"I'm losing financially and earning humanly," lawyers and legal advisers say. "If lawyers see that they are not right, they are motivated by professional ethics and human conscience to apologize for not continuing the case." He will not give up justice by defending one of the accused. He has to step down; the supreme goal of the legal profession is the victory for the rights and the oppressed.

Lawyer Nadia Abdel Razzaq said that the Federal Law provides for the regulation of the legal profession that the lawyer has the right to step down from his agency before the courts. In this case, he must notify his client or his representative of a recommended letter (registered) to step down and continue the proceedings for one month At the latest from the date of sending the notice to the client, if necessary to defend the interests of the principal or his representative unless he informs him or the court of resignation and the appointment of another lawyer before the expiry of that period. The lawyer should withdraw from the case to return to his client the power of attorney, Fees, and in all cases shall not be paid If the lawsuit is ready for dismissal, the application shall be withdrawn only with the consent of the court before which the case is pending.

"We have cases in which we first believe that the accused is innocent by virtue of the preliminary information we have, and then we find out otherwise, which obliges us to apologize for these cases, but we must not lose sight of the principle that the accused is innocent until proven guilty. Is the innocence until proved the contrary through the evidence and investigations », according to Abdul Razzaq, which made it clear that the UAE Constitution stipulated in Part III regarding the freedoms and rights and duties of public article (28) that the penalty is personal, and the accused innocent until proven guilty in a legal and fair trial, The right to be empowered to defend him during the trial .

Article 4 of the Federal Code of Criminal Procedure No. 36 of 1992 states that every person accused of a crime punishable by death or life imprisonment shall have a lawyer to defend him at the trial stages. If he does not appoint a lawyer for whom the court has appointed a lawyer The accused shall be liable in a criminal offense to a temporary prison to request the court to give him a lawyer if his financial incapacity to appoint a lawyer has been realized. If the managing counsel has excuses or contraventions that he wishes to uphold, He shall give it without delay to the President of the Criminal Court, and if he is acquitted

It is possible in the preliminary investigation and speech is still on the words of Abdel Razzaq evidence does not prove unequivocally the involvement of the accused in the commission of the crime the subject of the case, and then show a new evidence or document or evidence proving his involvement in the commission of the crime, in which case the lawyer has the right The decision to choose between continuing the case or stepping down, and the moral and professional motive for which the profession of law, which is to show the right and defend the rights of the oppressed, indicating that it apologizes for the acceptance of some cases of crimes, for the ambiguity of some aspects, which Represent a handicap Or the lawyer in the performance of his mission, as well as cases of moral crimes against honor and reputation.

Lawyer and legal advisor Ali Al-Qawadhi Al-Hammadi asserted that the lawyer is a humanitarian message and a free profession that upholds the rule of law and guarantees individuals and groups their rights. The lawyer is the first judge of any case, whether criminal, commercial or family, according to the legal rules and regulations "He added that" the lawyer's ethics oblige him to abide by the oath he made at the beginning of practicing the profession, which obliges him to perform his professional duty as a standing judge. The lawyers are the agents of the judges, and they do not accept the But sometimes the lawyer accepts the pleading of a person. When he discovers during the trial and before pronouncing the final judgment that his client is not right, he is forced to apologize for not pleading in his case because of his professional and humanitarian ethics, Which urges him to lift injustice and achieve justice in society ».

The law of the State granted the accused the right to defend himself even in criminal cases whose judgment was perpetrator or execution.

"She apologized for cases that proved from the beginning that the accused committed the charge against him, such as drug trafficking, rape, and other cases that dictate my conscience, both human and professional, and apologized for completing the pleading in cases that later discovered new information confirming that the defendant is the culprit, I told the client of my desire not to complete the case, and then I go to the court to make a request. Among these cases is a drug trafficking case that found from the available evidence that my client actually committed the crime, "Hammadi said, One of them The profit or loss is due to two sources: either loss of material and human profit, loss of human and material gain, so the professional lawyer who is keen to integrity in his work and the application of the principle of justice , Which exceeds the material profit that does not achieve the principle of human profit.

Legal researcher Ayham al-Maghrabi explained that most of the cases in which lawyers apologize for not pleading are the cases of drugs and adultery related to parents' disobedience, and sometimes the lawyer may apologize for not completing the case for a dispute between him and the client due to the value of the case. The applicant shall not be allowed to step down from the agency if the case in which he is appointed is prepared for dismissal without the consent of the court before which the case is pending.

Organization of legal profession

Article 24 of Federal Law No. 23 of 1991 regulating the legal profession states that if the court appoints a lawyer to defend a person accused of a crime punishable by death, life imprisonment or temporary imprisonment for a period of at least 10 years, The court shall determine the defense of the defendant in the court proceedings. The court shall decide upon the dismissal of the lawyer in charge of his fees. The decision shall be final. The fees shall be paid from the treasury of the Ministry of Justice under a certificate given to him by the court which assessed the fees. The lawyer may apologize for the assignment for a reason