning Provincial Department of Education will cancel the qualifications for evaluation and evaluation of teachers who do not personally correct their assignments on time, the education bureaus of Weifang, Shandong and Hefei, Anhui have also made it clear that parents are not required to change their assignments. Once they cross the line, teachers, The school and the principal will cancel the qualification for the first evaluation.

　　The Education Bureau of Shandong Weifang High-tech Industrial Development Zone issued the "Ten Musts and Ten Nos" in the "Weifang High-tech Zone Student Work Regulations" on the 3rd. It clearly stipulates that parents should not be required to review assignments on behalf of parents. Once the relevant regulations are violated, once verified, Whether one vote is superior to the relevant schools and teachers.

　　On October 27, the WeChat public account of Hefei Education Bureau of Anhui Province issued the "Notice on Announcement of the "Ten Not" of Hefei Elementary and Secondary Schools’ Running Behaviors" on the WeChat public account of Hefei Education Bureau, stating that parents should not be required to change their homework or publish results And rankings, and must not hold too many unified exams.

Once the line is crossed, in addition to the teacher's punishment and the school's cancellation of the first evaluation, the principal will also bear the responsibility.

　　According to the "Released by Hefei Education Bureau", on November 2nd, 66 schools in Hefei jointly issued the "Proposal on Fully Implementing the "Ten Not" of "Hefei" Primary and Secondary School Running Behaviors" to the city's primary and secondary schools, actively responding to the content of the notice .

Expert: School education and family education should perform their duties

　　In children's learning, how should family education and school education be divided?

　　In an interview with The Paper, Xiong Bingqi, Dean of the 21st Century Education Research Institute, pointed out that last year, the "Opinions on Deepening Education and Teaching Reform and Comprehensively Improving the Quality of Compulsory Education" issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council pointed out that it is prohibited to turn student homework into parent homework or requirements. Parents check and correct homework, and must not assign punitive homework.

Teachers should seriously correct their homework, strengthen face-to-face explanations, and provide timely feedback.

　　Xiong Bingqi said that school teachers’ requests for parents to check and correct homework and turn students’ homework into parent’s homework is a violation of this "Opinion". Not only do parents have the right to refuse, but the relevant departments should also strictly implement the "Opinion" and ask parents to check and correct. The responsibility of the teacher of the homework.

　　Xiong Bingqi believes that allowing parents to change students’ homework actually allows parents to become outside counselors and homework reviewers.

When schools and teachers explain this practice, they refer to it as family-school co-education, allowing parents to participate in the learning and growth of students.

This is a confusion between the responsibilities of school education and family education. It makes family education revolve around knowledge education and envelop students in knowledge education, which not only increases the academic burden of students, but also alienates the parent-child relationship into a score relationship and a grade relationship, which intensifies The anxiety of parents.

　　Xiong Bingqi suggested that family-school co-education must clearly define the responsibilities of school education and family education. Teachers are teachers and parents are parents.

Only when school education and family education perform their duties can they create a healthy environment for children to grow up.

[Ten provinces regulate primary and secondary school students’ homework requirements]

Shandong

(April 25, 2018)

　　Notice on Issuing the "Implementation Plan for the Special Action to Reduce the Extracurricular Burden of Primary and Secondary School Students in Shandong Province"

　　"The correction of homework must be done by the teacher, and parents are not allowed to correct the homework."

Shaanxi

(September 30, 2018)

　　"Notice on Strengthening the Management of Compulsory Education Schools"

　　"Teachers must not ask parents to correct the homework assigned by the teacher or correct the child's homework errors, and must not assign homework that requires parents to complete or requires parents to do it for them."

Shanxi

(June 21, 2019)

　　Notice of the Shanxi Provincial Department of Education and other nine departments on the issuance of the "Shanxi Province Primary and Secondary School Students' Burden Reduction Implementation Plan"

　　"It is not allowed to assign homework to parents or let parents review and correct homework on their behalf."

Guizhou

(November 5, 2019)

　　Notice of Guizhou Provincial Department of Education and other nine departments on the issuance of the "Implementation Plan for Burden Reduction of Primary and Secondary School Students in Guizhou Province"

　　"Do not assign assignments that require parents to complete or allow parents to mark them on their behalf. Teachers must make corrections if there are assignments and comment on corrections."

Guangxi

(December 10, 2019)

　　"Implementation Plan for Burden Reduction of Primary and Secondary School Students in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region"

　　"It is not allowed to assign repetitive or punitive homework, and it is not allowed to assign homework to parents or let parents review and correct homework on their behalf."

Zhejiang

(December 11, 2019)

　　"Zhejiang Province Primary and Secondary School Students' Burden Reduction Work Implementation Plan"

　　"Parents shall not be required to submit cultural subject assignments by clocking in, and student assignments must not be turned into parent assignments. Assignment management is included in the scope of school performance appraisal."

Hebei

(December 12, 2019)

　　Notice of the Hebei Provincial Department of Education and other nine departments on the issuance of the "Implementation Plan for Burden Reduction Measures for Primary and Secondary School Students in Hebei Province"

　　"It is not allowed to assign homework to parents or allow parents to review and correct the homework on their behalf, and insist on correcting the homework left by the teacher in a timely manner."

Guangdong

(January 21, 2020)

　　Notice of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Education and other nine departments on the issuance of the "Implementation Plan for the Burden Reduction of Primary and Secondary School Students in Guangdong Province"

　　"It is forbidden to turn student homework into parent homework or ask parents to check and correct homework. Schools should establish and improve a system for checking the amount of students' homework in various subjects, and feedback the checking results to the teacher in time."

Hainan

(March 31, 2020)

　　Notice of the Hainan Provincial Department of Education on the issuance of four documents including the "Teaching Management Practices for Primary and Secondary Schools in Hainan Province"

　　"Teachers should stop asking parents to check and correct homework, and must not assign repetitive and punitive homework. At the same time, schools are required to conduct regular homework inspections and check the teacher's homework corrections not less than twice each semester and provide feedback."

Liaoning

(November 10, 2020)

　　"Ten Requirements" for Student Work Management in Compulsory Education in Liaoning Province

　　"Teachers must personally grade and correct homework, and parents and students are strictly prohibited from doing it for them. Teachers who do not personally grade and correct homework on time will be cancelled for promotion and qualification, and school principals will cancel the qualification for qualification."

　　The Paper Journalist, Yu Yan, and intern Yan Zhaoxin