Doñana scientists launch an SOS: drought, high temperatures and clear declines in species. The alarm situation due to the lack of water already reaches two thirds of the aquifer.

The data indicate that 2023 was a "very dry and warm" year for Doñana. The fox continues to be the most abundant carnivore, and is followed by the badger and the mongoose. The relative abundances of genet and lynx fluctuate, while wildcats and otters are the least abundant species.