The Prosecutor General's Office of Russia spoke about the West's refusal to extradite criminals. In 2023, foreign states refused to satisfy 114 Russian requests for the extradition of persons for criminal prosecution and execution of sentences.

Among the persons whose extradition was refused for political reasons are those accused of murder, causing grievous bodily harm dangerous to the life of the victim, participation in the activities of a terrorist organization, illegal sale of narcotic drugs and other crimes. However, the department points out that there are also positive examples of cooperation.