Which candidates must be checked? Do you wear a mask? What is the diagnosis? Dissemination guide for college entrance examination
Surging News Reporter He Liquan
Affected by the epidemic, the college entrance examination held in June last year was extended to July. On June 27th, the last day of the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, the topic of the "10-day college entrance examination" rushed to the Weibo search, and many netizens left a message for the students who are about to take the exam. Surging News (www.thepaper.cn) has noticed that Sichuan, Jiangsu, Shandong, Tianjin, Yunnan, Guizhou, Anhui, Henan and other provinces have recently issued regulations on the health monitoring of candidates, test room settings, test organization, mask wearing, etc. Make specific requirements.
Take body temperature measurement two weeks before the test, without leaving the province without special circumstances
For the health monitoring of students, the two weeks before the exam are particularly important. Surging News noted that many provinces stipulate that candidates should take temperature measurements every day starting two weeks before the test, and try not to leave their province.
Shandong Provincial Recruitment Institute released the "Instructions for Candidates", requiring candidates to consciously perform temperature measurement, recording and health monitoring every day from June 23. At the same time, do not leave Lu without special circumstances; Jiangsu Provincial Education Examination Institute also stipulates that candidates should take daily temperature measurements, and do not leave Jiangsu without special circumstances before the exam.
In addition to requiring candidates to "not leave Anhui", the Anhui Education Admissions Examination Institute also proposed that before June 23, candidates should apply for the Ankang code, and make daily temperature measurements, records and monitor their health status, fill in the truth and complete 2020 The "Health Commitment Letter" of the candidates for the entrance examination of ordinary colleges and universities in Anhui Province in 2014.
Sichuan Province requires daily health and health monitoring of school candidates, as well as strengthening the health management of "social candidates" and test room staff. Surging News learned from the Sichuan Provincial Department of Education that starting from June 23, the local admissions examination institution will be responsible for notifying and urging social candidates to log in to the designated website every day and fill in the physical health information as required.
According to the Guizhou Province 2020 National Uniform Examination and Anti-epidemic Work Program for Colleges and Universities, all candidates in the province shall not leave the province 14 days before the test (June 23), and candidates from other provinces must return to the test 14 days before the test Within the prefecture-level administrative area. Starting from the 14th day before the test, all candidates take a daily temperature measurement and monitor their health.
Henan Province limits the scope of candidates' activities: candidates attending schools and registration sites should inform candidates to do personal protection, do not go to densely populated areas, try not to go out of the city area, and do not contact people returning from high-risk areas.
Some candidates must undergo nucleic acid testing and enter the examination room with a health certificate
Before the exam, which candidates need to be certified for nucleic acid testing? Surging News noted that Shandong Province requires that candidates who have a fever (body temperature ≥37.3°C) before the test or who have traveled overseas or in a non-low-risk area within 14 days before the test must go to the designated medical institution in the city where the test is taken for nucleic acid testing. Candidates take the initiative to explain the situation to the test center when they enter the venue, and provide a certificate of nucleic acid detection within 7 days before the test.
Jiangsu requires that candidates who are higher than or equal to 37.3°C, have coughing and other respiratory symptoms that have not healed, and have traveled overseas or in a non-low-risk area within 14 days before the test should report to the school, educational examination institution or local education administration department in time. Nucleic acid testing at local designated medical institutions. Before the test, candidates should take the initiative to explain the situation to the test center and provide a negative proof of nucleic acid test before the test.
According to the requirements of Henan Province, for candidates who have activity trajectories in overseas or high-risk areas within 14 days before the test, and if health monitoring reveals that the candidate has fever, cough and other respiratory symptoms within 14 days before the test, the candidate will attend the school and notify the candidate to notify the candidate before the test Do the nucleic acid test within 7 days. You can get the admission certificate based on the nucleic acid test report, and you can only take the nucleic acid test report (negative) to take the exam in the same test room with the healthy candidates. If there is no test report, it will be arranged to take the test in the standby isolation test room.
Sichuan Province stipulates that anyone who has physical abnormalities, has a track of activities in foreign or domestic non-low-risk areas, suspected cases, and confirmed cases of contact history within 14 days before the test must present the "valid" provided by a professional medical institution when issuing the admission ticket Health certificate".
For the definition of "candidates for nucleic acid detection", the Tianjin regulations are more specific. The Tianjin Education Admissions Examination Institute requires that candidates who report fever, fatigue, cough, dyspnea, and diarrhea between June 23 and July 6 must immediately report to the registration unit and seek medical treatment at the designated hospital in the examination area. Candidates who have not been diagnosed with New Coronary Pneumonia must carry a negative nucleic acid test certificate before taking the test at the regular test center.
In addition, candidates from middle or high-risk areas or areas where the risk is adjusted to low-risk and less than 14 days old should return to Tianjin 14 days before the test, and should not leave Tianjin during this period, and carry out health monitoring and reporting at home. Candidates who cannot return to Tianjin in advance must provide a negative nucleic acid test certificate within 7 days before arriving in Tianjin. Candidates with a history of living in Wuhan must provide a negative nucleic acid test certificate.
However, there are also places where all candidates are tested for nucleic acids. According to the "Jiangxi Daily" report, starting from July 1, the province's Xinyu City will organize all candidates to carry out free nucleic acid testing, of which candidates returning from the middle and high-risk areas must be tested twice.
Candidates whose body temperature is higher than 37.3℃ use the "isolated examination room"
The National Health and Health Commission’s Bureau for Disease Control and Prevention issued on June 24 "10 Key Measures for the Prevention of Epidemic Diseases in the 2020 College Entrance Examination", which stipulates that, in principle, there should be one spare isolation test center for every 10 general test centers (each test site must not be less than 3) . Candidates who have fever, cough and other respiratory symptoms on the day of the test will be put on standby for isolation.
This is reflected in the "Guidelines on Epidemic Prevention". Shandong, Jiangsu, Yunnan, Henan, Hebei, Guizhou and other provinces all stipulate that all candidates must take body temperature measurements before entering the test center. Candidates whose body temperature is higher than 37.3℃ need to take a re-test of body temperature. After re-testing the body temperature is still higher than 37.3 ℃, after professional evaluation and comprehensive research and judgment, can continue to take the exam, arranged in the standby isolation examination room exam.
Among them, Henan Province stipulates that, in principle, there should be one spare segregated test room for every 30 general test rooms, and no less than 2 test sites. The standby isolation test room shall be set in an independent isolation area, and a special anti-epidemic channel shall be set up from the entrance of the test site. If air conditioning is required, it should be a split air conditioner. At the same time, equipped with invigilators and staff with epidemic prevention conditions.
It is worth noting that the setting of general examination rooms in various places is also quite meticulous. For example, Guizhou and Henan provinces stipulate that in low-risk areas, the examination room is arranged with tables and chairs for 30 people in each test room, and the candidate’s seats are spaced more than 80 cm horizontally, and the vertical space is increased as much as possible according to the actual area of the test room; The distance between both sides should be greater than 100 centimeters; the aisle at the entrance of the examination room shall be lined with a 1 meter interval for the candidates to keep the interval when they line up for admission.
Candidates who enter the segregated examination room examination after a comprehensive study and judgment of respiratory symptoms such as fever and cough will be supplemented after approval.
Whether to use a mask depends on the specific situation
As for whether to wear a mask, the Ministry of Education had previously stipulated that candidates in low-risk areas should wear masks before entering the examination room. After entering the examination room, they can decide whether to wear them; candidates in standby isolation examination rooms and high-risk areas must wear masks throughout the process. In this regard, the requirements across the country are broadly consistent. However, there is a slight difference that for candidates in low-risk areas, Shandong’s regulations are that “it is recommended that candidates continue to wear”.
In addition, Surging News noted that Henan Province also has regulations on whether students can wear their own masks. According to the "Guidelines for the Prevention of Epidemic Diseases in Henan College Admission Examination Group 2020", candidates in low-risk areas should wear masks before entering the general examination room, remove the masks before entering the examination room, and place them in the test place for biological products. Decide whether to wear a mask or not; if you need to wear it, you can apply to the invigilator for using the mask in the test room. After each test, you must place the mask in the test room on the seat. You must not take it out of the test room, and you must not bring your own mask into the test room.
In order to ensure the demand for masks, Henan Province stipulates that each place should equip the examination staff with a mask of 1 per half-day per person; prepare a mask for candidates in the test room according to the standard of 1 per day per student, and prepare a certain number for each test room Spare masks.
How to deal with candidates diagnosed with new coronary pneumonia?
Henan Province stipulates that if candidates are confirmed cases of new coronary pneumonia, asymptomatic infections, suspected patients, and close contacts, they must be subject to professional evaluations one by one by the health department, disease control institutions and medical institutions. The health department, the disease control agency and the medical institution shall comprehensively judge whether it is possible to arrange for them to take the examination in isolation or treatment places based on the physical conditions and transmission risks of the relevant personnel.
In addition, cases that have been cured for less than 14 days and patients with fever that cannot be infected may be subject to professional evaluation by the health department, disease control agency, and medical institution. The education administration department and admissions examination agency will comprehensively judge the patient based on the evaluation recommendations. Whether you can take the exam normally.
Anhui Education Examination Institute stipulates that certain candidates must be subject to a “professional assessment” by the health department, disease control agency and medical institution. This part of the candidates in addition to "abnormal physical conditions and health conditions found before the test, or 14 days before the test, there are activities in foreign or non-low-risk areas", also includes "confirmed cases of new coronary pneumonia, asymptomatic patients , Suspected patients, close contacts with confirmed cases, cases that have been cured for less than 14 days, patients with fever that may be infected cannot be excluded".
Guizhou Province proposes that if candidates are confirmed cases of new coronary pneumonia, asymptomatic infections, suspected patients, and close contacts of confirmed cases, they will be comprehensively judged based on professional evaluation whether they can take the examination in isolation or treatment places.
However, there are local “exceptions”. According to "Hebei Daily", "Bohai Rim News Network" and other media reports, Hebei Province held a TV conference on the unified examination of college admissions in 2020 on June 17, Hebei Province, which proposed that all medical institutions diagnosed as new coronary pneumonia cases Candidates are not allowed to take the exam; on June 19, Yinchuan City released the "Yinchuan City 2020 General College Entrance Examination Work Plan", which clarifies all candidates who have been diagnosed with new coronary pneumonia, suspected new coronary pneumonia, and asymptomatic infections by medical institutions. , Not allowed to take the exam.