The people's livelihood protection net is getting stronger and stronger ("13th Five-Year", we have gone through this way)

　　“There is no end to safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood. There is only a continuous new starting point. Measures that are more targeted, have greater coverage, have more direct effects, and have more obvious effects should be adopted to help the people solve problems, increase their well-being, and make them more effective. The people enjoy fairness.” On the eve of the Spring Festival in February 2016, General Secretary Xi Jinping's words during his investigation and inspection in Jiangxi sent warmth to the hearts of hundreds of millions of people.

　　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, a series of reform measures to ensure the improvement of people's livelihood, and the investment of funds to improve people's well-being, turned into a sense of gain, happiness and security in the hearts of the people.

　　——Wide coverage, bottom line, and continuous improvement of guarantee level.

　　Aunt Li, who lives in Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province, has been suffering from high blood pressure for more than 10 years. Because she participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, she can get half of the reimbursement for medical treatment.

A few years ago, she came to Beijing to live with her children. The year before last, she had a minimally invasive heart surgery in a major hospital. She spent 35,000 yuan and was reimbursed 20,000 yuan, which was very convenient.

Aunt Li said with emotion: "It's great to have medical insurance!"

　　Today's happy life is something Ma Yumei dared not imagine before.

　　Villagers Ma Yumei and her husband Cai Jinming in Keradala Town, Tekes County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region are both disabled.

"In the past few years, we have received subsidies for affordable housing and subsidies for the disabled, and our economic situation has gradually improved." Ma Yumei said that the number of "poor cows" sent by the village committee in the past few years has grown from three to a dozen.

"Last year we sold two and made more than 10,000 yuan. We are physically disabled, but our days are complete!"

　　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, China has established the world's largest basic medical insurance network. The nationwide participation plan has been steadily advanced, and the people's livelihood security safety net has been further woven. By the end of 2019, basic pension, unemployment, and work-related injury insurance will be covered. The number of people reached 968 million, 205 million, and 255 million, respectively. Pensions continued to increase year by year, achieving a "16 consecutive increase"; China has established the world's largest basic medical insurance network, with more than 1.35 billion people participating. The insurance participation rate has stabilized at more than 95%; by the end of 2018, about 70 million urban affordable housing projects nationwide have started construction, and about 200 million people have realized their dream of living in peace; from 2016 to 2019, the central government allocated 561.8 billion yuan in subsidies , The overall planning is used for the minimum living guarantee, the assistance and support of the extremely poor, the basic living guarantee of orphans... The "bottom line" is tightened, the "safety net" is more solid, and the people can share more of the fruits of reform and development.

　　"During the '13th Five-Year Plan' period, my country's social security has made remarkable achievements in terms of coverage, security level, management services, system construction, etc. Many social security goals have been completed, and some tasks have been completed ahead of schedule." Deputy Social Construction Committee of the National People's Congress Chairman Li Peilin said.

　　-Make up for shortcomings, strengths and weaknesses, and ensure fairness.

　　“In the past, you could only go to the Yulin City Hospital, more than 100 kilometers away, for dialysis. Now you can do it by riding a motorcycle for more than 20 minutes to the County People’s Hospital.” Uncle Jing, who lives in Aijiahe Village, Miaojiaping Town, Zizhou County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province Said that the County People's Hospital has 10 dialysis machines.

　　This year, the income of the basic pension insurance fund for enterprise employees in Gansu Province is expected to decrease by 8.6 billion yuan.

Shi Rongji, a retiree from Fangda Carbon Pressing Plant, who usually likes to listen to the news and cares about social security policies, is not worried about this. On the one hand, the province has established a provincial-level overall planning system, and the funds can be used throughout the province; on the other hand, the province Riga Increased financial investment in the fund.

At the same time, since my country established a central adjustment system for basic pension insurance funds in July 2018, Gansu has been a beneficiary province of this system and has enjoyed the support of the central adjustment fund.

　　During the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, my country has accelerated the promotion of the organic connection of public service projects and standards between urban and rural areas.

From 2016 to 2019, the scale of transfer payments from the central government to local governments increased from 5.29 trillion yuan to 8.39 trillion yuan. The growth rate was steadily rising. Among them, the central and western regions, the old, young, and marginal regions, and the northeastern regions were mainly inclined and strengthened. Regional financial resources have improved the level of equalization of basic public services.

　　——Promote reforms, improve services, and ensure more compliance with the expectations of the people.

　　Walking into Xuetang Village, Gangtou Town, Xinyi City, Jiangsu Province, you can see that the houses are neat, the streets are clean, the mountains are the base, and the fields are polished, just like being in a painting.

　　Villager Wang Fei said that after Xinyi City introduced social capital in 2018 to start the urban-rural sanitation integration project, it equipped equipment and sent special personnel to take charge of the village's garbage removal and transportation, which completely changed the previous phenomenon of dirty, messy and poor.

"Now everyone cherishes the good environment, inside and outside the house, in the kitchen, and in the herd.

　　Mao Ruimin of Fengxi Street, Guangfeng District, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province, 55 years old this year, was paralyzed by a car accident 12 years ago.

In 2016, Shangrao City was included in the first batch of pilot projects of my country's long-term care insurance system, with subsidies provided by local finance and services provided by commercial insurance companies to provide basic living security for disabled persons.

"I took care of more professionally after participating in the free training. He used to have epilepsy two or three times an hour, and he has not fallen ill for more than three months recently." Mao Ruimin's wife, Ji Qiuyuan, said that as a protection object, she can still receive it every month. 800 yuan nursing subsidy.

　　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, in order to meet the diverse public service needs of the people, my country has innovated public service provision methods and paid more attention to mobilizing social forces on the basis of giving play to the leading role of the government.

Encourage enterprises to participate in the construction of public infrastructure, provide professional services, start tax-deferred pension insurance pilots, and expand tax-excellent health insurance to the whole country...The government and the market "two hands" coordinate and cooperate, and the demand side and the supply side work together , The basic guarantee and commercial supplementary guarantee are effectively connected, and the supply of public goods is steadily improving.

　　Our reporter Qu Zhehan and Qu Xinming