"An important meeting of overall and historical significance"-The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a press conference to interpret the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 30 -

　　Xinhua News Agency reporters An Bei and Chen Weiwei

　　The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China will be held in Beijing from October 26 to 29, 2020.

The plenum deliberated and approved the "Proposals of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Formulating the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and Long-Term Goals for 2035."

　　The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a press conference on the morning of October 30 to introduce the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee.

On October 30, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a press conference in Beijing to introduce the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party and answer questions from reporters.

Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Xin

The planning "Proposal" was formulated under the personal leadership of General Secretary Xi Jinping

　　"This plenary session is an important meeting of overall and historical significance held at a critical period in which my country will enter a new stage of development and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation." Wang Xiaohui, Deputy Minister of the Central Propaganda Department in charge of daily work, introduced Point out when the plenary session is of great significance.

　　Wang Xiaohui said that the most important result of the plenary meeting was the review and approval of the "Proposals of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Formulating the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and Long-Term Goals for 2035."

The plan "Proposal" is a programmatic document to start a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and march towards the second centenary goal. It is an action guide for my country's economic and social development in the next 5 years and beyond.

　　Han Wenxiu, deputy director of the Office of the Central Committee of Finance and Economics in charge of daily work, said that the planning "Proposal" was formulated under the personal leadership of General Secretary Xi Jinping.

　　He introduced that in March this year, the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee decided that the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China would consider the "14th Five-Year Plan" proposal and set up a document drafting group with General Secretary Xi Jinping as the group leader. Comrades Li Keqiang, Wang Huning and Han Zheng Serve as deputy team leader.

In the past 7 months, General Secretary Xi Jinping has presided over and convened two Politburo meetings, three Politburo Standing Committee meetings, and two drafting group meetings to study and deliberate on the overall framework, basic ideas, guiding principles, and important aspects of the draft proposal. content.

General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered a series of important speeches and made many important instructions to grasp the general direction, determine the major ideas, and propose major strategies for the drafting of the draft "Proposal".

General Secretary Xi Jinping has done in-depth investigations at local and grass-roots level many times, personally listened to opinions and suggestions from all walks of life, personally revised and reviewed the draft documents for many times, carried out strategic planning, and devoted a lot of effort to ensure the drafting of the draft of the planning "Proposal" High-quality completion.

　　Han Wenxiu said that an important feature of the planning "Proposal" is to persist in promoting democracy, open the door to ask for ideas, and pool ideas.

"The scope of the solicitation of opinions, the number of participants, and the variety of forms are unprecedented. The formulation of the planning "Recommendation" is a vivid practice of my country's socialist democracy and an important manifestation of scientific and democratic decision-making."

　　"The core essence of the planning "Proposal" is embodied in the three'news', namely the new development stage, the new development concept, and the new development pattern." Han Wenxiu emphasized.

　　He introduced that the drafting of the "Proposal" of the plan mainly followed five principles: First, the relationship between inheritance and innovation should be handled well, and the "two centenary" goals should be organically connected.

The second is to properly handle the relationship between the government and the market, and make better use of my country's institutional advantages.

The third is to properly handle the relationship between openness and independence, and better coordinate the overall domestic and international situations.

The fourth is to properly handle the relationship between development and security to ensure that systemic risks that affect the modernization process do not occur.

The fifth is to properly handle the relationship between strategy and tactics, so as to be far-sighted and pragmatic.

On October 30, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a press conference in Beijing to introduce the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party and answer questions from reporters.

This is Xu Lin, Deputy Minister of the Central Propaganda Department and Director of the Information Office of the State Council, Han Wenxiu, Deputy Director of the Office of the Central Committee of Finance and Economics in charge of daily work, Wang Xiaohui, Deputy Minister of the Central Propaganda Department in charge of daily work, Jiang Jinquan, Director of the Central Policy Research Office, National Development and Reform Ning Jizhe, secretary of the Party Leadership Group and Director of the National Bureau of Statistics, and Wang Zhigang (from left to right), secretary and minister of the Ministry of Science and Technology, at the press conference (imposition photo).

Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Xin

Three things are particularly important to achieve the 2035 vision

　　The plenum put forward the long-term goal of basically achieving socialist modernization by 2035.

Han Wenxiu said that the "Proposal" of the plan puts the development of the "14th Five-Year Plan" as the focus, and at the same time looks forward to the long-term goal of 2035.

This is conducive to clarifying the way forward, consolidating social consensus, coordinating and unifying short-term, medium-term and long-term development goals, and enhancing strategic consistency.

　　"The key is to practice internal skills, based on the basic national conditions of the primary stage of socialism, and focus on doing well in China's own affairs. There are many things we have to do, and there are three things that are particularly important, namely reform, opening up, and innovation. ."He said.

　　Ning Jizhe, member of the Party Leadership Group and Deputy Director of the National Development and Reform Commission, and Secretary of the Party Leadership Group and Director of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that the main goals of China's economic and social development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period can be summarized as "six new": new results in economic development , Reform and opening up have taken new steps, the level of social civilization has been newly improved, the construction of ecological civilization has achieved new progress, the people's livelihood and welfare have reached a new level, and the effectiveness of national governance has been newly improved.

　　Ning Jizhe stated that under the leadership of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, the National Development and Reform Commission will, in accordance with the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, conscientiously do a good job in formulating the national "14th Five-Year Plan" outline and follow the general direction determined by the planning "Proposals" , Grand strategy, put forward corresponding quantitative targets and specific indicators on the basis of careful calculations, promote the realization of reasonable economic growth and steady improvement in quality, and make a good start and start for the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country.

　Solidly promote common prosperity

　　In response to the expectations of hundreds of millions of people, the planning "Proposal" puts forward some important requirements and major measures for improving people's livelihood and welfare and improving people's quality of life.

　　Ning Jizhe said that in terms of employment, it will strengthen the employment priority policy, expand employment capacity, improve the employment support system for key groups, and achieve fuller and higher-quality employment; in terms of income, it will increase the income level of the people and increase urban and rural residents through multiple channels. In terms of education, we will build a high-quality education system, promote the balanced development of compulsory education and the integration of urban and rural areas, and promote the continuous improvement of the education level of all people. In terms of culture and sports, we will develop a wide range of mass education Cultural activities and extensive national fitness activities; in terms of health, we will comprehensively promote the construction of a healthy China, speed up the expansion of high-quality medical resources and regionally balanced distribution, so as to improve the health and health system; in terms of elderly care, we will implement a national strategy to actively respond to the aging of the population , Promote the long-term balanced development of the population, and improve the basic old-age care service system; in terms of social security, a fair, unified, and sustainable multi-level social security system covering the whole people, coordinating urban and rural areas will be improved.

　　For the first time, the planning "Proposal" puts more obvious substantive progress in the common prosperity of all people as a long-term goal, which has attracted attention.

　　Ning Jizhe said that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, we will solidly promote common prosperity in accordance with the requirements of the "Proposals" of the plan, insist on distribution according to work as the main body, coexist multiple distribution methods, increase the proportion of labor remuneration in the primary distribution, and improve wages. Reasonable growth mechanism, focus on increasing the income of low-income groups, and expand middle-income groups; improve the distribution policy system according to factors, increase the factor income of low- and middle-income groups; improve the redistribution mechanism, increase taxation, social security, transfer payments, etc. Accuracy; play the role of the third distribution to develop charity.

Insist on the core position of innovation in the overall situation of modernization

　　Wang Zhigang, Secretary of the Party Leadership Group and Minister of the Ministry of Science and Technology, said that China has entered a new stage of development and needs new development concepts and a new development pattern.

The "Proposal" of the plan proposes to insist on the core position of innovation in the overall situation of my country's modernization drive, to take scientific and technological self-reliance and self-reliance as the strategic support of the country's development, and to put it at the top of various planning tasks and carry out special chapter deployment.

　　"This is the first time in the history of our party's proposal for a five-year plan. It is also a strategic layout made by the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core, grasping the general trend of world development, based on the current situation, and focusing on the long-term." He said.

　　Wang Zhigang said that facing the future, we must strengthen our confidence in innovation, seize the major opportunities of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, face the frontiers of world science and technology, face the main economic battlefield, face the major needs of the country, face the people’s life and health, and speed up the outreach. A new path of innovation and development from strong talents, strong science and technology to strong industry, strong economy, and strong country, speed up the forefront of innovative countries and build the world's scientific and technological power.

Building a new development pattern is a proactive and long-term strategy

　　Han Wenxiu said that the construction of a new development pattern plays a role in the planning of the "Proposal".

It is our party’s correct grasp and practical application of the objective laws of economic development to build a new development pattern with the domestic big cycle as the main body and the domestic and international double cycles promote each other.

This is an active action, not a passive response; it is a long-term strategy, not a stopgap measure.

　　"The new development pattern emphasizes the domestic and international double cycle, not the single cycle of the domestic economy. The domestic cycle is also a large cycle built on the basis of a unified domestic market. Not every place has a small cycle of its own." He said.

Planning and designing cultural construction from a strategic and overall perspective

　　Wang Xiaohui said that the plenary session attached great importance to cultural construction and made strategic and overall planning and design.

Among them, the most important is to clearly propose to build a cultural power by 2035.

This is the first time since the Sixth Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee of the Party proposed to build a socialist cultural power, the Party Central Committee has clarified a specific timetable for building a cultural power.

　　Wang Xiaohui said that the "Proposal" of the plan also dedicated a part to the deployment of cultural construction, proposed the basic ideas for cultural construction in the next five years, and deployed three key tasks: one is to improve the level of social civilization, and the other is to improve public cultural services. Level, the third is to improve the modern cultural industry system.

　Adhering to the overall leadership of the party and strengthening the centralized and unified leadership of the Party Central Committee are the primary principles that must be followed in the economic and social development of the "14th Five-Year Plan"

　　Jiang Jinquan, director of the Central Policy Research Office, said that the plenary session focused on adhering to the party’s overall leadership and strengthening the party’s centralized and unified leadership, and it was emphasized as the primary principle that must be followed for economic and social development in the "14th Five-Year Plan" period. Strengthening the centralized and unified leadership of the Party Central Committee is the most important guarantee for realizing the economic and social development goals during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period.

The key to running China's affairs lies in the party. The CPC will lead the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. It is the choice of history and the people, and it has sufficient historical, theoretical, and realistic basis.

　　Jiang Jinquan said that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period and beyond, my country's economic and social development will face an extremely complex international situation. To solve many problems, it will face a series of risks and challenges.

The more this happens, the more it is inseparable from the Chinese Communist Party's compass for guiding the direction, the backbone of solidarity, and the ballast stone of social stability, the more we must uphold and strengthen the party's overall leadership.

　　The press conference held on the 30th was the first press conference of the CPC Central Committee.

Xu Lin, deputy director of the Central Propaganda Department and director of the State Council Information Office, said that the establishment of the CPC Central Committee’s press release system is to adapt to the development of the situation and the requirements of the times under the historical conditions of the socialism with Chinese characteristics entering a new era, and to uphold and strengthen the party’s overall leadership and Important institutional arrangements and institutional innovations to improve the party’s ability to govern the country.