People's Daily Online, Beijing, June 11 (Wanpeng Yilin) ​​“To build a well-off society in an all-round way, and a minority can’t be lacking” “Taking protection of the long-term stability of the Yellow River as a top priority”, June 8-10, President Xi Jinping The secretary went to Wuzhong, Yinchuan and other places to go deep into rural areas, communities, flood control projects, agricultural industrial parks, etc. to coordinate the promotion of normal epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation, strengthen ecological environmental protection, and promote national unity Research progress.

　　Looking back on the inspection footprint of General Secretary Xi Jinping in 2020, we have always been inseparable from the key issue of poverty. This trip to Ningxia, what is the meaning of it? People's Network · Communist Party of China News Network interviewed Hong Xianghua, supervisor and professor of the Central Party School (National School of Administration), Shandong University Professor Zheng Jingbin, deputy dean and professor of Marxism College, Li Zhongshuang, researcher of Jilin Province Socialist Theoretical System Research Center of China, Professor Ding Ruifeng, professor of Marxism College of Ningxia University, and other experts.

This matter, always pay attention

——"To build a well-off society in an all-round way, there must be no minorities"

　　Shaanxi, Shanxi, Ningxia... In the past three months, General Secretary Xi Jinping has visited many places for investigations, from "removing poverty and removing hats is not the end, but the starting point of a new life and new struggle", to "I am most concerned about how to consolidate poverty alleviation. To prevent returning to poverty and ensure that the villagers continue to increase their incomes and become rich, and then to "building a well-off society in an all-round way, a minority can't be lacking". To get rid of poverty and tackle a well-off society in general, General Secretary Xi Jinping remembers here and must never forget it.

　　For the first time after the two meetings, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to Hongde Village to investigate poverty alleviation work. In the village poverty alleviation workshop, he heard a briefing on poverty alleviation in Ningxia and Hongde Village. He pointed out that "the purpose of establishing a poverty alleviation workshop is to alleviate poverty. The nature of poverty alleviation is slanted toward people in need, and more people in need are recruited for employment." In Jinhuan Community, Litong District, Wuzhong City, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to the community party and mass activity service center to learn about the community party building work, the creation of ethnic unity communities and the work of serving the people. A great ethnic group with multiple bodies in one. A well-off society can be built in an all-round way, and a minority cannot be lacking."

　　Hong Xianghua said that the well-off society we want to build is a well-off society of the whole nation, and a minority can't be less. It reflects the significant advantages of adhering to the equality of all ethnic groups, building the awareness of the Chinese national community, and achieving common solidarity and common prosperity. Ethnic minorities are important members of the big family of the Chinese nation. Without a comprehensive well-off in the ethnic areas, there would be no comprehensive well-off nationwide. Therefore, we must take the aspirations of people of all ethnic groups for a better life as our goal, speed up the development of ethnic minorities and ethnic regions, and make reforms and development more and more equitable to benefit people of all ethnic groups; to build a well-off society in an all-round way, we must focus on shortcomings and focus on solving minority issues. Poverty in ethnic areas. In view of the shortcomings of building a well-off society in an all-round way, we must increase efforts and strengthen means, concentrate our efforts to overcome difficulties, help ethnic minority areas achieve good and rapid economic development, and help poor people in ethnic minority areas increase income and improve their self-development ability. Only when these shortcomings are resolved can we provide a solid guarantee for achieving the goal of fully building a well-off society on schedule.

　　The Golden Garden community in Litong District, Wuzhong City, where the Han, Hui, Manchu, Mongolian, and Tibetan people lived in harmony, won the title of "National Model Unit for National Unity and Progress". Dang Ruifeng told reporters that Ningxia has been a multi-ethnic settlement since ancient times. People of all ethnic groups have been close to each other for a long time, and ethnic relations are very harmonious. The Golden Garden community is a "miniature" of Ningxia's national unity and progress. The flowers of unity and progress of the people of all ethnic groups in Ningxia have blossomed. Integrate national unity and progress into the governance of grassroots communities, use national culture integration as a bridge, and promote the integration of national unity and community work. All ethnic groups should unite and work together to achieve a comprehensive well-off society. This not only embodies the fine tradition of the Chinese nation, but also profoundly reflects the significant advantages of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics. The community is the common home of all ethnic groups. The ethnic work is integrated into the creation of a harmonious community. In the ethnic minority settlements, efforts should be made to build the community into a large family of people of all ethnicities looking forward to help each other, and actively create a good community environment for all ethnic groups to live and work in peace. Let the people of all ethnic groups participate in exchanges, exchanges, and blending in participation, enhance cultural identity, enhance the sense of community belonging, and build a common spiritual home for all ethnic groups.

　　Li Zhongshuang said that the "blueprint" for building a well-off society in an all-round way needs to be drawn by the people of all ethnic groups, the road to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation needs to be paved by the people of all ethnic groups, and the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics needs to be achieved by the people of all ethnic groups. The Chinese nation is synonymous with "children of the Chinese nation" and "children of Yanhuang", and is the cohesion and symbol of the national spirit and national emotions. A well-off society with a comprehensive coverage area, a comprehensive population, and a comprehensive coverage area should be built. There can be no fewer than 56 ethnic groups, and no one in China can be left behind. Because of the impact of the epidemic, the task of getting rid of poverty and ending the battle is more arduous, faster and more difficult. It is necessary to unite the people of all ethnic groups across the country, cast a strong sense of the Chinese community, and bring all ethnic groups together. The patriotic enthusiasm of the people, the ambition to strengthen the country, and actions to serve the country are integrated into the great cause of building a well-off society in an all-round way and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　"This statement reflects the general goal of General Secretary Xi Jinping who has never forgotten to synchronize Xiaokang's overall goal, is always concerned about the poverty alleviation situation of people of all ethnic groups, and strives to be on the road to Xiaokang, without leaving a person or any national wish", Zheng Jingbin said that at present, China's task of building a well-off society in an all-round way has entered an important stage of overcoming difficulties. It is necessary to adopt a time-to-second attitude, perseverance, and precise efforts to consolidate the strength of the entire nation and society. The hard bones of working out poverty alleviation work, to fight well and win the precise battle of poverty alleviation, complete the bottom line task of building a well-off society in an all-round way.

This river is frequently inspected

——"Taking the protection of the long-term security of the Yellow River as a top priority"

　　People will live up to the mountains, and the mountains will live up to them. In one year, General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected the Yellow River four times and attached great importance to the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin. In the first half of 2020, General Secretary Xi Jinping's footprint has already gone to the three provinces of the Yellow River Basin. He has conducted on-the-spot investigations on the ecological protection and development of the Yellow River Basin and put forward requirements for ecological protection in key regions. The Yellow River has a heavy weight in the mind of General Secretary Xi Jinping.

　　——In Shaanxi, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that the Yellow River Basin should be promoted from over-intervention and over-use to natural restoration and recuperation to improve the quality of the ecological environment of the river basin.

　　——In Shanxi, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that we should do a good job in ecological restoration and management of the "two mountains, seven rivers and one watershed", and implement the national strategy for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin.

　　——In Ningxia, in July 2016, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out during the investigation and investigation in Ningxia that it is necessary to strengthen the protection of the Yellow River, resolutely put an end to the pollution of the Yellow River, and make the Mother River always healthy. On this trip, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that Ningxia should have overall concepts and responsibilities, cherish the Yellow River more, take good care of the Yellow River, adhere to comprehensive governance, system governance, and source governance, clarify the bottom line of the Yellow River protection red line, and coordinate the promotion of dike construction, river regulation, beach District governance, ecological restoration and other major projects, keep a good lifeline for improving the ecological environment.

　　Ecological prosperity means civilized prosperity, while ecological decline means civilized decline. Since the 18th National Congress of the Party, especially since the 19th National Congress of the Party, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core has attached great importance to the construction of ecological civilization, and has always placed ecological civilization construction in the overall national strategy of China's development. Keeping the mountains, rivers, and splendid mountains and rivers of the motherland forever is vital to the great revival of the Chinese nation.

　　One south and one north, the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. 2020 is both the ending year of the "13th Five-Year Plan" and the year when the preparation of the outline of the "14th Five-Year Plan" starts. Hong Xianghua believes that the Yellow River Basin is not only an important ecological barrier in my country, but also an important economic zone. It is an important region to win the battle against poverty. Protecting the Yellow River is a great plan for the great rejuvenation and sustainable development of the Chinese nation. The 2020 government work report also emphasized that "the preparation of the outline for the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin" fully demonstrates that the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin is coordinated with Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, The construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta are listed as major national strategies. This is a national strategy that General Secretary Xi Jinping personally planned and deployed personally, and has an important strategic position in the strategic pattern of governance in the new era.

　　Dang Ruifeng said that "focusing on protection and governance" is a major principle set by General Secretary Xi Jinping for ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin. We will work together to achieve great protection, coordinate and promote great governance, focus on strengthening ecological protection and governance, ensuring long-term stability of the Yellow River, promoting high-quality development of the entire river basin, improving people's lives, protecting and inheriting the Yellow River culture, and making the Yellow River a happy river for the benefit of the people. "Ecological protection" is a fundamental prerequisite before "development" and an important guarantee. We must take a stronger overall concept and assume higher responsibilities, and firmly adhere to the lifeline of improving the ecological environment.

　　Zheng Jingbin said that the Yellow River Basin is the birthplace of Chinese civilization. The surging river water is the endless blood of Chinese children and girls. It places the protection of the Yellow River in an important position in various tasks. It takes measures to maintain the healthy life of the Yellow River and guarantee the long-term stability of the Yellow River. "Mother River" always benefits the people and meets the growing needs of the people's ecological environment. General Secretary Xi Jinping attaches great importance to the ecological protection of the Yellow River Basin, which is an important signal to establish green environmental protection concepts and strengthen the construction of ecological civilization in all regions. Since ancient times, the Chinese nation has advocated the idea of ​​harmonious coexistence between man and nature. In the new era, we must establish the concept of "green water and green mountains are the golden mountains and silver mountains", increase environmental protection efforts, and further promote the development of green and low-carbon development. A good battle for pollution prevention and control, with a high sense of responsibility to complete the strategic task of building a beautiful China.

This group of people is deeply concerned

-"Put the protection of farmers' interests first"

　　The Ningxia Plain, known as "Saishang Jiangnan", is fertile and rich in products. On the afternoon of June 9, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to the rice-fishing space rural eco-tourism park in Helan County, Yinchuan City, and listened to the development of Ningxia's modern agriculture and agricultural cooperatives. Report on the status of farmers’ income-increasing operation model, watch Ningxia’s featured agricultural products display, and learn about the innovative development of the integrated development of rice, fishery and aquaculture. He emphasized that "to develop modern agriculture and cultural tourism, we must implement the people-centered development concept, highlight the status of farmers as the mainstay, and put the protection of farmers' interests first". "We must adhere to the people-centered development concept and earnestly Solve the masses’ worries, worries, and worries."

　　"A well-off society is not a well-off society, the key is to look at the old people. China is a developing country with a large population, and agricultural development is the shortcoming of building a well-off society in an all-round way. The most arduous and arduous task is to build a well-off society in an all-round way and build a strong socialist modernization country. The broadest and deepest foundation is in the countryside, and the greatest potential and stamina is also in the countryside. Improving the appearance of the countryside is a major task for building a well-off society in an all-round way." Hong Xianghua told reporters that given the important position of the countryside in building a well-off society in an all-round way, Farmers account for the majority of China’s population. To implement the people-centered development concept, we must highlight the main status of farmers and put the protection of farmers’ interests first. It is necessary to accelerate the establishment of a long-term policy mechanism that promotes continued and rapid income growth for farmers, concentrate on completing the two key tasks of winning the battle against poverty and making up for the well-rounded well-off "three rural" areas, and continuing to focus on agricultural production stability and supply and farmers' income increase .

　　Zheng Jingbin said that the majority of peasants, as one of the basic relying forces of socialist modernization in the new era, are directly related to the success of modernization. Adhering to the status of farmers as the mainstay and protecting the interests of farmers is conducive to promoting rural development, advancing agricultural transformation and improving the living standards of farmers. It has become a breakthrough point to solve the "three rural" issues, and fundamentally solve the problems of uneven urban and rural development and insufficient rural development. We should practice the people-centered value orientation and comply with the peasants' demands for a better life. In the new era, adhering to the people-centered development thinking and implementing the purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, we must improve the status of farmers as the mainstay of the farmers, attach great importance to the vital interests of the majority of farmers, and promote the implementation of various projects that benefit farmers. The majority of farmers share the achievements in building socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　Li Zhongshuang said that taking the solution of the "three rural issues" as the top priority of the work of the whole party, highlighting the peasant's dominant position, and effectively protecting the peasants' interests are the specific practice of the Communist Party of China in implementing the people-centered development thinking, which reflects the Communist Party of China. The fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly. To protect the interests of farmers, we must adhere to the priority of agricultural and rural development, make great efforts to solve the problems of uneven urban and rural development, and insufficient rural development, accelerate the modernization of agricultural and rural areas, and deepen the reform of the rural land system on the basis of upholding and consolidating the basic rural management system. Promote the reform of the rural collective property rights system, establish and improve the system and mechanism of the integration of urban and rural development and the agricultural support and protection system in line with the national conditions. To protect the interests of farmers, we must integrate all forces, further strengthen the research on the "three rural" issues, highlight the inclusiveness, foundation and development, and issue a number of major policies with high gold content and strong operability. Improve the system to further revitalize rural resources, activate rural economic development momentum, promote village-level collective economic development, and achieve rural development, industrial prosperity, and farmers' income increase.