From late spring to early summer, General Secretary Xi Jinping visited Beijing three times within 45 days and went to Zhejiang, Shaanxi, and Jin respectively, covering the east, west, and middle of China. How to complete the set goals and hand in satisfactory answers in the year of the plague? The general secretary observes the general trend, observes the actual situation, makes practical moves, and issues warnings. During his inspection in Shanxi, he focused on three aspects, not only involving Shanxi, but also related to the whole country, not only applicable to the present, but also guiding the future.
△ Schematic diagram of the site of Xi Jinping's trip to Shanxi on the second day
Reform and innovation look at transformation:
From "coal boss" to "energy revolution vanguard"
Shanxi is the first province-wide, omni-directional and systematic national comprehensive reform pilot zone for resource-based economic transformation. As the pilot of the pilot zone, Shanxi established a comprehensive transformation demonstration zone in 2017. On May 12, Xi Jinping's inspection in Taiyuan started from here.
△ The demonstration area is divided into three major areas: Yangqu Industrial Park in the north, Industrial Integration Zone in the middle, and Xiaohe Industrial Park in the south, with a total planned area of about 600 square kilometers. (Photographed by CCTV reporter Kang Xiaoyu)
Shanxi once used Jin coal to "light up half of the country's lights", but also faced development difficulties due to the coal's "one industry domination". Xi Jinping pointed out clearly that achieving economic transformation and development in resource-based regions and forming a structural pattern of multi-industry support are major issues that require in-depth thinking and breakthroughs in Shanxi's economic development.
The mission of the Shanxi Comprehensive Transformation and Reform Demonstration Zone visited by Xi Jinping this time is to create a replicable and expandable experience for comprehensive transformation and energy revolution reform through piloting, reform and innovation.
△ Layout layout of Shanxi transformation comprehensive reform demonstration area.
Xi Jinping listened to the introduction of the construction and operation of the demonstration area in the administrative service center of the demonstration area, and checked the display of innovative products.
△ The high-purity semi-insulating 4H-SiC single crystal substrate produced by Shanxi Shuoke Crystal Company, a subsidiary of China Electric Power, is the core of new generation radar and satellite communication, and will be applied in airborne, ground, shipborne radar systems and other fields. . (Photographed by CCTV reporter Zhang Xiaopeng)
△ The long-chain dibasic acid monomer developed by Shanghai Kaisai Company can be used to produce high-grade polyamide, nylon powder coating and other products. Shanxi will join Kaiser to build a dual-billion-level bio-based new material industry cluster. (Photographed by CCTV reporter Zhang Xiaopeng)
During his investigation in the demonstration area, Xi Jinping emphasized that Shanxi must have a sense of urgency and a long-term strategic plan for transformation and development. It must work for a long time, and the right things must be persisted. Do not repeat or toss. If Shanxi can take the lead in making a new path in its transformation and development, it will also be of reference to the provinces of the same type in the country.
△ In August 2017, the world's first panda-shaped power plant was put into operation in Datong, Shanxi. The panda power station with a total installed capacity of 100 MW can provide 3.2 billion kWh of green power in 25 years, which is equivalent to saving 1.056 million tons of coal and reducing 2.74 million tons of carbon dioxide emissions.
Subsequently, Xi Jinping came to Taigang Stainless Steel Precision Strip Co., Ltd. in the demonstration zone to check the product transformation and upgrading products in the workshop. Three years ago, the general secretary visited another subsidiary of Taigang-Shanxi Steel Branch Carbon Materials Co., Ltd.
△ Strip steel is a narrow, long and thin steel plate used in metal or mechanical products. Relying on TISCO's advanced stainless steel production process, the company annually produces 20,000 tons of high-strength stainless steel precision strip with a thickness of 0.02 to 0.5 mm and a width of 3 to 650 mm. (Photographed by CCTV reporter Kang Xiaoyu)
△ This is a new generation of environmentally friendly nib steel developed by TISCO. (Photographed by CCTV reporters Xu Yongsong and Wang Hanan)
At the inspection site, a product called "hand-tear steel" caught the attention of the general secretary. The thickness of this stainless steel foil is only 0.02 mm, which is equivalent to a quarter of A4 paper and less than one third of the diameter of the hair. It is the thinnest stainless steel in the world and can be easily torn open by hand. At present, "hand tearing steel" has been applied to many fields such as flexible display screens, automobile airbags, high-end cladding materials, sensors and so on.
△ Folding screen mobile phones, photovoltaic solar energy and other fields have already appeared in the "hand tearing steel" figure. (Photographed by CCTV reporter Peng Hanming)
The average age of the stainless steel "hand-shearing steel" innovation R & D team of TISCO is 34 years old. Not long ago, this team won the 24th "China Youth May Fourth Medal Collective".
△ A group photo of the innovative R & D team of Taigang Group's stainless steel "hand-tear steel".
At Taigang Stainless Steel Precision Strip Co., Ltd., Xi Jinping said: "Hi-tech is booming in Shanxi. Taigang is constantly making progress in technological innovation and constantly transforming and upgrading. I feel very good. I also hope that you will continue to climb in the field of stainless steel. peak."
On the afternoon of the 12th, Xi Jinping pointed out that after listening to the work report of the Shanxi Provincial Party Committee and Provincial Government, Shanxi should implement the pilot requirements for comprehensive reform of the energy revolution and continue to promote the adjustment and optimization of the industrial structure. The general secretary once again beat the drums for the "Energy Revolution Vanguard".
Ecological protection and governance: from "Jiuhe governance" to "Fenheqing"
The third station that Xi Jinping inspected in Taiyuan was the Jinyang Bridge section of Fenhe Taiyuan City. Here he listened to reports on the comprehensive management of the Fenhe River and the "Nine Rivers" in Taiyuan City, and ecological restoration of the river basin.
△ Fenhe is the mother river in Shanxi and the second largest tributary of the Yellow River. (Photographed by Yang Bo, CCTV reporter)
△ "Jiuhe" refers to the 9 main tributaries of Fenhe River in the urban area of Taiyuan, namely Nansha River, Beisha River, Beijian River, Yumen River, Huyu River, Jiuyuansha River, Yeyu River, Fengyu River And Xiaodongliuhe.
At one time, "Nine Rivers" were almost all black and odorous water bodies, and Fenhe River was seriously polluted. In June 2017, during his investigation in Shanxi, Xi Jinping made a request for Fenhe to "enrich the water volume, improve the water quality, and make the scenery beautiful."
In order to completely improve the urban ecological environment and improve the water quality of the Fen River, Taiyuan City has successively launched governance projects to make the "Nine Rivers" reappear ten thousand hectares.
△ Comparison chart before and after "Jiuhe" treatment.
△ The Taiyuan section of the Fenhe River after treatment became a training base for the kayak team in Shanxi Province. (Photo by Li Hui, CCTV reporter)
After the treatment, 184 kilometers of express roads were added along the "Nine Rivers", becoming main roads and landscape passages. On the same day, Xi Jinping had a cordial conversation with the people on the river bank who were doing leisure and fitness. He said that it is necessary to insist on advancing the governance of mountains, water, gas and cities, and continue to work hard to reproduce the glorious scene of "the splendid Taiyuan City".
△ Fenhe Park in the urban area of Taiyuan has become a good place for citizens to relax and entertain. (Photographed by Li Xiaozhou, CCTV reporter)
Standing on the banks of the Fen River, the General Secretary has a more profound consideration. He said that governing the Fenhe River is not only related to the ecological and environmental protection and economic development of Shanxi, but also to the historical and cultural heritage of Taiyuan and even Shanxi. On the afternoon of the 12th, he went on to talk about the Yellow River and asked for a solid implementation of the national strategy for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin.
Looking at the consolidation of poverty alleviation achievements: from poverty alleviation to rural revitalization
In this investigation in Shanxi, Xi Jinping first investigated how to consolidate the results of poverty alleviation. On the afternoon of the 11th, in the standardized planting base of organic yellow flowers in Yunzhou District, Datong City, the general secretary mentioned two "mosts".
The most concerned thing : "After the villagers get rid of poverty, what I am most concerned about is how to consolidate poverty alleviation, prevent return to poverty, and ensure that the villagers continue to increase their income and become rich.
The most important achievements : "The Communist Party of China regards doing things for the people and benefiting the people as the most important achievements, and the number of good facts done for the people as an important criterion for examining their achievements.
△ The villagers in Yunzhou District said that the market for dried yellow vegetables is very good. Last year, they sold more than 50 yuan per kilogram, which is more than ten times the income of other crops. (Photographed by CCTV reporter Shi Wei)
On the afternoon of the 12th, Xi Jinping once again mentioned the key to poverty alleviation while listening to the work report of the Shanxi Provincial Party Committee and Provincial Government. He said that it is necessary to do a good job in eliminating poverty for the remaining poor, follow-up support for poverty alleviation and relocation in places, strengthen monitoring and early warning of poverty return and dynamic assistance, and promote the organic connection between poverty alleviation and rural revitalization. The decisive battle to overcome poverty is coming to an end, and the results have not come easily. How to consolidate this achievement, the general secretary with the words, "1000, 100 dollars" .
△ As a relocated village, Fangcheng New Village, Xiping Town, Yunzhou District, had all been lifted out of poverty by the end of last year, and the per capita disposable income of the villagers was 7,668 yuan. (Photographed by Duan Dewen, CCTV reporter)
In this inspection, Xi Jinping specifically mentioned the "Yuyu Spirit" . This is after he proposed to promote entrepreneurship in Zhejiang and Shaanxi to promote the "Westward Spirit" and Yan'an spirit, and he once again emphasized on absorbing spiritual power.
△ Comparison chart before and after governance in Youyu County, the forest coverage rate of the county has increased from less than 0.3% to 54%.
Youyu County, Shanxi Province is located in the natural air outlet area of the Maowusu Desert, where wind and sand are suffering and the mountains and rivers are barren. Youyu County Party Committee led the county's cadres and the masses, one after another, to change the "barren land" into "occupied oasis." In January 2015, the General Secretary once again told You Yu's story at the seminar of the Central Party School County Party Secretary Training Class. He said: "In any job, we must have such long-term patience and long-term patience and endurance."
The direction of the heart must be far away.
Producer 丨 Shen Yong
Writing 丨 Gong Xuehui Yu Zhenyi
Vision 丨 Chen Kuoqihuan