The Covid-19 pandemic caused losses of $ 320 billion for global tourism from January to May, according to the barometer published on Tuesday by the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO).

"This is more than three times the losses recorded (...) by international tourism during the global economic crisis of 2009", estimated this organization dependent on the United Nations with its headquarters in Madrid.

From January to May, the number of international tourists fell by 56% compared to the same period in 2019, which represents 300 million fewer visitors.

Despite the slow recovery in tourism, especially in the northern hemisphere, "the confidence index established by the UNWTO is showing historic lows", read the press release.

Over 100 million jobs at risk

Among the main risks incurred by the sector, the UNWTO cites "the resurgence of the virus and the risk of new containments" as well as the situation of China and the United States, "at a standstill", while these countries are usually major purveyors of tourists.

In early May, the UNWTO predicted a drop of 60 to 80% in the number of international tourists for the year 2020, with losses totaling 910 to 1,200 billion dollars.

For its part, the International Air Transport Association (Iata) estimated that world air traffic would not return to its pre-crisis level before 2024, due in particular to the uncertainties about the openings of borders which weigh on international travel. .

The UN agency fears "the endangerment of 100 to 120 million direct jobs in tourism".

With AFP

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