• Royal House: The reasons for the generosity with King Juan Carlos of his Arab brothers and hosts

  • Persian Gulf. Emir of Kuwait, "dean of Arab diplomacy", dies at 91

"A brother and a friend."

This is how Juan Carlos I (82) has described

the Emir of Kuwait,

Sheikh Sabah al Ahmed al Jaber al Sabah, who died this Tuesday at the age of 91.

The

death of a respected mediator

in regional conflicts, after being transferred on a medicalized plane last July to the United States, ends

decades of close friendship,

forged on official and personal trips between Spain and Kuwait.

Sabah, who was Kuwait's Minister of Foreign Affairs for more than four decades before his accession to the throne in 2006, established the first contacts with today's King Emeritus

in the 1960s.

In April 1964, Spain opened an embassy in Kuwait and seven Years later, in the last throes of the Franco dictatorship, this

small monarchy of the Persian Gulf

inaugurated its diplomatic legation in Madrid.

Since then, bilateral, diplomatic and commercial relations have been closely linked to the

closeness and good harmony of their royal families.

In the spring of 2014, a few months before his abdication, Juan Carlos I made

his last visit to Kuwait,

accompanied by ministers and businessmen, as part of a regional tour that also made a stopover in the United Arab Emirates, Oman, Saudi Arabia and Qatar

Sabah and Juan Carlos I

then celebrated half a century of diplomatic relations, full of encounters.

The King Emeritus visited Kuwait for the first time

with Queen Sofia in October 1980

and has not stopped doing so since then to attend, for example, the fifth anniversary of the accession to the throne of his "friend" Sabah.

In recognition of their friendship, Felipe VI's father

was awarded

the Order of Mubarak the Great

in 2008

, the distinction that the Kuwaiti court has awarded to heads of state such as Mohamed VI, Bill Clinton and Bashar Asad.

Sabah also enjoyed the

collar of the Order of Civil Merit ever since.

Another meeting of the Spanish monarch and the Kuwaiti emir, in 2014.EFE

At the end of the past decade there were periods of frantic encounters between the two.

Between 2007 and 2011 Juan Carlos I visited Kuwait up to five times.

In August 2008

the emir spent the summer with the King in Mallorca

and at the end of 2011, with the region on fire from the riots, Juan Carlos I traveled to the country

in the company of Corinna Larsen

on a journey outside the public eye.

From its proximity to the monarchies of the Persian Gulf, which managed to emerge unscathed from the Arab Spring in 2011 and contributed to frustrating any democratic transition in the region, today comes

part of the judicial problems

faced by Juan Carlos I, whose trade relations in the peninsula Arabica is

investigated by the Swiss Prosecutor's Office.

Since last August, he has been hosted in Abu Dhabi, one of the seven emirates that make up the United Arab Emirates.

The extreme discretion of the place has avoided, to date, knowing details of your stay.

Kuwait has not been left out of that public scrutiny.

Earlier this year, the British newspaper

The Telegraph

revealed that in 2008 Juan Carlos

created an opaque foundation in Panama

called Lucum whose Swiss bank account received the alleged donation of 65 million euros from the then Saudi King Abdelaziz al Saud.

In addition to this transfer and the subsequent one made by the Bahrain royal family,

Switzerland is investigating the payment of 5 million dollars

(about 4.3 million euros) that Corinna Larsen received from the State of Kuwait days after the King Emeritus left. meet with the emir.

It also examines the possibility that Corinna would later deliver the same amount to Juan Carlos to

pay off the loan

she had made for the purchase and renovation of a home.

In a rapid transition, Nawaf al Sabah, 83 years old and so far the oldest successor on the planet,

has sworn his position

before Parliament on

Wednesday

, after completing the procedure of being ratified as heir by the Government.

The body of the emir, who died at the Mayo Clinic hospital in Minnesota, arrives in the country this Wednesday.

Due to the restrictions imposed by Covid-19,

the funeral will be a private ceremony,

attended exclusively by the emir's family.

It is anyone's guess

if Juan Carlos I will come to offer him his last goodbye.

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