A few days ago, the magazine "Seeking Truth" published an important article by General Secretary Xi Jinping, "A Correct Understanding and Grasping of Major Theoretical and Practical Issues in my country's Development."
In this important article, General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward three requirements around "correctly understanding and grasping the strategic goals and practical ways to achieve common prosperity".
The Party Construction Network micro-platform has compiled some important expositions related to General Secretary Xi Jinping, and will learn and understand together with you.
From December 8 to 10, 2021, the Central Economic Work Conference will be held in Beijing.
Xi Jinping attended the meeting and delivered an important speech.
Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Ju Peng
It is necessary to strengthen the employment priority orientation in promoting high-quality development
Employment is the biggest livelihood.
We must adhere to the employment-first strategy and active employment policy to achieve higher quality and fuller employment.
Conduct large-scale vocational skills training, focus on resolving structural employment conflicts, and encourage entrepreneurship to drive employment.
Provide a full range of public employment services, and promote multi-channel employment and entrepreneurship for young groups such as college graduates and migrant workers.
——On October 18, 2017, Xi Jinping's report at the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China
It is necessary to adhere to the strategy of giving priority to employment, put the solution of the people's employment problem in a more prominent position, and strive to create more jobs.
——On February 1, 2019, Xi Jinping's speech on visiting and condolences to grass-roots cadres and masses in Beijing on the eve of the Spring Festival
We must always take people's lives and work and safety in mind, do everything possible to stabilize existing employment, actively increase new employment, promote the re-employment of the unemployed, and focus on the employment of key groups such as college graduates, retired soldiers, migrant workers, and people in difficulties in cities and towns. Work.
——On July 24, 2020, Xi Jinping's speech during his inspection in Jilin
It is necessary to strengthen the priority orientation of employment in promoting high-quality development.
Employment is the foundation of people's livelihood.
It is necessary to improve the employment driving force of economic growth, and continuously promote the expansion of employment and the improvement of quality.
It is necessary to support the development of small, medium and micro enterprises and give full play to their role as a channel for employers.
It is necessary to learn from the lessons of some Western countries' economic "deviation from the real to the virtual", continue to expand the real economy, and create more high-quality jobs.
It is necessary to increase investment in human capital, improve the quality of education, strengthen vocational education and skills training, improve the quality of workers, better meet the needs of high-quality development, and effectively prevent large-scale unemployment risks.
——On December 8, 2021, Xi Jinping's speech at the Central Economic Work Conference
On February 1, 2019, Xi Jinping visited the grassroots cadres and masses in Beijing, and inspected the preparations for the Beijing Winter Olympics and Winter Paralympics.
This is the morning of the 1st. On the way back from the visit and condolences in Qianmen East District, Xi Jinping temporarily got off the car and went to the express service point in Qianmen Shishihutong to visit the "courier brother" who was still working.
Xinhua News Agency
To play the assigned function and role
Proceeding from the reality of our country, we have established a distribution system with distribution according to work as the main body and multiple distribution methods coexisting.
Practice has proved that this institutional arrangement is conducive to mobilizing the enthusiasm of all parties, and is conducive to achieving an organic unity of efficiency and fairness.
Due to various reasons, there are still some outstanding problems in my country's income distribution, mainly the widening income gap, the low proportion of labor remuneration in the primary distribution, and the low proportion of residents' income in the national income distribution.
We must attach great importance to this, and strive to promote the synchronization of resident income growth with economic growth, the improvement of labor remuneration and the improvement of labor productivity, constantly improve the system, mechanism and specific policies, adjust the pattern of national income distribution, continue to increase the income of urban and rural residents, and constantly reduce the income. gap.
——On November 23, 2015, Xi Jinping's speech at the twenty-eighth collective study of the Political Bureau of the Eighteenth Central Committee
We must improve the income distribution system, adhere to the system in which distribution according to work is the main body and multiple distribution methods coexist, combine distribution according to work and distribution according to production factors, and properly handle the distribution relationship among the government, enterprises, and residents.
——On May 16, 2016, Xi Jinping's speech at the 13th meeting of the Central Financial and Economic Leading Group
Adhere to the principle of distribution according to work, improve the system and mechanism of distribution according to factors, and promote a more reasonable and orderly distribution of income.
Encourage hard work and abide by the law to become rich, expand the middle-income group, increase the income of low-income people, adjust excessive income, and ban illegal income.
Adhere to the simultaneous growth of residents' income while the economy is growing, and the simultaneous increase of labor remuneration while the labor productivity is improved.
Broaden the channels of residents' labor income and property income.
Well perform the government's function of regulating redistribution, accelerate the equalization of basic public services, and narrow the gap in income distribution.
——On October 18, 2017, Xi Jinping's report at the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China
To play the assigned function and role.
It is necessary to properly handle the relationship between efficiency and fairness, and build basic institutional arrangements for primary distribution, redistribution, and coordination of three distributions.
We must adhere to the principle of distribution according to work, increase the proportion of labor remuneration in the initial distribution, and improve the policy of distribution according to factors.
It is necessary to give full play to the role of redistribution, and increase the adjustment of taxation, social security, transfer payments, etc., and improve the accuracy.
It is necessary to give full play to the role of the third distribution, and guide and support willing and capable enterprises and social groups to actively participate in public welfare and charitable undertakings, but cannot engage in "forced donations" in the form of moral kidnapping.
——On December 8, 2021, Xi Jinping's speech at the Central Economic Work Conference
From September 13 to 14, 2021, Xi Jinping inspected Yulin City, Shaanxi Province.
On the afternoon of the 14th, Xi Jinping had a cordial exchange with the elderly and medical staff in the village at the health station of Haojiaqiao Village, Zhangjiabian Town, Suide County.
Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Xueren
To improve the public service policy system
We must always put the interests of the people in the highest position, accelerate the reform of the system and mechanism in the field of people's livelihood, do our best and do what we can, focus on improving the guarantee and improvement of people's livelihood, continuously improve the public service system, continuously promote social fairness and justice, and promote public resources. Extend to the grassroots, cover the rural areas, and tilt to the difficult groups, and strive to solve the practical interests of the people.
——On April 13, 2018, Xi Jinping's speech at the celebration of the 30th anniversary of Hainan's establishment of a special economic zone
It is important to improve the balance of development, continue to promote the extension of public resources to the grassroots, build a high-quality and balanced public service system, and build a full-coverage and sustainable social security system.
——On October 14, 2020, Xi Jinping's speech at the celebration of the 40th anniversary of the establishment of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone
Promote the equalization of basic public services.
Low-income groups are the key support and protection groups to promote common prosperity.
It is necessary to increase investment in inclusive human capital, effectively reduce the educational burden of families in difficulties, and improve the education level of children of low-income people.
It is necessary to improve the pension and medical security system, gradually narrow the gap in financing and security benefits between employees and residents, and between urban and rural areas, and gradually increase the basic pension level for urban and rural residents.
It is necessary to improve the bottom-line assistance system, speed up the reduction of the difference between urban and rural standards of social assistance, gradually improve the minimum living security level in urban and rural areas, and maintain the bottom line of basic living.
It is necessary to improve the housing supply and security system, adhere to the positioning that houses are for living, not for speculation, rent and purchase simultaneously, implement policies according to the city, improve the long-term rental policy, expand the supply of affordable rental housing, and focus on solving the housing problem of new citizens .
——On August 17, 2021, Xi Jinping's speech at the tenth meeting of the Central Financial and Economic Commission
It is necessary to improve the system of public service policies and systems.
To promote common prosperity, we must not engage in "welfare".
At that time, some Latin American countries engaged in populism, and high welfare raised a group of "lazy people" and unearned incomes. As a result, the national finances were overwhelmed and fell into the "middle-income trap", unable to extricate themselves for a long time.
Welfare benefits can't come down if they go up, and "welfareism" that exceeds one's ability is unsustainable and will inevitably bring about serious economic and political problems!
We must adhere to doing our best and do what we can, focusing on improving the level of public services, accurately providing basic public services in the fields of education, medical care, elderly care, housing and other areas that the people are most concerned about, and taking care of the bottom line of the basic life of the people in need, without raising the bar Appetite, not empty promises.
——On December 8, 2021, Xi Jinping's speech at the Central Economic Work Conference